Binge Eating and Compulsive Buying During Cabergoline Treatment for Prolactinoma: A Case Report

Prolactinomas are the most prevalent functional pituitary adenomas. They are usually treated clinically with dopamine agonists. The most widely used and suitable drug is cabergoline (CAB), a specific D2 dopamine agonists. Patients in prolactinoma treatment with CAB commonly report physical side effe...

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Main Authors: Ana Carolina Correa e Castro, Andressa Alexandre de Araujo, Mariana Coelho Botelho, João Bosco Nascimento, Rafaela Marchon de Souza, Monica Roberto Gadelha, Antonio E. Nardi, Alice Helena Dutra Violante
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-05-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychiatry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyt.2022.844718/full
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author Ana Carolina Correa e Castro
Andressa Alexandre de Araujo
Mariana Coelho Botelho
João Bosco Nascimento
Rafaela Marchon de Souza
Monica Roberto Gadelha
Antonio E. Nardi
Alice Helena Dutra Violante
author_facet Ana Carolina Correa e Castro
Andressa Alexandre de Araujo
Mariana Coelho Botelho
João Bosco Nascimento
Rafaela Marchon de Souza
Monica Roberto Gadelha
Antonio E. Nardi
Alice Helena Dutra Violante
author_sort Ana Carolina Correa e Castro
collection DOAJ
description Prolactinomas are the most prevalent functional pituitary adenomas. They are usually treated clinically with dopamine agonists. The most widely used and suitable drug is cabergoline (CAB), a specific D2 dopamine agonists. Patients in prolactinoma treatment with CAB commonly report physical side effects, but aberrant behavioral changes such as increased impulsivity have also been reported recently. We report the case of a 47-year-old Brazilian woman with prolactinoma that developed compulsive buying, binge eating, and hypersexuality after four years of CAB treatment. In her psychiatric evaluation, the patient scored high levels on the following scales: Compulsive Buying Scale (CBS), Binge Eating Scale (BES), and Barratt Impulsiveness Scale-11 (BIS11). She also reported financial problems and weight gain in addition to her social and clinical problems. Impulsivity disorders may appear with the use of CAB and other dopamine agonists. We suggest that more observational studies with a large patient sample and specific regular psychiatric evaluations during treatment are necessary for patients in use of CAB, especially those treated for several years.
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spelling doaj.art-0397c165ce4d4ade8c9c535c8a16f4682022-12-22T03:22:46ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychiatry1664-06402022-05-011310.3389/fpsyt.2022.844718844718Binge Eating and Compulsive Buying During Cabergoline Treatment for Prolactinoma: A Case ReportAna Carolina Correa e Castro0Andressa Alexandre de Araujo1Mariana Coelho Botelho2João Bosco Nascimento3Rafaela Marchon de Souza4Monica Roberto Gadelha5Antonio E. Nardi6Alice Helena Dutra Violante7Institute of Psychiatry, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, BrazilFederal University of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, BrazilUFRJ Scientific Initiation Program (a) and Rio de Janeiro State Research Foundation (b), Rio de Janeiro, BrazilUFRJ Scientific Initiation Program (a) and Rio de Janeiro State Research Foundation (b), Rio de Janeiro, BrazilUFRJ Scientific Initiation Program (a) and Rio de Janeiro State Research Foundation (b), Rio de Janeiro, BrazilEndocrinology, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro School of Medicine, Rio de Janeiro, BrazilFull Professor of Psychiatry, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro School of Medicine, Instituto de Psquiatria da Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, BrazilEndocrinology, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro School of Medicine, Rio de Janeiro, BrazilProlactinomas are the most prevalent functional pituitary adenomas. They are usually treated clinically with dopamine agonists. The most widely used and suitable drug is cabergoline (CAB), a specific D2 dopamine agonists. Patients in prolactinoma treatment with CAB commonly report physical side effects, but aberrant behavioral changes such as increased impulsivity have also been reported recently. We report the case of a 47-year-old Brazilian woman with prolactinoma that developed compulsive buying, binge eating, and hypersexuality after four years of CAB treatment. In her psychiatric evaluation, the patient scored high levels on the following scales: Compulsive Buying Scale (CBS), Binge Eating Scale (BES), and Barratt Impulsiveness Scale-11 (BIS11). She also reported financial problems and weight gain in addition to her social and clinical problems. Impulsivity disorders may appear with the use of CAB and other dopamine agonists. We suggest that more observational studies with a large patient sample and specific regular psychiatric evaluations during treatment are necessary for patients in use of CAB, especially those treated for several years.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyt.2022.844718/fullprolactinomacabergolineimpulsivitycompulsive behaviorcase report
spellingShingle Ana Carolina Correa e Castro
Andressa Alexandre de Araujo
Mariana Coelho Botelho
João Bosco Nascimento
Rafaela Marchon de Souza
Monica Roberto Gadelha
Antonio E. Nardi
Alice Helena Dutra Violante
Binge Eating and Compulsive Buying During Cabergoline Treatment for Prolactinoma: A Case Report
Frontiers in Psychiatry
prolactinoma
cabergoline
impulsivity
compulsive behavior
case report
title Binge Eating and Compulsive Buying During Cabergoline Treatment for Prolactinoma: A Case Report
title_full Binge Eating and Compulsive Buying During Cabergoline Treatment for Prolactinoma: A Case Report
title_fullStr Binge Eating and Compulsive Buying During Cabergoline Treatment for Prolactinoma: A Case Report
title_full_unstemmed Binge Eating and Compulsive Buying During Cabergoline Treatment for Prolactinoma: A Case Report
title_short Binge Eating and Compulsive Buying During Cabergoline Treatment for Prolactinoma: A Case Report
title_sort binge eating and compulsive buying during cabergoline treatment for prolactinoma a case report
topic prolactinoma
cabergoline
impulsivity
compulsive behavior
case report
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyt.2022.844718/full
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