Modeling litter mass using satellite NDVI images and environmental variables in a brutian pine forest located in the southwest of Turkey

Litter mass (LM) on the forest floor is an important component of the carbon (C) cycle in forest ecosystems. A considerably amount of LM is accumulated in the conifer forests in the Mediterranean Region of Turkey. Therefore, LM should be considered to estimate above ground biomass (AGB) more accurat...

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Main Authors: Ibrahim Ozdemir, Salih Yilmaz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2020-05-01
Series:Carbon Management
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17583004.2020.1735917
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author Ibrahim Ozdemir
Salih Yilmaz
author_facet Ibrahim Ozdemir
Salih Yilmaz
author_sort Ibrahim Ozdemir
collection DOAJ
description Litter mass (LM) on the forest floor is an important component of the carbon (C) cycle in forest ecosystems. A considerably amount of LM is accumulated in the conifer forests in the Mediterranean Region of Turkey. Therefore, LM should be considered to estimate above ground biomass (AGB) more accurately in these forests. Rapid and affordable methods are necessary for LM inventory. Satellite remote sensing data and GIS-based environmental variables, which cover broad geographic regions, are alternative data sources in this scope. In this work, the LM was modeled by means of generalized additive model (GAM) using the predictor variables including the Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) images (derived from RapidEye, SPOT-5, Aster) and environmental data (heat index-HI and radiation index-RI). According to the cross validation test, the best model using NDVIASTER and HI as predictor variables explained a total variation of 49% of the LM as response variable. We may conclude that the LM on the floor of brutian pine stands can be moderately predicted using satellite data and environmental variables. We consider that the results of this study may contribute to estimation of AGB and C storages more accurately in pure brutian pine stands.
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spelling doaj.art-03a452f5e8504eefba9ac797b06e617b2023-09-21T15:09:06ZengTaylor & Francis GroupCarbon Management1758-30041758-30122020-05-0111320521210.1080/17583004.2020.17359171735917Modeling litter mass using satellite NDVI images and environmental variables in a brutian pine forest located in the southwest of TurkeyIbrahim Ozdemir0Salih Yilmaz1Isparta University of Applied SciencesAntalya Forest Regional DirectorateLitter mass (LM) on the forest floor is an important component of the carbon (C) cycle in forest ecosystems. A considerably amount of LM is accumulated in the conifer forests in the Mediterranean Region of Turkey. Therefore, LM should be considered to estimate above ground biomass (AGB) more accurately in these forests. Rapid and affordable methods are necessary for LM inventory. Satellite remote sensing data and GIS-based environmental variables, which cover broad geographic regions, are alternative data sources in this scope. In this work, the LM was modeled by means of generalized additive model (GAM) using the predictor variables including the Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) images (derived from RapidEye, SPOT-5, Aster) and environmental data (heat index-HI and radiation index-RI). According to the cross validation test, the best model using NDVIASTER and HI as predictor variables explained a total variation of 49% of the LM as response variable. We may conclude that the LM on the floor of brutian pine stands can be moderately predicted using satellite data and environmental variables. We consider that the results of this study may contribute to estimation of AGB and C storages more accurately in pure brutian pine stands.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17583004.2020.1735917littercarbonremote sensingbiomassclimate change
spellingShingle Ibrahim Ozdemir
Salih Yilmaz
Modeling litter mass using satellite NDVI images and environmental variables in a brutian pine forest located in the southwest of Turkey
Carbon Management
litter
carbon
remote sensing
biomass
climate change
title Modeling litter mass using satellite NDVI images and environmental variables in a brutian pine forest located in the southwest of Turkey
title_full Modeling litter mass using satellite NDVI images and environmental variables in a brutian pine forest located in the southwest of Turkey
title_fullStr Modeling litter mass using satellite NDVI images and environmental variables in a brutian pine forest located in the southwest of Turkey
title_full_unstemmed Modeling litter mass using satellite NDVI images and environmental variables in a brutian pine forest located in the southwest of Turkey
title_short Modeling litter mass using satellite NDVI images and environmental variables in a brutian pine forest located in the southwest of Turkey
title_sort modeling litter mass using satellite ndvi images and environmental variables in a brutian pine forest located in the southwest of turkey
topic litter
carbon
remote sensing
biomass
climate change
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17583004.2020.1735917
work_keys_str_mv AT ibrahimozdemir modelinglittermassusingsatellitendviimagesandenvironmentalvariablesinabrutianpineforestlocatedinthesouthwestofturkey
AT salihyilmaz modelinglittermassusingsatellitendviimagesandenvironmentalvariablesinabrutianpineforestlocatedinthesouthwestofturkey