Electron Acceptors With a Truxene Core and Perylene Diimide Branches for Organic Solar Cells: The Effect of Ring-Fusion

In this work, a star-shaped planar acceptor named FTr-3PDI was synthesized via ring-fusion between truxene core and three bay-linked perylene diimide (PDI) branches. Compared to the unfused non-planar acceptor Tr-3PDI, FTr-3PDI exhibits better structural rigidity and planarity, as well as more effec...

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Main Authors: Kaiwen Lin, Shiliang Wang, Zhenfeng Wang, Qingwu Yin, Xi Liu, Jianchao Jia, Xiao'e Jia, Peng Luo, Xiaofang Jiang, Chunhui Duan, Fei Huang, Yong Cao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2018-09-01
Series:Frontiers in Chemistry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fchem.2018.00328/full
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author Kaiwen Lin
Shiliang Wang
Zhenfeng Wang
Qingwu Yin
Xi Liu
Jianchao Jia
Xiao'e Jia
Peng Luo
Xiaofang Jiang
Chunhui Duan
Fei Huang
Yong Cao
author_facet Kaiwen Lin
Shiliang Wang
Zhenfeng Wang
Qingwu Yin
Xi Liu
Jianchao Jia
Xiao'e Jia
Peng Luo
Xiaofang Jiang
Chunhui Duan
Fei Huang
Yong Cao
author_sort Kaiwen Lin
collection DOAJ
description In this work, a star-shaped planar acceptor named FTr-3PDI was synthesized via ring-fusion between truxene core and three bay-linked perylene diimide (PDI) branches. Compared to the unfused non-planar acceptor Tr-3PDI, FTr-3PDI exhibits better structural rigidity and planarity, as well as more effective conjugation between truxene core and PDI branches. As a result, FTr-3PDI shows up-shifted energy levels, enhanced light absorption coefficient, increased electron mobility, and more favorable phase separation morphology in bulk-heterojunction (BHJ) blend films as compared to Tr-3PDI. Consequently, FTr-3PDI afforded higher power conversion efficiency (PCE) in BHJ solar cells when blended with a polymer donor PTB7-Th. This work demonstrates that ring-fusion is a promising molecular design strategy to combine the merits of truxene and PDI for non-fullerene acceptors used in organic solar cells.
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spelling doaj.art-0399868c66494dcfb29fd85f1c98462b2022-12-21T19:26:49ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Chemistry2296-26462018-09-01610.3389/fchem.2018.00328390019Electron Acceptors With a Truxene Core and Perylene Diimide Branches for Organic Solar Cells: The Effect of Ring-FusionKaiwen LinShiliang WangZhenfeng WangQingwu YinXi LiuJianchao JiaXiao'e JiaPeng LuoXiaofang JiangChunhui DuanFei HuangYong CaoIn this work, a star-shaped planar acceptor named FTr-3PDI was synthesized via ring-fusion between truxene core and three bay-linked perylene diimide (PDI) branches. Compared to the unfused non-planar acceptor Tr-3PDI, FTr-3PDI exhibits better structural rigidity and planarity, as well as more effective conjugation between truxene core and PDI branches. As a result, FTr-3PDI shows up-shifted energy levels, enhanced light absorption coefficient, increased electron mobility, and more favorable phase separation morphology in bulk-heterojunction (BHJ) blend films as compared to Tr-3PDI. Consequently, FTr-3PDI afforded higher power conversion efficiency (PCE) in BHJ solar cells when blended with a polymer donor PTB7-Th. This work demonstrates that ring-fusion is a promising molecular design strategy to combine the merits of truxene and PDI for non-fullerene acceptors used in organic solar cells.https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fchem.2018.00328/fullorganic solar cellsstar-shaped electron acceptorstruxeneperylene diimidering-fusion
spellingShingle Kaiwen Lin
Shiliang Wang
Zhenfeng Wang
Qingwu Yin
Xi Liu
Jianchao Jia
Xiao'e Jia
Peng Luo
Xiaofang Jiang
Chunhui Duan
Fei Huang
Yong Cao
Electron Acceptors With a Truxene Core and Perylene Diimide Branches for Organic Solar Cells: The Effect of Ring-Fusion
Frontiers in Chemistry
organic solar cells
star-shaped electron acceptors
truxene
perylene diimide
ring-fusion
title Electron Acceptors With a Truxene Core and Perylene Diimide Branches for Organic Solar Cells: The Effect of Ring-Fusion
title_full Electron Acceptors With a Truxene Core and Perylene Diimide Branches for Organic Solar Cells: The Effect of Ring-Fusion
title_fullStr Electron Acceptors With a Truxene Core and Perylene Diimide Branches for Organic Solar Cells: The Effect of Ring-Fusion
title_full_unstemmed Electron Acceptors With a Truxene Core and Perylene Diimide Branches for Organic Solar Cells: The Effect of Ring-Fusion
title_short Electron Acceptors With a Truxene Core and Perylene Diimide Branches for Organic Solar Cells: The Effect of Ring-Fusion
title_sort electron acceptors with a truxene core and perylene diimide branches for organic solar cells the effect of ring fusion
topic organic solar cells
star-shaped electron acceptors
truxene
perylene diimide
ring-fusion
url https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fchem.2018.00328/full
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