Rapidly-Exploring Adaptive Sampling Tree*: A Sample-Based Path-Planning Algorithm for Unmanned Marine Vehicles Information Gathering in Variable Ocean Environments

This research presents a novel sample-based path planning algorithm for adaptive sampling. The goal is to find a near-optimal path for unmanned marine vehicles (UMVs) that maximizes information gathering over a scientific interest area, while satisfying constraints on collision avoidance and pre-spe...

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Main Authors: Chengke Xiong, Hexiong Zhou, Di Lu, Zheng Zeng, Lian Lian, Caoyang Yu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-04-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/20/9/2515
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author Chengke Xiong
Hexiong Zhou
Di Lu
Zheng Zeng
Lian Lian
Caoyang Yu
author_facet Chengke Xiong
Hexiong Zhou
Di Lu
Zheng Zeng
Lian Lian
Caoyang Yu
author_sort Chengke Xiong
collection DOAJ
description This research presents a novel sample-based path planning algorithm for adaptive sampling. The goal is to find a near-optimal path for unmanned marine vehicles (UMVs) that maximizes information gathering over a scientific interest area, while satisfying constraints on collision avoidance and pre-specified mission time. The proposed rapidly-exploring adaptive sampling tree star (RAST*) algorithm combines inspirations from rapidly-exploring random tree star (RRT*) with a tournament selection method and informative heuristics to achieve efficient searching of informative data in continuous space. Results of numerical experiments and proof-of-concept field experiments demonstrate the effectiveness and superiority of the proposed RAST* over rapidly-exploring random sampling tree star (RRST*), rapidly-exploring adaptive sampling tree (RAST), and particle swarm optimization (PSO).
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spelling doaj.art-03a4ce64050a4c8396b7daca3b7e14f22023-11-19T23:01:30ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202020-04-01209251510.3390/s20092515Rapidly-Exploring Adaptive Sampling Tree*: A Sample-Based Path-Planning Algorithm for Unmanned Marine Vehicles Information Gathering in Variable Ocean EnvironmentsChengke Xiong0Hexiong Zhou1Di Lu2Zheng Zeng3Lian Lian4Caoyang Yu5School of Oceanography, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, ChinaSchool of Oceanography, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, ChinaSchool of Oceanography, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, ChinaSchool of Oceanography, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, ChinaSchool of Oceanography, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, ChinaSchool of Oceanography, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, ChinaThis research presents a novel sample-based path planning algorithm for adaptive sampling. The goal is to find a near-optimal path for unmanned marine vehicles (UMVs) that maximizes information gathering over a scientific interest area, while satisfying constraints on collision avoidance and pre-specified mission time. The proposed rapidly-exploring adaptive sampling tree star (RAST*) algorithm combines inspirations from rapidly-exploring random tree star (RRT*) with a tournament selection method and informative heuristics to achieve efficient searching of informative data in continuous space. Results of numerical experiments and proof-of-concept field experiments demonstrate the effectiveness and superiority of the proposed RAST* over rapidly-exploring random sampling tree star (RRST*), rapidly-exploring adaptive sampling tree (RAST), and particle swarm optimization (PSO).https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/20/9/2515path planningunmanned marine vehiclesadaptive ocean samplingrapidly-exploring adaptive sampling tree star
spellingShingle Chengke Xiong
Hexiong Zhou
Di Lu
Zheng Zeng
Lian Lian
Caoyang Yu
Rapidly-Exploring Adaptive Sampling Tree*: A Sample-Based Path-Planning Algorithm for Unmanned Marine Vehicles Information Gathering in Variable Ocean Environments
Sensors
path planning
unmanned marine vehicles
adaptive ocean sampling
rapidly-exploring adaptive sampling tree star
title Rapidly-Exploring Adaptive Sampling Tree*: A Sample-Based Path-Planning Algorithm for Unmanned Marine Vehicles Information Gathering in Variable Ocean Environments
title_full Rapidly-Exploring Adaptive Sampling Tree*: A Sample-Based Path-Planning Algorithm for Unmanned Marine Vehicles Information Gathering in Variable Ocean Environments
title_fullStr Rapidly-Exploring Adaptive Sampling Tree*: A Sample-Based Path-Planning Algorithm for Unmanned Marine Vehicles Information Gathering in Variable Ocean Environments
title_full_unstemmed Rapidly-Exploring Adaptive Sampling Tree*: A Sample-Based Path-Planning Algorithm for Unmanned Marine Vehicles Information Gathering in Variable Ocean Environments
title_short Rapidly-Exploring Adaptive Sampling Tree*: A Sample-Based Path-Planning Algorithm for Unmanned Marine Vehicles Information Gathering in Variable Ocean Environments
title_sort rapidly exploring adaptive sampling tree a sample based path planning algorithm for unmanned marine vehicles information gathering in variable ocean environments
topic path planning
unmanned marine vehicles
adaptive ocean sampling
rapidly-exploring adaptive sampling tree star
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/20/9/2515
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AT zhengzeng rapidlyexploringadaptivesamplingtreeasamplebasedpathplanningalgorithmforunmannedmarinevehiclesinformationgatheringinvariableoceanenvironments
AT lianlian rapidlyexploringadaptivesamplingtreeasamplebasedpathplanningalgorithmforunmannedmarinevehiclesinformationgatheringinvariableoceanenvironments
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