Noun phrase complexity and contiguity in a Papuan language
This article considers NP complexity and discontinuity in the Papuan language Coastal Marind. First, I give an overview of NP structure in the language, which is characterized by extremely limited possibility of elaboration and modification. I connect this to the observation that Papuan languages ar...
Main Author: | |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
De Gruyter
2022-05-01
|
Series: | Linguistics |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1515/ling-2020-0134 |
_version_ | 1827283590181814272 |
---|---|
author | Olsson Bruno |
author_facet | Olsson Bruno |
author_sort | Olsson Bruno |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This article considers NP complexity and discontinuity in the Papuan language Coastal Marind. First, I give an overview of NP structure in the language, which is characterized by extremely limited possibility of elaboration and modification. I connect this to the observation that Papuan languages are characterized by exceptionally simple NP structures. The lack of research makes it difficult to evaluate the significance of such observations, but I suggest that Coastal Marind is an example of a Papuan language that imposes very strict upper boundaries on NP complexity. Second, while an argument could be made that Coastal Marind NPs allow considerable discontinuity, more thorough consideration of the facts reveals a fundamental, tight-knit, left-branching NP structure, which contrasts with relatively rarely employed looser nominal configurations, including discontinuous nominal expressions. The discontinuous construals are restricted primarily by information structure. Although considered grammatical by speakers, they are extremely rare in corpus data. I propose that aboutness is an important factor constraining the choice of nominal construal types in Coastal Marind discourse. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-24T09:39:23Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-03addbd664944ff9b5c1488f2c9f2e2c |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0024-3949 1613-396X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-24T09:39:23Z |
publishDate | 2022-05-01 |
publisher | De Gruyter |
record_format | Article |
series | Linguistics |
spelling | doaj.art-03addbd664944ff9b5c1488f2c9f2e2c2024-04-15T07:41:57ZengDe GruyterLinguistics0024-39491613-396X2022-05-0160382986310.1515/ling-2020-0134Noun phrase complexity and contiguity in a Papuan languageOlsson Bruno0The Centre of Excellence for the Dynamics of Language, Australian National University, Canberra, AustraliaThis article considers NP complexity and discontinuity in the Papuan language Coastal Marind. First, I give an overview of NP structure in the language, which is characterized by extremely limited possibility of elaboration and modification. I connect this to the observation that Papuan languages are characterized by exceptionally simple NP structures. The lack of research makes it difficult to evaluate the significance of such observations, but I suggest that Coastal Marind is an example of a Papuan language that imposes very strict upper boundaries on NP complexity. Second, while an argument could be made that Coastal Marind NPs allow considerable discontinuity, more thorough consideration of the facts reveals a fundamental, tight-knit, left-branching NP structure, which contrasts with relatively rarely employed looser nominal configurations, including discontinuous nominal expressions. The discontinuous construals are restricted primarily by information structure. Although considered grammatical by speakers, they are extremely rare in corpus data. I propose that aboutness is an important factor constraining the choice of nominal construal types in Coastal Marind discourse.https://doi.org/10.1515/ling-2020-0134coastal marindinformation structurenoun phrasespapuan languagessyntax |
spellingShingle | Olsson Bruno Noun phrase complexity and contiguity in a Papuan language Linguistics coastal marind information structure noun phrases papuan languages syntax |
title | Noun phrase complexity and contiguity in a Papuan language |
title_full | Noun phrase complexity and contiguity in a Papuan language |
title_fullStr | Noun phrase complexity and contiguity in a Papuan language |
title_full_unstemmed | Noun phrase complexity and contiguity in a Papuan language |
title_short | Noun phrase complexity and contiguity in a Papuan language |
title_sort | noun phrase complexity and contiguity in a papuan language |
topic | coastal marind information structure noun phrases papuan languages syntax |
url | https://doi.org/10.1515/ling-2020-0134 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT olssonbruno nounphrasecomplexityandcontiguityinapapuanlanguage |