Patient Satisfaction and Their Willingness to Pay for a Pharmacist Counseling Session in Hospital and Community Pharmacies in Saudi Healthcare Settings

ObjectivePatient satisfaction is an indicator for quality of healthcare service and is sometimes linked to patients’ willingness to pay. Willingness to pay is an economic method for estimating patient’s inclination for a service in monetary terms. This study assessed satisfaction of patients from ph...

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Main Authors: Dhfer Mahdi AlShayban, Atta Abbas Naqvi, Md. Ashraful Islam, Mohammed Almaskeen, Ali Almulla, Muhab Alali, Abdullah AlQaroos, Mohamed Raafat, Muhammad Shahid Iqbal, Abdul Haseeb
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2020-03-01
Series:Frontiers in Pharmacology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fphar.2020.00138/full
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author Dhfer Mahdi AlShayban
Atta Abbas Naqvi
Md. Ashraful Islam
Mohammed Almaskeen
Ali Almulla
Muhab Alali
Abdullah AlQaroos
Mohamed Raafat
Muhammad Shahid Iqbal
Abdul Haseeb
author_facet Dhfer Mahdi AlShayban
Atta Abbas Naqvi
Md. Ashraful Islam
Mohammed Almaskeen
Ali Almulla
Muhab Alali
Abdullah AlQaroos
Mohamed Raafat
Muhammad Shahid Iqbal
Abdul Haseeb
author_sort Dhfer Mahdi AlShayban
collection DOAJ
description ObjectivePatient satisfaction is an indicator for quality of healthcare service and is sometimes linked to patients’ willingness to pay. Willingness to pay is an economic method for estimating patient’s inclination for a service in monetary terms. This study assessed satisfaction of patients from pharmacist counseling service and estimated their willing to pay for the same.MethodsA month-long survey was conducted in community and hospital pharmacies located in Khobar, Dammam, and Qatif cities of Saudi Arabia, using Arabic version of Patient Satisfaction Feedback (PSF) questionnaire that measured satisfaction with counseling as well as willingness-to-pay. Convenient sampling method was used, and sample size was calculated based on power analysis. Data was analyzed through SPSS version 23. Chi-square (χ2) test and logistic regression analyses were conducted to report associations between variables and, determinants of satisfaction as well as willingness to pay respectively. The study was approved by concerned ethical committee (IRB-2019-05-020).ResultsPatients (n = 531) with previous counseling experience were more likely to be satisfied [adjusted odds ratio (AOR) 5.2, p < 0.05]. Patients were more willing to pay if, they had an income above SAR 10,000 i.e., USD 2666.5 (AOR 1.78, p < 0.05), were satisfied with counseling time duration (AOR 4.5) and, were able to get counseling without difficulty (AOR 2.1, p < 0.05). Patients were more likely to be satisfied and were willing to pay if, they received required knowledge/information completely (AOR 2.5, 3.7, and p < 0.05) and found pharmacist helpful (AOR 1, 4.5, and p < 0.05). Most patients (43.9%) were satisfied with pharmacist counseling and average satisfaction rating was 7.87 ± 1.99/10.ConclusionPatients considered counseling as an important service and were satisfied from it. Less than a third of patients were willing to pay for the service. Knowledge and helpfulness of pharmacist were identified as two major determinants that could not only satisfy and but also promote willingness to pay for the service. A pharmacist with skills in pharmaceutical care and counseling could be useful in promoting the service and making it profitable for pharmacy business.
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spelling doaj.art-03a78d43fe92489b92e6e9ba7aed54212022-12-21T23:52:39ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Pharmacology1663-98122020-03-011110.3389/fphar.2020.00138511656Patient Satisfaction and Their Willingness to Pay for a Pharmacist Counseling Session in Hospital and Community Pharmacies in Saudi Healthcare SettingsDhfer Mahdi AlShayban0Atta Abbas Naqvi1Md. Ashraful Islam2Mohammed Almaskeen3Ali Almulla4Muhab Alali5Abdullah AlQaroos6Mohamed Raafat7Muhammad Shahid Iqbal8Abdul Haseeb9Department of Pharmacy Practice, College of Clinical Pharmacy, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Pharmacy Practice, College of Clinical Pharmacy, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Pharmacy Practice, College of Clinical Pharmacy, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam, Saudi ArabiaCollege of Clinical Pharmacy, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam, Saudi ArabiaCollege of Clinical Pharmacy, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam, Saudi ArabiaCollege of Clinical Pharmacy, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam, Saudi ArabiaCollege of Clinical Pharmacy, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Pharmacology & Toxicology, College of Pharmacy, Umm Al Qura University, Makkah, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, Prince Sattam Bin Abdul Aziz University, Alkharj, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, Umm Al Qura University, Makkah, Saudi ArabiaObjectivePatient satisfaction is an indicator for quality of healthcare service and is sometimes linked to patients’ willingness to pay. Willingness to pay is an economic method for estimating patient’s inclination for a service in monetary terms. This study assessed satisfaction of patients from pharmacist counseling service and estimated their willing to pay for the same.MethodsA month-long survey was conducted in community and hospital pharmacies located in Khobar, Dammam, and Qatif cities of Saudi Arabia, using Arabic version of Patient Satisfaction Feedback (PSF) questionnaire that measured satisfaction with counseling as well as willingness-to-pay. Convenient sampling method was used, and sample size was calculated based on power analysis. Data was analyzed through SPSS version 23. Chi-square (χ2) test and logistic regression analyses were conducted to report associations between variables and, determinants of satisfaction as well as willingness to pay respectively. The study was approved by concerned ethical committee (IRB-2019-05-020).ResultsPatients (n = 531) with previous counseling experience were more likely to be satisfied [adjusted odds ratio (AOR) 5.2, p < 0.05]. Patients were more willing to pay if, they had an income above SAR 10,000 i.e., USD 2666.5 (AOR 1.78, p < 0.05), were satisfied with counseling time duration (AOR 4.5) and, were able to get counseling without difficulty (AOR 2.1, p < 0.05). Patients were more likely to be satisfied and were willing to pay if, they received required knowledge/information completely (AOR 2.5, 3.7, and p < 0.05) and found pharmacist helpful (AOR 1, 4.5, and p < 0.05). Most patients (43.9%) were satisfied with pharmacist counseling and average satisfaction rating was 7.87 ± 1.99/10.ConclusionPatients considered counseling as an important service and were satisfied from it. Less than a third of patients were willing to pay for the service. Knowledge and helpfulness of pharmacist were identified as two major determinants that could not only satisfy and but also promote willingness to pay for the service. A pharmacist with skills in pharmaceutical care and counseling could be useful in promoting the service and making it profitable for pharmacy business.https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fphar.2020.00138/fullpatient satisfactioncounselingwillingness to payhealth servicescommunity pharmacy servicehospital pharmacy service
spellingShingle Dhfer Mahdi AlShayban
Atta Abbas Naqvi
Md. Ashraful Islam
Mohammed Almaskeen
Ali Almulla
Muhab Alali
Abdullah AlQaroos
Mohamed Raafat
Muhammad Shahid Iqbal
Abdul Haseeb
Patient Satisfaction and Their Willingness to Pay for a Pharmacist Counseling Session in Hospital and Community Pharmacies in Saudi Healthcare Settings
Frontiers in Pharmacology
patient satisfaction
counseling
willingness to pay
health services
community pharmacy service
hospital pharmacy service
title Patient Satisfaction and Their Willingness to Pay for a Pharmacist Counseling Session in Hospital and Community Pharmacies in Saudi Healthcare Settings
title_full Patient Satisfaction and Their Willingness to Pay for a Pharmacist Counseling Session in Hospital and Community Pharmacies in Saudi Healthcare Settings
title_fullStr Patient Satisfaction and Their Willingness to Pay for a Pharmacist Counseling Session in Hospital and Community Pharmacies in Saudi Healthcare Settings
title_full_unstemmed Patient Satisfaction and Their Willingness to Pay for a Pharmacist Counseling Session in Hospital and Community Pharmacies in Saudi Healthcare Settings
title_short Patient Satisfaction and Their Willingness to Pay for a Pharmacist Counseling Session in Hospital and Community Pharmacies in Saudi Healthcare Settings
title_sort patient satisfaction and their willingness to pay for a pharmacist counseling session in hospital and community pharmacies in saudi healthcare settings
topic patient satisfaction
counseling
willingness to pay
health services
community pharmacy service
hospital pharmacy service
url https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fphar.2020.00138/full
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