Revealing the Microscopic Real-Space Excursion of a Laser-Driven Electron
High-order harmonic spectroscopy allows one to extract information on fundamental quantum processes, such as the exit time in the tunneling of an electron through a barrier with attosecond time resolution and molecular structure with angstrom spatial resolution. Here, we study the spatial motion of...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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American Physical Society
2016-08-01
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Series: | Physical Review X |
Online Access: | http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevX.6.031029 |
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author | Heiko G. Kurz Martin Kretschmar Thomas Binhammer Tamas Nagy Detlev Ristau Manfred Lein Uwe Morgner Milutin Kovačev |
author_facet | Heiko G. Kurz Martin Kretschmar Thomas Binhammer Tamas Nagy Detlev Ristau Manfred Lein Uwe Morgner Milutin Kovačev |
author_sort | Heiko G. Kurz |
collection | DOAJ |
description | High-order harmonic spectroscopy allows one to extract information on fundamental quantum processes, such as the exit time in the tunneling of an electron through a barrier with attosecond time resolution and molecular structure with angstrom spatial resolution. Here, we study the spatial motion of the electron during high-order harmonic generation in an in situ pump-probe measurement using high-density liquid water droplets as a target. We show that molecules adjacent to the emitting electron-ion pair can disrupt the electron’s trajectory when positioned within the range of the maximum electronic excursion distance. This allows us to use the parent ion and the neighboring molecules as boundaries for the electronic motion to measure the maximum electronic excursion distance during the high-order harmonic generation process. Our analysis of the process is relevant for optimizing high-harmonic yields in dense media. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-20T19:30:22Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-03ac0ab8a26d4d7a9d00cf81b0fea6a5 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2160-3308 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-20T19:30:22Z |
publishDate | 2016-08-01 |
publisher | American Physical Society |
record_format | Article |
series | Physical Review X |
spelling | doaj.art-03ac0ab8a26d4d7a9d00cf81b0fea6a52022-12-21T19:28:48ZengAmerican Physical SocietyPhysical Review X2160-33082016-08-016303102910.1103/PhysRevX.6.031029Revealing the Microscopic Real-Space Excursion of a Laser-Driven ElectronHeiko G. KurzMartin KretschmarThomas BinhammerTamas NagyDetlev RistauManfred LeinUwe MorgnerMilutin KovačevHigh-order harmonic spectroscopy allows one to extract information on fundamental quantum processes, such as the exit time in the tunneling of an electron through a barrier with attosecond time resolution and molecular structure with angstrom spatial resolution. Here, we study the spatial motion of the electron during high-order harmonic generation in an in situ pump-probe measurement using high-density liquid water droplets as a target. We show that molecules adjacent to the emitting electron-ion pair can disrupt the electron’s trajectory when positioned within the range of the maximum electronic excursion distance. This allows us to use the parent ion and the neighboring molecules as boundaries for the electronic motion to measure the maximum electronic excursion distance during the high-order harmonic generation process. Our analysis of the process is relevant for optimizing high-harmonic yields in dense media.http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevX.6.031029 |
spellingShingle | Heiko G. Kurz Martin Kretschmar Thomas Binhammer Tamas Nagy Detlev Ristau Manfred Lein Uwe Morgner Milutin Kovačev Revealing the Microscopic Real-Space Excursion of a Laser-Driven Electron Physical Review X |
title | Revealing the Microscopic Real-Space Excursion of a Laser-Driven Electron |
title_full | Revealing the Microscopic Real-Space Excursion of a Laser-Driven Electron |
title_fullStr | Revealing the Microscopic Real-Space Excursion of a Laser-Driven Electron |
title_full_unstemmed | Revealing the Microscopic Real-Space Excursion of a Laser-Driven Electron |
title_short | Revealing the Microscopic Real-Space Excursion of a Laser-Driven Electron |
title_sort | revealing the microscopic real space excursion of a laser driven electron |
url | http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevX.6.031029 |
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