Interns reflect: the effect of formative assessment with feedback during pre-internship

Susan McKenzie,1 Annette Burgess,2 Craig Mellis1 1Central Clinical School, 2Education Office, Sydney Medical School, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia Background: It is widely known that the opportunity for medical students to be observed and to receive feedback on their procedural sk...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: McKenzie S, Burgess A, Mellis C
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Dove Medical Press 2017-01-01
Series:Advances in Medical Education and Practice
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.dovepress.com/interns-reflect-the-effect-of-formative-assessment-with-feedback-durin-peer-reviewed-article-AMEP
_version_ 1818541216205111296
author McKenzie S
Burgess A
Mellis C
author_facet McKenzie S
Burgess A
Mellis C
author_sort McKenzie S
collection DOAJ
description Susan McKenzie,1 Annette Burgess,2 Craig Mellis1 1Central Clinical School, 2Education Office, Sydney Medical School, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia Background: It is widely known that the opportunity for medical students to be observed and to receive feedback on their procedural skills performance is variable in the senior years. To address this problem, we provided our Pre-Intern (PrInt) students with “one-to-one” formative feedback on their ability to perform urethral catheterization (U/C) and hypothesized that their future practice of U/C as interns would benefit. This study sought to evaluate the performance and practice of interns in U/C 4–5 months after having received feedback on their performance of U/C as PrInt students.Methods: Between 2013 and 2014, two cohorts of interns, (total n=66) who had received recent formative feedback on their U/C performance as PrInt students at Central Clinical School, were invited to complete an anonymous survey. The survey contained nine closed unvalidated questions and one open-ended question, designed to allow interns to report on their current practice of U/C.Results: Forty-one out of 66 interns (62%) completed the survey. Thirty-five out of 41 respondents (85%) reported that the assessment with feedback during their PrInt term was beneficial to their practice. Thirty of 41 (73%) reported being confident to perform U/C independently. Eleven out of 41 respondents (27%) reported that they had received additional training at intern orientation. Nine of the 11 interns (82%) reported that they had a small, but a significant, increase in confidence to perform U/C when compared with the 30 of the 41 respondents (73%) who had not (p=0.03).Conclusion: Our results substantiate our hypothesis that further education by assessment with feedback in U/C during PrInt was of benefit to interns’ performance. Additional educational reinforcement in U/C during intern orientation further improved intern confidence. Our results indicate that extra pre- and post-graduation procedural skills training, with feedback, should be universal. Keywords: formative assessment with feedback, performance and practice of new interns, medical interns, urinary catheterization, pre-intern students
first_indexed 2024-12-11T22:05:42Z
format Article
id doaj.art-037e9ebf54094fc1a74197b071c195e9
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1179-7258
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-11T22:05:42Z
publishDate 2017-01-01
publisher Dove Medical Press
record_format Article
series Advances in Medical Education and Practice
spelling doaj.art-037e9ebf54094fc1a74197b071c195e92022-12-22T00:48:58ZengDove Medical PressAdvances in Medical Education and Practice1179-72582017-01-01Volume 8515630826Interns reflect: the effect of formative assessment with feedback during pre-internshipMcKenzie SBurgess AMellis CSusan McKenzie,1 Annette Burgess,2 Craig Mellis1 1Central Clinical School, 2Education Office, Sydney Medical School, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia Background: It is widely known that the opportunity for medical students to be observed and to receive feedback on their procedural skills performance is variable in the senior years. To address this problem, we provided our Pre-Intern (PrInt) students with “one-to-one” formative feedback on their ability to perform urethral catheterization (U/C) and hypothesized that their future practice of U/C as interns would benefit. This study sought to evaluate the performance and practice of interns in U/C 4–5 months after having received feedback on their performance of U/C as PrInt students.Methods: Between 2013 and 2014, two cohorts of interns, (total n=66) who had received recent formative feedback on their U/C performance as PrInt students at Central Clinical School, were invited to complete an anonymous survey. The survey contained nine closed unvalidated questions and one open-ended question, designed to allow interns to report on their current practice of U/C.Results: Forty-one out of 66 interns (62%) completed the survey. Thirty-five out of 41 respondents (85%) reported that the assessment with feedback during their PrInt term was beneficial to their practice. Thirty of 41 (73%) reported being confident to perform U/C independently. Eleven out of 41 respondents (27%) reported that they had received additional training at intern orientation. Nine of the 11 interns (82%) reported that they had a small, but a significant, increase in confidence to perform U/C when compared with the 30 of the 41 respondents (73%) who had not (p=0.03).Conclusion: Our results substantiate our hypothesis that further education by assessment with feedback in U/C during PrInt was of benefit to interns’ performance. Additional educational reinforcement in U/C during intern orientation further improved intern confidence. Our results indicate that extra pre- and post-graduation procedural skills training, with feedback, should be universal. Keywords: formative assessment with feedback, performance and practice of new interns, medical interns, urinary catheterization, pre-intern studentshttps://www.dovepress.com/interns-reflect-the-effect-of-formative-assessment-with-feedback-durin-peer-reviewed-article-AMEPKeywords: Medical Internsurinary catheterizationPre-intern studentsformative assessmentformative feedback.
spellingShingle McKenzie S
Burgess A
Mellis C
Interns reflect: the effect of formative assessment with feedback during pre-internship
Advances in Medical Education and Practice
Keywords: Medical Interns
urinary catheterization
Pre-intern students
formative assessment
formative feedback.
title Interns reflect: the effect of formative assessment with feedback during pre-internship
title_full Interns reflect: the effect of formative assessment with feedback during pre-internship
title_fullStr Interns reflect: the effect of formative assessment with feedback during pre-internship
title_full_unstemmed Interns reflect: the effect of formative assessment with feedback during pre-internship
title_short Interns reflect: the effect of formative assessment with feedback during pre-internship
title_sort interns reflect the effect of formative assessment with feedback during pre internship
topic Keywords: Medical Interns
urinary catheterization
Pre-intern students
formative assessment
formative feedback.
url https://www.dovepress.com/interns-reflect-the-effect-of-formative-assessment-with-feedback-durin-peer-reviewed-article-AMEP
work_keys_str_mv AT mckenzies internsreflecttheeffectofformativeassessmentwithfeedbackduringpreinternship
AT burgessa internsreflecttheeffectofformativeassessmentwithfeedbackduringpreinternship
AT mellisc internsreflecttheeffectofformativeassessmentwithfeedbackduringpreinternship