Natural disaster and economic growth in Africa: the role of insurance

AbstractThis study examines natural disasters’ short-run and long-run effects on economic growth. We analysed insurance’s short-run and long-run role in the natural disaster-economic growth nexus using 48 African countries from 2000 to 2020. Using a two-step system GMM, the study revealed that natur...

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Main Authors: Hilda Gyamfi Ackomah, Lord Mensah, Saint Kuttu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2024-12-01
Series:Cogent Economics & Finance
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23322039.2024.2328480
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author Hilda Gyamfi Ackomah
Lord Mensah
Saint Kuttu
author_facet Hilda Gyamfi Ackomah
Lord Mensah
Saint Kuttu
author_sort Hilda Gyamfi Ackomah
collection DOAJ
description AbstractThis study examines natural disasters’ short-run and long-run effects on economic growth. We analysed insurance’s short-run and long-run role in the natural disaster-economic growth nexus using 48 African countries from 2000 to 2020. Using a two-step system GMM, the study revealed that natural disasters have a short-term detrimental effect and a favourable long-term impact on economic growth. Regarding the role of insurance in the relationship between natural disasters and economic growth, it should be noted that while insurance and those affected have a positive complementary effect on economic growth in the short run, the long-term effects of insurance and natural disasters on economic growth are negligible. Therefore, regulators must enforce periodic high regulatory capital requirements to ensure the financial stability of insurance markets, especially the non-life market in Africa, and to enable insurers to absorb the unforeseen shocks from natural disasters in Africa. Also, regulators should create insurance coverage awareness through insurance education to promote insurance development and help reduce individuals’ and businesses’ financial losses upon the occurrence of natural disasters.
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spelling doaj.art-038f622425074cc79214202d26485da62024-03-31T23:01:02ZengTaylor & Francis GroupCogent Economics & Finance2332-20392024-12-0112110.1080/23322039.2024.2328480Natural disaster and economic growth in Africa: the role of insuranceHilda Gyamfi Ackomah0Lord Mensah1Saint Kuttu2Department of Finance, University of Ghana Business School, University of Ghana, Accra, Legon, GhanaDepartment of Finance, University of Ghana Business School, University of Ghana, Accra, Legon, GhanaDepartment of Finance, University of Ghana Business School, University of Ghana, Accra, Legon, GhanaAbstractThis study examines natural disasters’ short-run and long-run effects on economic growth. We analysed insurance’s short-run and long-run role in the natural disaster-economic growth nexus using 48 African countries from 2000 to 2020. Using a two-step system GMM, the study revealed that natural disasters have a short-term detrimental effect and a favourable long-term impact on economic growth. Regarding the role of insurance in the relationship between natural disasters and economic growth, it should be noted that while insurance and those affected have a positive complementary effect on economic growth in the short run, the long-term effects of insurance and natural disasters on economic growth are negligible. Therefore, regulators must enforce periodic high regulatory capital requirements to ensure the financial stability of insurance markets, especially the non-life market in Africa, and to enable insurers to absorb the unforeseen shocks from natural disasters in Africa. Also, regulators should create insurance coverage awareness through insurance education to promote insurance development and help reduce individuals’ and businesses’ financial losses upon the occurrence of natural disasters.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23322039.2024.2328480Natural disastersinsurance developmentsystem generalised methods of moment (GMM)economic growthAfricaG22
spellingShingle Hilda Gyamfi Ackomah
Lord Mensah
Saint Kuttu
Natural disaster and economic growth in Africa: the role of insurance
Cogent Economics & Finance
Natural disasters
insurance development
system generalised methods of moment (GMM)
economic growth
Africa
G22
title Natural disaster and economic growth in Africa: the role of insurance
title_full Natural disaster and economic growth in Africa: the role of insurance
title_fullStr Natural disaster and economic growth in Africa: the role of insurance
title_full_unstemmed Natural disaster and economic growth in Africa: the role of insurance
title_short Natural disaster and economic growth in Africa: the role of insurance
title_sort natural disaster and economic growth in africa the role of insurance
topic Natural disasters
insurance development
system generalised methods of moment (GMM)
economic growth
Africa
G22
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23322039.2024.2328480
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