The ADRB3 rs4994 polymorphism increases risk of childhood and adolescent overweight/obesity for East Asia’s population: an evidence-based meta-analysis

Whether the Adrenoceptor Beta 3 (ADRB3) gene rs4994 polymorphism could affect the individual risk of childhood and adolescent overweight/obesity remains controversial. This meta-analysis was performed to estimate the prevalence of this polymorphism in overweight/obesity, and test the potential assoc...

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Main Authors: Chenyao Xie, Wenxi Hua, Yuening Zhao, Jingwen Rui, Jiarong Feng, Yanjie Chen, Yu Liu, Jingjing Liu, Xiaoqin Yang, Xiaojing Xu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2020-01-01
Series:Adipocyte
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/21623945.2020.1722549
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author Chenyao Xie
Wenxi Hua
Yuening Zhao
Jingwen Rui
Jiarong Feng
Yanjie Chen
Yu Liu
Jingjing Liu
Xiaoqin Yang
Xiaojing Xu
author_facet Chenyao Xie
Wenxi Hua
Yuening Zhao
Jingwen Rui
Jiarong Feng
Yanjie Chen
Yu Liu
Jingjing Liu
Xiaoqin Yang
Xiaojing Xu
author_sort Chenyao Xie
collection DOAJ
description Whether the Adrenoceptor Beta 3 (ADRB3) gene rs4994 polymorphism could affect the individual risk of childhood and adolescent overweight/obesity remains controversial. This meta-analysis was performed to estimate the prevalence of this polymorphism in overweight/obesity, and test the potential association by summarizing existing evidence. Comprehensive literature search in PubMed, Web of Science, Cochrane Library, Wanfang, and CNKI databases was performed to identify eligible data sets. Finally, 16 studies involving 5,147 overweight/obese cases and 7,350 non-obese controls were included for further synthetic analyses. Odds ratio (OR) and its corresponding 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were statistically calculated. Totally, 69.9% of the included subjects came from East Asia. In the meta-analysis for overall population, statistically significant associations with increased risk of childhood and adolescent overweight/obesity were identified in allele model (OR 1.23, 95% CI 1.10–1.38), heterozygote model (OR 1.39, 95% CI 1.16–1.68), and dominant model (OR 1.31, 95% CI 1.12–1.54). Further stratified analysis according to geographical regions revealed that the statistical significance could only be detected in the East Asia subgroup in allele model, homozygote model, heterozygote model, and dominant model. In summary, our meta-analysis indicated that the ADRB3 rs4994 polymorphism could significantly increase the risk of childhood and adolescent overweight/obesity, especially for the East Asia’s population.
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spelling doaj.art-03b60372bd254459ae0128f5d101743b2022-12-21T19:36:14ZengTaylor & Francis GroupAdipocyte2162-39452162-397X2020-01-0191778610.1080/21623945.2020.17225491722549The ADRB3 rs4994 polymorphism increases risk of childhood and adolescent overweight/obesity for East Asia’s population: an evidence-based meta-analysisChenyao Xie0Wenxi Hua1Yuening Zhao2Jingwen Rui3Jiarong Feng4Yanjie Chen5Yu Liu6Jingjing Liu7Xiaoqin Yang8Xiaojing Xu9School of Biology and Basic Medical Science, Soochow UniversitySoochow UniversitySoochow UniversitySoochow UniversitySchool of Biology and Basic Medical Science, Soochow UniversitySchool of Biology and Basic Medical Science, Soochow UniversitySchool of Biology and Basic Medical Science, Soochow UniversitySoochow UniversitySchool of Biology and Basic Medical Science, Soochow UniversitySoochow UniversityWhether the Adrenoceptor Beta 3 (ADRB3) gene rs4994 polymorphism could affect the individual risk of childhood and adolescent overweight/obesity remains controversial. This meta-analysis was performed to estimate the prevalence of this polymorphism in overweight/obesity, and test the potential association by summarizing existing evidence. Comprehensive literature search in PubMed, Web of Science, Cochrane Library, Wanfang, and CNKI databases was performed to identify eligible data sets. Finally, 16 studies involving 5,147 overweight/obese cases and 7,350 non-obese controls were included for further synthetic analyses. Odds ratio (OR) and its corresponding 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were statistically calculated. Totally, 69.9% of the included subjects came from East Asia. In the meta-analysis for overall population, statistically significant associations with increased risk of childhood and adolescent overweight/obesity were identified in allele model (OR 1.23, 95% CI 1.10–1.38), heterozygote model (OR 1.39, 95% CI 1.16–1.68), and dominant model (OR 1.31, 95% CI 1.12–1.54). Further stratified analysis according to geographical regions revealed that the statistical significance could only be detected in the East Asia subgroup in allele model, homozygote model, heterozygote model, and dominant model. In summary, our meta-analysis indicated that the ADRB3 rs4994 polymorphism could significantly increase the risk of childhood and adolescent overweight/obesity, especially for the East Asia’s population.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/21623945.2020.1722549adrb3genetic polymorphismobesitymeta-analysis
spellingShingle Chenyao Xie
Wenxi Hua
Yuening Zhao
Jingwen Rui
Jiarong Feng
Yanjie Chen
Yu Liu
Jingjing Liu
Xiaoqin Yang
Xiaojing Xu
The ADRB3 rs4994 polymorphism increases risk of childhood and adolescent overweight/obesity for East Asia’s population: an evidence-based meta-analysis
Adipocyte
adrb3
genetic polymorphism
obesity
meta-analysis
title The ADRB3 rs4994 polymorphism increases risk of childhood and adolescent overweight/obesity for East Asia’s population: an evidence-based meta-analysis
title_full The ADRB3 rs4994 polymorphism increases risk of childhood and adolescent overweight/obesity for East Asia’s population: an evidence-based meta-analysis
title_fullStr The ADRB3 rs4994 polymorphism increases risk of childhood and adolescent overweight/obesity for East Asia’s population: an evidence-based meta-analysis
title_full_unstemmed The ADRB3 rs4994 polymorphism increases risk of childhood and adolescent overweight/obesity for East Asia’s population: an evidence-based meta-analysis
title_short The ADRB3 rs4994 polymorphism increases risk of childhood and adolescent overweight/obesity for East Asia’s population: an evidence-based meta-analysis
title_sort adrb3 rs4994 polymorphism increases risk of childhood and adolescent overweight obesity for east asia s population an evidence based meta analysis
topic adrb3
genetic polymorphism
obesity
meta-analysis
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/21623945.2020.1722549
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