Investigations of the performance of 3D printed micro wind turbine composed of PLA material

Wind energy conversion systems (WECS) have gained increasing attention in recent years as promising renewable energy sources. Despite their potential, a clear research gap exists: the majority of WECS underperform in low wind speed conditions, limiting their applicability in many regions. To address...

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Main Authors: Suresh A, Raja kumar S, Belqasem Aljafari, Sudhakar Babu Thanikanti
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-02-01
Series:Heliyon
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844024013872
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author Suresh A
Raja kumar S
Belqasem Aljafari
Sudhakar Babu Thanikanti
author_facet Suresh A
Raja kumar S
Belqasem Aljafari
Sudhakar Babu Thanikanti
author_sort Suresh A
collection DOAJ
description Wind energy conversion systems (WECS) have gained increasing attention in recent years as promising renewable energy sources. Despite their potential, a clear research gap exists: the majority of WECS underperform in low wind speed conditions, limiting their applicability in many regions. To address this problem, this study proposes a novel approach by developing a 100 W micro wind turbine using Polylactic Acid (PLA) to generate efficient power in low wind speed conditions. The proposed wind turbine design employs Blade Element Momentum Theory (BEMT), which is commonly used for modeling wind turbine performance. Geometric design, mechanical analysis, and aerodynamic analysis are the fundamental considerations for designing any machine. In this work, the CREO 3.0 three-dimensional modeling software is used to create the geometric design of the proposed work. The airfoil SD7080 is selected due to its superior aerodynamic performance, and mechanical properties such as Young's modulus, density, and Poisson's ratio are attained to evaluate the wind blade's performance. Additionally, ANSYS 15.0 is used to conduct a detailed analysis of the proposed wind turbine, evaluating properties such as equivalent stress, deformation, and equivalent strain. Both simulation (ANSYS 15.0) and experimental setups are used to investigate the proposed wind turbine's performance, and the corresponding results are presented and discussed in this manuscript. The results indicate a significant performance improvement of the proposed wind blade when compared to conventional and ABS wind blades, demonstrating its potential as a more efficient solution for WECS. This proposed wind turbine design overcomes the problems like underprformance in low wind speed conditions and the wind turbine efficiency in all regions.
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spelling doaj.art-039caf3645d6443382f0d1550289a5862024-02-17T06:40:49ZengElsevierHeliyon2405-84402024-02-01103e25356Investigations of the performance of 3D printed micro wind turbine composed of PLA materialSuresh A0Raja kumar S1Belqasem Aljafari2Sudhakar Babu Thanikanti3Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Varuvan Vadivelan Institute of Technology, Dharmapuri, Tamil Nadu, IndiaDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Regional Campus of Anna University, Tirunelveli, Tamil Nadu, India; Corresponding author.Department of Electrical Engineering, College of Engineering, Najran University, Najran 11001, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Chaitanya Bharathi Institute of Technology (CBIT), Hyderabad 500075, India; Corresponding author.Wind energy conversion systems (WECS) have gained increasing attention in recent years as promising renewable energy sources. Despite their potential, a clear research gap exists: the majority of WECS underperform in low wind speed conditions, limiting their applicability in many regions. To address this problem, this study proposes a novel approach by developing a 100 W micro wind turbine using Polylactic Acid (PLA) to generate efficient power in low wind speed conditions. The proposed wind turbine design employs Blade Element Momentum Theory (BEMT), which is commonly used for modeling wind turbine performance. Geometric design, mechanical analysis, and aerodynamic analysis are the fundamental considerations for designing any machine. In this work, the CREO 3.0 three-dimensional modeling software is used to create the geometric design of the proposed work. The airfoil SD7080 is selected due to its superior aerodynamic performance, and mechanical properties such as Young's modulus, density, and Poisson's ratio are attained to evaluate the wind blade's performance. Additionally, ANSYS 15.0 is used to conduct a detailed analysis of the proposed wind turbine, evaluating properties such as equivalent stress, deformation, and equivalent strain. Both simulation (ANSYS 15.0) and experimental setups are used to investigate the proposed wind turbine's performance, and the corresponding results are presented and discussed in this manuscript. The results indicate a significant performance improvement of the proposed wind blade when compared to conventional and ABS wind blades, demonstrating its potential as a more efficient solution for WECS. This proposed wind turbine design overcomes the problems like underprformance in low wind speed conditions and the wind turbine efficiency in all regions.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844024013872Micro wind turbinesWind bladesPoly lactic acidAcrylonitrile butadiene styrenePolylactic acidWind energy conversion system
spellingShingle Suresh A
Raja kumar S
Belqasem Aljafari
Sudhakar Babu Thanikanti
Investigations of the performance of 3D printed micro wind turbine composed of PLA material
Heliyon
Micro wind turbines
Wind blades
Poly lactic acid
Acrylonitrile butadiene styrene
Polylactic acid
Wind energy conversion system
title Investigations of the performance of 3D printed micro wind turbine composed of PLA material
title_full Investigations of the performance of 3D printed micro wind turbine composed of PLA material
title_fullStr Investigations of the performance of 3D printed micro wind turbine composed of PLA material
title_full_unstemmed Investigations of the performance of 3D printed micro wind turbine composed of PLA material
title_short Investigations of the performance of 3D printed micro wind turbine composed of PLA material
title_sort investigations of the performance of 3d printed micro wind turbine composed of pla material
topic Micro wind turbines
Wind blades
Poly lactic acid
Acrylonitrile butadiene styrene
Polylactic acid
Wind energy conversion system
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844024013872
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AT belqasemaljafari investigationsoftheperformanceof3dprintedmicrowindturbinecomposedofplamaterial
AT sudhakarbabuthanikanti investigationsoftheperformanceof3dprintedmicrowindturbinecomposedofplamaterial