SEM Evaluation of Internal Adaptation of Bases and Liners under Composite Restorations

The aim of this study was to evaluate the interfacial microgaps generating between different materials and between materials and dentin after polymerization of the composite restorations, using SEM. Methods: The materials investigated were a composite, an adhesive, a RMGI, and a calcium hydroxide. T...

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Main Authors: Dimitrios Dionysopoulos, Eugenia Koliniotou-Koumpia
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2014-04-01
Series:Dentistry Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2304-6767/2/2/52
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author Dimitrios Dionysopoulos
Eugenia Koliniotou-Koumpia
author_facet Dimitrios Dionysopoulos
Eugenia Koliniotou-Koumpia
author_sort Dimitrios Dionysopoulos
collection DOAJ
description The aim of this study was to evaluate the interfacial microgaps generating between different materials and between materials and dentin after polymerization of the composite restorations, using SEM. Methods: The materials investigated were a composite, an adhesive, a RMGI, and a calcium hydroxide. Thirty third molars were selected and two circular class V cavities (5 mm × 3 mm) for each tooth were made. The teeth were randomly assigned into six groups and restored with a combination of the materials. The specimens were subjected to thermocycling and each tooth was sectioned mesiodistally in two halves. Each half was sectioned along the longitudinal axis through the center of the restorations to obtain a slice of 2 mm. The specimens were examined under SEM. The interfaces between the liners, the liners and dentin, and between the liners and the composite were examined for microgaps. Results: The results showed that there was not any significant difference in the mean width of microgaps in the interfaces between Dycal-dentin and Vitrebond-dentin (p>0.05). However, the width of microgaps in the interfaces between dentin-Clearfil Tri-S Bond was significantly smaller (p<0.05). The use of Clearfil Tri-S Bond reduced the possibility of microgap formation between the bonded interface and the materials tested.
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spelling doaj.art-0383a647b6274e8397c55a28ddb497412022-12-22T02:58:58ZengMDPI AGDentistry Journal2304-67672014-04-0122526410.3390/dj2020052dj2020052SEM Evaluation of Internal Adaptation of Bases and Liners under Composite RestorationsDimitrios Dionysopoulos0Eugenia Koliniotou-Koumpia1Department of Operative Dentistry, School of Dentistry, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki 54124, GreeceDepartment of Operative Dentistry, School of Dentistry, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki 54124, GreeceThe aim of this study was to evaluate the interfacial microgaps generating between different materials and between materials and dentin after polymerization of the composite restorations, using SEM. Methods: The materials investigated were a composite, an adhesive, a RMGI, and a calcium hydroxide. Thirty third molars were selected and two circular class V cavities (5 mm × 3 mm) for each tooth were made. The teeth were randomly assigned into six groups and restored with a combination of the materials. The specimens were subjected to thermocycling and each tooth was sectioned mesiodistally in two halves. Each half was sectioned along the longitudinal axis through the center of the restorations to obtain a slice of 2 mm. The specimens were examined under SEM. The interfaces between the liners, the liners and dentin, and between the liners and the composite were examined for microgaps. Results: The results showed that there was not any significant difference in the mean width of microgaps in the interfaces between Dycal-dentin and Vitrebond-dentin (p>0.05). However, the width of microgaps in the interfaces between dentin-Clearfil Tri-S Bond was significantly smaller (p<0.05). The use of Clearfil Tri-S Bond reduced the possibility of microgap formation between the bonded interface and the materials tested.http://www.mdpi.com/2304-6767/2/2/52interfacial microgapsSEM evaluationpolymerization shrinkagebases and liners
spellingShingle Dimitrios Dionysopoulos
Eugenia Koliniotou-Koumpia
SEM Evaluation of Internal Adaptation of Bases and Liners under Composite Restorations
Dentistry Journal
interfacial microgaps
SEM evaluation
polymerization shrinkage
bases and liners
title SEM Evaluation of Internal Adaptation of Bases and Liners under Composite Restorations
title_full SEM Evaluation of Internal Adaptation of Bases and Liners under Composite Restorations
title_fullStr SEM Evaluation of Internal Adaptation of Bases and Liners under Composite Restorations
title_full_unstemmed SEM Evaluation of Internal Adaptation of Bases and Liners under Composite Restorations
title_short SEM Evaluation of Internal Adaptation of Bases and Liners under Composite Restorations
title_sort sem evaluation of internal adaptation of bases and liners under composite restorations
topic interfacial microgaps
SEM evaluation
polymerization shrinkage
bases and liners
url http://www.mdpi.com/2304-6767/2/2/52
work_keys_str_mv AT dimitriosdionysopoulos semevaluationofinternaladaptationofbasesandlinersundercompositerestorations
AT eugeniakoliniotoukoumpia semevaluationofinternaladaptationofbasesandlinersundercompositerestorations