A Case of Juvenile Huntington Disease in a 6-Year-Old Boy

Huntington disease is a neurodegenerative disorder distinguished by the triad of dominant inheritance, choreoathetosis and dementia, usually with onset in the fourth and fifth decades. It is caused by an unstable cytosine-adenine-guanine (CAG) trinucleotide repeat expansion in the gene IT15 in locus...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jun-Sang Sunwoo, Soon-Tae Lee, Manho Kim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Korean Movement Disorder Society 2010-10-01
Series:Journal of Movement Disorders
Subjects:
Online Access:http://e-jmd.org/upload/jmd-3-2-45-5.pdf
_version_ 1797715956466712576
author Jun-Sang Sunwoo
Soon-Tae Lee
Manho Kim
author_facet Jun-Sang Sunwoo
Soon-Tae Lee
Manho Kim
author_sort Jun-Sang Sunwoo
collection DOAJ
description Huntington disease is a neurodegenerative disorder distinguished by the triad of dominant inheritance, choreoathetosis and dementia, usually with onset in the fourth and fifth decades. It is caused by an unstable cytosine-adenine-guanine (CAG) trinucleotide repeat expansion in the gene IT15 in locus 4p16.3. Juvenile HD that constitutes about 3% to 10% of all patients is clinically different from adult-onset form and characterized by a larger number of CAG repeats typically exceeding 60. We report a case of a 6-year-old boy with myoclonic seizure and 140 CAG repeats confirmed by molecular genetic analysis.
first_indexed 2024-03-12T08:14:29Z
format Article
id doaj.art-03b616f7b8464641a505ba6f4158b810
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2005-940X
2093-4939
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-12T08:14:29Z
publishDate 2010-10-01
publisher Korean Movement Disorder Society
record_format Article
series Journal of Movement Disorders
spelling doaj.art-03b616f7b8464641a505ba6f4158b8102023-09-02T18:56:17ZengKorean Movement Disorder SocietyJournal of Movement Disorders2005-940X2093-49392010-10-0132454710.14802/jmd.1001244A Case of Juvenile Huntington Disease in a 6-Year-Old BoyJun-Sang SunwooSoon-Tae LeeManho KimHuntington disease is a neurodegenerative disorder distinguished by the triad of dominant inheritance, choreoathetosis and dementia, usually with onset in the fourth and fifth decades. It is caused by an unstable cytosine-adenine-guanine (CAG) trinucleotide repeat expansion in the gene IT15 in locus 4p16.3. Juvenile HD that constitutes about 3% to 10% of all patients is clinically different from adult-onset form and characterized by a larger number of CAG repeats typically exceeding 60. We report a case of a 6-year-old boy with myoclonic seizure and 140 CAG repeats confirmed by molecular genetic analysis.http://e-jmd.org/upload/jmd-3-2-45-5.pdfJuvenile Huntington diseaseSeizureTrinucleotide repeat expansions
spellingShingle Jun-Sang Sunwoo
Soon-Tae Lee
Manho Kim
A Case of Juvenile Huntington Disease in a 6-Year-Old Boy
Journal of Movement Disorders
Juvenile Huntington disease
Seizure
Trinucleotide repeat expansions
title A Case of Juvenile Huntington Disease in a 6-Year-Old Boy
title_full A Case of Juvenile Huntington Disease in a 6-Year-Old Boy
title_fullStr A Case of Juvenile Huntington Disease in a 6-Year-Old Boy
title_full_unstemmed A Case of Juvenile Huntington Disease in a 6-Year-Old Boy
title_short A Case of Juvenile Huntington Disease in a 6-Year-Old Boy
title_sort case of juvenile huntington disease in a 6 year old boy
topic Juvenile Huntington disease
Seizure
Trinucleotide repeat expansions
url http://e-jmd.org/upload/jmd-3-2-45-5.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT junsangsunwoo acaseofjuvenilehuntingtondiseaseina6yearoldboy
AT soontaelee acaseofjuvenilehuntingtondiseaseina6yearoldboy
AT manhokim acaseofjuvenilehuntingtondiseaseina6yearoldboy
AT junsangsunwoo caseofjuvenilehuntingtondiseaseina6yearoldboy
AT soontaelee caseofjuvenilehuntingtondiseaseina6yearoldboy
AT manhokim caseofjuvenilehuntingtondiseaseina6yearoldboy