Evaluation of radionuclide contamination of soil, coal ash and zeolitic materials from Figueira Thermoelectric Power Plant
Neutron activation analysis and gamma-ray spectrometry was used to determine 238U, 226Ra, 228Ra, 210Pb, 232Th and 40K contents in feed pulverized coal, bottom ash, fly ash from cyclone and baghouse filters, zeolites synthesized from the ashes and two different soil samples. All the samples used in...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Brazilian Radiation Protection Society (Sociedade Brasileira de Proteção Radiológica, SBPR)
2019-02-01
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Series: | Brazilian Journal of Radiation Sciences |
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Online Access: | https://bjrs.org.br/revista/index.php/REVISTA/article/view/606 |
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author | Denise Alves Fungaro Denise Alves Fungaro Paulo Sergio Silva Felipe Campello Caio Silva Miranda Juliana Izidoro |
author_facet | Denise Alves Fungaro Denise Alves Fungaro Paulo Sergio Silva Felipe Campello Caio Silva Miranda Juliana Izidoro |
author_sort | Denise Alves Fungaro |
collection | DOAJ |
description |
Neutron activation analysis and gamma-ray spectrometry was used to determine 238U, 226Ra, 228Ra, 210Pb, 232Th and 40K contents in feed pulverized coal, bottom ash, fly ash from cyclone and baghouse filters, zeolites synthesized from the ashes and two different soil samples. All the samples used in the study was collected at Figueira thermoelectric power plant, located in the city of Figueira, Paraná State, which coal presents a significant amount of uranium concentration. The natural radionuclide concentrations in pulverized coal were 4216 Bq kg–1 for 238U, 180 Bq kg–1 for 226Ra, 27 Bq kg–1 for 228Ra, 28 Bq kg–1 for 232Th and 192 Bq kg–1 for 40K.
The ashes fraction presented concentrations ranging from 683.5 to 1479 Bq kg–1 for 238U, from 484 to 1086 Bq kg–1 for 226Ra, from 291 to 1891 Bq kg–1 for 210Pb, from 67 to 111 Bq kg–1for 228Ra, from 80 to 87 Bq kg–1 for 232Th and from 489 to 718 Bq kg–1 for 40K. Similar ranges were observed for zeolites. The activity concentration of 238U was higher than worldwide average concentration for all samples. The concentration of the uranium series found in the ashes were lower than the values observed in similar studies carried out 10 years ago and under the limit adopted by the Brazilian guideline (CNEN-NN-4.01). Nevertheless, the concentrations of this specific area are higher than others coal mines and thermoelectric power plants in and out of Brazil, so it is advisable to evaluate the environmental impact of the installation.
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first_indexed | 2024-04-13T18:08:52Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-037caff571c94aa19ce4835797df2be4 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2319-0612 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-13T18:08:52Z |
publishDate | 2019-02-01 |
publisher | Brazilian Radiation Protection Society (Sociedade Brasileira de Proteção Radiológica, SBPR) |
record_format | Article |
series | Brazilian Journal of Radiation Sciences |
spelling | doaj.art-037caff571c94aa19ce4835797df2be42022-12-22T02:35:58ZengBrazilian Radiation Protection Society (Sociedade Brasileira de Proteção Radiológica, SBPR)Brazilian Journal of Radiation Sciences2319-06122019-02-0172A10.15392/bjrs.v7i2A.606Evaluation of radionuclide contamination of soil, coal ash and zeolitic materials from Figueira Thermoelectric Power PlantDenise Alves Fungaro0Denise Alves Fungaro1Paulo Sergio Silva2Felipe Campello3Caio Silva Miranda4Juliana Izidoro5Nuclear and Energy Research InstituteNuclear and Energy Research InstituteNuclear and Energy Research InstituteNuclear and Energy Research InstituteNuclear and Energy Research InstituteNuclear and Energy Research Institute Neutron activation analysis and gamma-ray spectrometry was used to determine 238U, 226Ra, 228Ra, 210Pb, 232Th and 40K contents in feed pulverized coal, bottom ash, fly ash from cyclone and baghouse filters, zeolites synthesized from the ashes and two different soil samples. All the samples used in the study was collected at Figueira thermoelectric power plant, located in the city of Figueira, Paraná State, which coal presents a significant amount of uranium concentration. The natural radionuclide concentrations in pulverized coal were 4216 Bq kg–1 for 238U, 180 Bq kg–1 for 226Ra, 27 Bq kg–1 for 228Ra, 28 Bq kg–1 for 232Th and 192 Bq kg–1 for 40K. The ashes fraction presented concentrations ranging from 683.5 to 1479 Bq kg–1 for 238U, from 484 to 1086 Bq kg–1 for 226Ra, from 291 to 1891 Bq kg–1 for 210Pb, from 67 to 111 Bq kg–1for 228Ra, from 80 to 87 Bq kg–1 for 232Th and from 489 to 718 Bq kg–1 for 40K. Similar ranges were observed for zeolites. The activity concentration of 238U was higher than worldwide average concentration for all samples. The concentration of the uranium series found in the ashes were lower than the values observed in similar studies carried out 10 years ago and under the limit adopted by the Brazilian guideline (CNEN-NN-4.01). Nevertheless, the concentrations of this specific area are higher than others coal mines and thermoelectric power plants in and out of Brazil, so it is advisable to evaluate the environmental impact of the installation. https://bjrs.org.br/revista/index.php/REVISTA/article/view/606soilcoalcoal ash |
spellingShingle | Denise Alves Fungaro Denise Alves Fungaro Paulo Sergio Silva Felipe Campello Caio Silva Miranda Juliana Izidoro Evaluation of radionuclide contamination of soil, coal ash and zeolitic materials from Figueira Thermoelectric Power Plant Brazilian Journal of Radiation Sciences soil coal coal ash |
title | Evaluation of radionuclide contamination of soil, coal ash and zeolitic materials from Figueira Thermoelectric Power Plant |
title_full | Evaluation of radionuclide contamination of soil, coal ash and zeolitic materials from Figueira Thermoelectric Power Plant |
title_fullStr | Evaluation of radionuclide contamination of soil, coal ash and zeolitic materials from Figueira Thermoelectric Power Plant |
title_full_unstemmed | Evaluation of radionuclide contamination of soil, coal ash and zeolitic materials from Figueira Thermoelectric Power Plant |
title_short | Evaluation of radionuclide contamination of soil, coal ash and zeolitic materials from Figueira Thermoelectric Power Plant |
title_sort | evaluation of radionuclide contamination of soil coal ash and zeolitic materials from figueira thermoelectric power plant |
topic | soil coal coal ash |
url | https://bjrs.org.br/revista/index.php/REVISTA/article/view/606 |
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