The larvicidal and non larvicidal histological effect of some aromatic plants on mosquito larvae Culex pipiens molestus) Diptera: Culicidae(
This study included laboratory ovulation of the effect of alcoholic(ethanol) extract of <em>Teucrium</em> <em>polium</em>, <em>Peganum</em> <em>harmala</em>,<em>Thymus</em> <em>vulgaris</em> and <em>Physalis</em> <...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | Arabic |
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College of Education for Pure Sciences
2021-08-01
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Series: | مجلة التربية والعلم |
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Online Access: | https://edusj.mosuljournals.com/article_168649_e58076251f5ff5cb5452176576dfa002.pdf |
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author | Muhammad Muhammad Atallah Mekhlif |
author_facet | Muhammad Muhammad Atallah Mekhlif |
author_sort | Muhammad Muhammad |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This study included laboratory ovulation of the effect of alcoholic(ethanol) extract of <em>Teucrium</em> <em>polium</em>, <em>Peganum</em> <em>harmala</em>,<em>Thymus</em> <em>vulgaris</em> and <em>Physalis</em> <em>angulata</em>. It was values LC<sub>50</sub> (102.5,101.0,78.0 and 53.0 ppm) and LC<sub>90</sub>(130.0,128.0,136.0 and 80.0 ppm) for <em>Teucrium</em> <em>polium</em>,<em>Peganum</em> <em>harmala</em>,<em>Thymus</em> <em>vulgaris</em> and <em>Physalis</em> <em>angulata</em> respectively at 24 hrs. of exposure time. It was found that extract the <em>Physalis</em> <em>angulata </em>were more effective as larvicides at 24 hrs. exposure time with LC<sub>50</sub>: 53.0 ppm for On the other side, the LC<sub>90</sub> for the previous plants at the same exposure time were 80.0 pmm. Also, the sub-larvicidal effect of the studed plant extracts at LC<sub>25</sub> had been illustrated through histopathological effect on midgut. These effects were respectively by alimentary tract curling as body reflex, separation of epithelial columnar cell layer and separation of external muscular mucosa. Erosion of the Peritrophic membrane causing microvilli disappearing. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-22T07:34:17Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-03856340739b4222843777060dd5d15f |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1812-125X 2664-2530 |
language | Arabic |
last_indexed | 2024-12-22T07:34:17Z |
publishDate | 2021-08-01 |
publisher | College of Education for Pure Sciences |
record_format | Article |
series | مجلة التربية والعلم |
spelling | doaj.art-03856340739b4222843777060dd5d15f2022-12-21T18:33:55ZaraCollege of Education for Pure Sciencesمجلة التربية والعلم1812-125X2664-25302021-08-0130320922410.33899/edusj.2021.168649168649The larvicidal and non larvicidal histological effect of some aromatic plants on mosquito larvae Culex pipiens molestus) Diptera: Culicidae(Muhammad Muhammad0Atallah Mekhlif1Directorate for Education Affairs, Ministry of Education, Mosul, IraqDepartment of Biology, College of Education for Pure Science, Mosul University, Mosul, IraqThis study included laboratory ovulation of the effect of alcoholic(ethanol) extract of <em>Teucrium</em> <em>polium</em>, <em>Peganum</em> <em>harmala</em>,<em>Thymus</em> <em>vulgaris</em> and <em>Physalis</em> <em>angulata</em>. It was values LC<sub>50</sub> (102.5,101.0,78.0 and 53.0 ppm) and LC<sub>90</sub>(130.0,128.0,136.0 and 80.0 ppm) for <em>Teucrium</em> <em>polium</em>,<em>Peganum</em> <em>harmala</em>,<em>Thymus</em> <em>vulgaris</em> and <em>Physalis</em> <em>angulata</em> respectively at 24 hrs. of exposure time. It was found that extract the <em>Physalis</em> <em>angulata </em>were more effective as larvicides at 24 hrs. exposure time with LC<sub>50</sub>: 53.0 ppm for On the other side, the LC<sub>90</sub> for the previous plants at the same exposure time were 80.0 pmm. Also, the sub-larvicidal effect of the studed plant extracts at LC<sub>25</sub> had been illustrated through histopathological effect on midgut. These effects were respectively by alimentary tract curling as body reflex, separation of epithelial columnar cell layer and separation of external muscular mucosa. Erosion of the Peritrophic membrane causing microvilli disappearing.https://edusj.mosuljournals.com/article_168649_e58076251f5ff5cb5452176576dfa002.pdfculex pipiensextract plantpeganum harmalahistopathological |
spellingShingle | Muhammad Muhammad Atallah Mekhlif The larvicidal and non larvicidal histological effect of some aromatic plants on mosquito larvae Culex pipiens molestus) Diptera: Culicidae( مجلة التربية والعلم culex pipiens extract plant peganum harmala histopathological |
title | The larvicidal and non larvicidal histological effect of some aromatic plants on mosquito larvae Culex pipiens molestus) Diptera: Culicidae( |
title_full | The larvicidal and non larvicidal histological effect of some aromatic plants on mosquito larvae Culex pipiens molestus) Diptera: Culicidae( |
title_fullStr | The larvicidal and non larvicidal histological effect of some aromatic plants on mosquito larvae Culex pipiens molestus) Diptera: Culicidae( |
title_full_unstemmed | The larvicidal and non larvicidal histological effect of some aromatic plants on mosquito larvae Culex pipiens molestus) Diptera: Culicidae( |
title_short | The larvicidal and non larvicidal histological effect of some aromatic plants on mosquito larvae Culex pipiens molestus) Diptera: Culicidae( |
title_sort | larvicidal and non larvicidal histological effect of some aromatic plants on mosquito larvae culex pipiens molestus diptera culicidae |
topic | culex pipiens extract plant peganum harmala histopathological |
url | https://edusj.mosuljournals.com/article_168649_e58076251f5ff5cb5452176576dfa002.pdf |
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