Effectiveness of core stability exercise for knee joint osteoarthritis: A review

Abstract   Background: The knee joint is a weight-bearing support joint that often affected by osteoarthritis. Knee joint osteoarthritis is characterized by pain in a movement that disappears when resting, joint stiffness especially after prolonged resting or waking up, crepitations, and can be ac...

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Main Authors: Muhammad Deyu Wisnubrata, Rahmat Sayyid Zharfan
Format: Article
Language:Indonesian
Published: Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya 2020-01-01
Series:Qanun Medika: Jurnal Kedokteran Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.um-surabaya.ac.id/index.php/qanunmedika/article/view/3532
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author Muhammad Deyu Wisnubrata
Rahmat Sayyid Zharfan
author_facet Muhammad Deyu Wisnubrata
Rahmat Sayyid Zharfan
author_sort Muhammad Deyu Wisnubrata
collection DOAJ
description Abstract   Background: The knee joint is a weight-bearing support joint that often affected by osteoarthritis. Knee joint osteoarthritis is characterized by pain in a movement that disappears when resting, joint stiffness especially after prolonged resting or waking up, crepitations, and can be accompanied by synovitis with or without joint fluid effusion. If the patient was passive, did not do exercises, muscle atrophy can occur, which will worsen the stability and function of the joint. Other consequences that can disrupt daily activities to the most severe feature, such as an inability to walk.  Objective: To discuss the role of core stability exercise for pain reduction in osteoarthritis. Method: This type of study is a literature review. Result: The goals of core stability exercise include: increasing muscle strength, improving posture, reducing pain, increasing ability, and functional mobility in patients. The provision of core stability exercise has a relationship between core stability with hip, knee, and ankle. This is because all parts of the body are connected to each other, both directly and indirectly. If the core muscle is strong, the muscles of the hip, knee, and ankle will also be strong. Conclusion: Core stability exercise is potential in the management of knee osteoarthritis Keywords:            core stability exercise, joint, knee, osteoarthritis
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spelling doaj.art-038f6c4c332d4770bcfc663c243a1c252022-12-21T23:53:42ZindUniversitas Muhammadiyah SurabayaQanun Medika: Jurnal Kedokteran Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya2541-22722548-95262020-01-01411910.30651/jqm.v4i1.35322244Effectiveness of core stability exercise for knee joint osteoarthritis: A reviewMuhammad Deyu Wisnubrata0Rahmat Sayyid ZharfanFaculty of medicine Muhammadiyah University SurabayaAbstract   Background: The knee joint is a weight-bearing support joint that often affected by osteoarthritis. Knee joint osteoarthritis is characterized by pain in a movement that disappears when resting, joint stiffness especially after prolonged resting or waking up, crepitations, and can be accompanied by synovitis with or without joint fluid effusion. If the patient was passive, did not do exercises, muscle atrophy can occur, which will worsen the stability and function of the joint. Other consequences that can disrupt daily activities to the most severe feature, such as an inability to walk.  Objective: To discuss the role of core stability exercise for pain reduction in osteoarthritis. Method: This type of study is a literature review. Result: The goals of core stability exercise include: increasing muscle strength, improving posture, reducing pain, increasing ability, and functional mobility in patients. The provision of core stability exercise has a relationship between core stability with hip, knee, and ankle. This is because all parts of the body are connected to each other, both directly and indirectly. If the core muscle is strong, the muscles of the hip, knee, and ankle will also be strong. Conclusion: Core stability exercise is potential in the management of knee osteoarthritis Keywords:            core stability exercise, joint, knee, osteoarthritishttp://journal.um-surabaya.ac.id/index.php/qanunmedika/article/view/3532article review
spellingShingle Muhammad Deyu Wisnubrata
Rahmat Sayyid Zharfan
Effectiveness of core stability exercise for knee joint osteoarthritis: A review
Qanun Medika: Jurnal Kedokteran Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya
article review
title Effectiveness of core stability exercise for knee joint osteoarthritis: A review
title_full Effectiveness of core stability exercise for knee joint osteoarthritis: A review
title_fullStr Effectiveness of core stability exercise for knee joint osteoarthritis: A review
title_full_unstemmed Effectiveness of core stability exercise for knee joint osteoarthritis: A review
title_short Effectiveness of core stability exercise for knee joint osteoarthritis: A review
title_sort effectiveness of core stability exercise for knee joint osteoarthritis a review
topic article review
url http://journal.um-surabaya.ac.id/index.php/qanunmedika/article/view/3532
work_keys_str_mv AT muhammaddeyuwisnubrata effectivenessofcorestabilityexerciseforkneejointosteoarthritisareview
AT rahmatsayyidzharfan effectivenessofcorestabilityexerciseforkneejointosteoarthritisareview