Development of Arabic version of Berlin questionnaire to identify obstructive sleep apnea at risk patients

Background: Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a common, under-recognized, under diagnosed, under treated, and serious medical condition in adults. Polysomnography (PSG) is the gold standard for diagnosis of OSA; however, prohibitive cost of the test and rarity of sleep laboratory in the Arabic nation...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Abdel Baset M Saleh, Magda A Ahmad, N J Awadalla
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2011-01-01
Series:Annals of Thoracic Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.thoracicmedicine.org/article.asp?issn=1817-1737;year=2011;volume=6;issue=4;spage=212;epage=216;aulast=Saleh
_version_ 1818528673556332544
author Abdel Baset M Saleh
Magda A Ahmad
N J Awadalla
author_facet Abdel Baset M Saleh
Magda A Ahmad
N J Awadalla
author_sort Abdel Baset M Saleh
collection DOAJ
description Background: Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a common, under-recognized, under diagnosed, under treated, and serious medical condition in adults. Polysomnography (PSG) is the gold standard for diagnosis of OSA; however, prohibitive cost of the test and rarity of sleep laboratory in the Arabic nations limit its access. So, searching for another simple, economical, reliable, and valid tool for identification of OSA at risk patients is of special public concern. Objective: This study was conducted to evaluate the reliability and validity of Arabic version of Berlin questionnaire (ABQ) in detection of OSA at risk patients. Methods: After hospital ethics approval and formal patients consent, 100 patients were subjected to full night PSG study after their response to the developed ABQ. The patients were classified into both low (30) and high risk (70) for OSA using ABQ and validated against apnea hypopnea index (AHI). Reliability was assessed by internal consistency using Cronbach′s alpha test and consistency over time using test retest correlation. Results: The study demonstrated a high degree of internal consistency and stability over time for the developed ABQ. The Cronbach′s alpha coefficient for the 10-item tool was 0.92. Validation of ABQ against AHI at cutoff >5 revealed a sensitivity of 97%, specificity of 90%, positive and negative predictive values of 96% and 93%, respectively. Conclusion: The ABQ is reliable and valid scale in screening patients for the risk of OSA among Arabic-speaking nations, especially in resource-limited settings.
first_indexed 2024-12-11T06:53:03Z
format Article
id doaj.art-039924ec959b49a4ba76797f7c1247ef
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1817-1737
1998-3557
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-11T06:53:03Z
publishDate 2011-01-01
publisher Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
record_format Article
series Annals of Thoracic Medicine
spelling doaj.art-039924ec959b49a4ba76797f7c1247ef2022-12-22T01:16:51ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsAnnals of Thoracic Medicine1817-17371998-35572011-01-016421221610.4103/1817-1737.84775Development of Arabic version of Berlin questionnaire to identify obstructive sleep apnea at risk patientsAbdel Baset M SalehMagda A AhmadN J AwadallaBackground: Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a common, under-recognized, under diagnosed, under treated, and serious medical condition in adults. Polysomnography (PSG) is the gold standard for diagnosis of OSA; however, prohibitive cost of the test and rarity of sleep laboratory in the Arabic nations limit its access. So, searching for another simple, economical, reliable, and valid tool for identification of OSA at risk patients is of special public concern. Objective: This study was conducted to evaluate the reliability and validity of Arabic version of Berlin questionnaire (ABQ) in detection of OSA at risk patients. Methods: After hospital ethics approval and formal patients consent, 100 patients were subjected to full night PSG study after their response to the developed ABQ. The patients were classified into both low (30) and high risk (70) for OSA using ABQ and validated against apnea hypopnea index (AHI). Reliability was assessed by internal consistency using Cronbach′s alpha test and consistency over time using test retest correlation. Results: The study demonstrated a high degree of internal consistency and stability over time for the developed ABQ. The Cronbach′s alpha coefficient for the 10-item tool was 0.92. Validation of ABQ against AHI at cutoff >5 revealed a sensitivity of 97%, specificity of 90%, positive and negative predictive values of 96% and 93%, respectively. Conclusion: The ABQ is reliable and valid scale in screening patients for the risk of OSA among Arabic-speaking nations, especially in resource-limited settings.http://www.thoracicmedicine.org/article.asp?issn=1817-1737;year=2011;volume=6;issue=4;spage=212;epage=216;aulast=SalehApnea hypopnea indexArabic version of Berlin questionnaireBerlin questionnaireobstructive sleep apneareliability and validity
spellingShingle Abdel Baset M Saleh
Magda A Ahmad
N J Awadalla
Development of Arabic version of Berlin questionnaire to identify obstructive sleep apnea at risk patients
Annals of Thoracic Medicine
Apnea hypopnea index
Arabic version of Berlin questionnaire
Berlin questionnaire
obstructive sleep apnea
reliability and validity
title Development of Arabic version of Berlin questionnaire to identify obstructive sleep apnea at risk patients
title_full Development of Arabic version of Berlin questionnaire to identify obstructive sleep apnea at risk patients
title_fullStr Development of Arabic version of Berlin questionnaire to identify obstructive sleep apnea at risk patients
title_full_unstemmed Development of Arabic version of Berlin questionnaire to identify obstructive sleep apnea at risk patients
title_short Development of Arabic version of Berlin questionnaire to identify obstructive sleep apnea at risk patients
title_sort development of arabic version of berlin questionnaire to identify obstructive sleep apnea at risk patients
topic Apnea hypopnea index
Arabic version of Berlin questionnaire
Berlin questionnaire
obstructive sleep apnea
reliability and validity
url http://www.thoracicmedicine.org/article.asp?issn=1817-1737;year=2011;volume=6;issue=4;spage=212;epage=216;aulast=Saleh
work_keys_str_mv AT abdelbasetmsaleh developmentofarabicversionofberlinquestionnairetoidentifyobstructivesleepapneaatriskpatients
AT magdaaahmad developmentofarabicversionofberlinquestionnairetoidentifyobstructivesleepapneaatriskpatients
AT njawadalla developmentofarabicversionofberlinquestionnairetoidentifyobstructivesleepapneaatriskpatients