The comparison of extraction methods for evaluating some heavy metals in polluted soils

The extractability of Cd, Co, Cr, Ni and Pb was evaluated using ammonium chloride, calcium chloride, strontium chloride and DTPA extractants in this research. The eight surface soils were used to assess plant available metals with different extraction methods. The amounts of metal extracted were rel...

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Main Authors: C. Aydinalp, A.V. Katkat
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences 2004-05-01
Series:Plant, Soil and Environment
Subjects:
Online Access:https://pse.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/pse-200405-0004_the-comparison-of-extraction-methods-for-evaluating-some-heavy-metals-in-polluted-soils.php
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author C. Aydinalp
A.V. Katkat
author_facet C. Aydinalp
A.V. Katkat
author_sort C. Aydinalp
collection DOAJ
description The extractability of Cd, Co, Cr, Ni and Pb was evaluated using ammonium chloride, calcium chloride, strontium chloride and DTPA extractants in this research. The eight surface soils were used to assess plant available metals with different extraction methods. The amounts of metal extracted were related to pseudototal contents, determined after microwave digestion using HNO3. Quantification of dissolved metals was used by ICP-MS matrix-matched standards. The obtained results indicated a high variability of metal extraction depending on extraction procedure, source of pollution, and nature of the soil. The results showed that the extractability for calcareous soils was best determined by DTPA. In comparison of chloride salts, a higher efficiency of extraction with ammonium chloride for these soils was found.
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spelling doaj.art-039ec47bdd8a429986aeb8915bb92dfa2023-02-23T03:44:59ZengCzech Academy of Agricultural SciencesPlant, Soil and Environment1214-11781805-93682004-05-0150521221710.17221/4024-PSEpse-200405-0004The comparison of extraction methods for evaluating some heavy metals in polluted soilsC. Aydinalp0A.V. Katkat1Faculty of Agriculture, Uludag University, Bursa, TurkeyFaculty of Agriculture, Uludag University, Bursa, TurkeyThe extractability of Cd, Co, Cr, Ni and Pb was evaluated using ammonium chloride, calcium chloride, strontium chloride and DTPA extractants in this research. The eight surface soils were used to assess plant available metals with different extraction methods. The amounts of metal extracted were related to pseudototal contents, determined after microwave digestion using HNO3. Quantification of dissolved metals was used by ICP-MS matrix-matched standards. The obtained results indicated a high variability of metal extraction depending on extraction procedure, source of pollution, and nature of the soil. The results showed that the extractability for calcareous soils was best determined by DTPA. In comparison of chloride salts, a higher efficiency of extraction with ammonium chloride for these soils was found.https://pse.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/pse-200405-0004_the-comparison-of-extraction-methods-for-evaluating-some-heavy-metals-in-polluted-soils.phpicp-msheavy metalspolluted soilspollutionextraction methodsmobility
spellingShingle C. Aydinalp
A.V. Katkat
The comparison of extraction methods for evaluating some heavy metals in polluted soils
Plant, Soil and Environment
icp-ms
heavy metals
polluted soils
pollution
extraction methods
mobility
title The comparison of extraction methods for evaluating some heavy metals in polluted soils
title_full The comparison of extraction methods for evaluating some heavy metals in polluted soils
title_fullStr The comparison of extraction methods for evaluating some heavy metals in polluted soils
title_full_unstemmed The comparison of extraction methods for evaluating some heavy metals in polluted soils
title_short The comparison of extraction methods for evaluating some heavy metals in polluted soils
title_sort comparison of extraction methods for evaluating some heavy metals in polluted soils
topic icp-ms
heavy metals
polluted soils
pollution
extraction methods
mobility
url https://pse.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/pse-200405-0004_the-comparison-of-extraction-methods-for-evaluating-some-heavy-metals-in-polluted-soils.php
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