An experimental and theoretical approach to electrochemical sensing of environmentally hazardous dihydroxy benzene isomers at polysorbate modified carbon paste electrode

Abstract It is well known that, surfactants provide a neutral, positive and/or negative charge on the electrode surface by forming a monolayer, which in turn affects the charge transfer and redox potential during the electroanalysis process. However, the molecular level understanding of these surfac...

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Main Authors: Pattan-Siddappa Ganesh, Sang-Youn Kim, Savas Kaya, Rajae Salim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2022-02-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-06207-6
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author Pattan-Siddappa Ganesh
Sang-Youn Kim
Savas Kaya
Rajae Salim
author_facet Pattan-Siddappa Ganesh
Sang-Youn Kim
Savas Kaya
Rajae Salim
author_sort Pattan-Siddappa Ganesh
collection DOAJ
description Abstract It is well known that, surfactants provide a neutral, positive and/or negative charge on the electrode surface by forming a monolayer, which in turn affects the charge transfer and redox potential during the electroanalysis process. However, the molecular level understanding of these surfactant-modified electrodes is worth investigating because the interaction of the analyte with the electrode surface is still unclear. In this report, we used quantum chemical models based on computational density functional theory (DFT) to investigate the polysorbate 80 structure as well as the locations of energy levels and electron transfer sites. Later, the bare carbon paste electrode (bare/CPE) was modified with polysorbate 80 and used to resolve the overlapped oxidation signals of dihydroxy benzene isomers. The m/n values obtained at polysorbate/CPE was approximately equal to 1, signifying the transfer of same number of protons and electrons. Moreover, the analytical applicability of the modified electrode for the determination of catechol (CC) and hydroquinone (HQ) in tap water samples gave an acceptable recovery result. Overall, the application of DFT to understand the molecular level interaction of modifiers for sensing applications laid a new foundation for fabricating electrochemical sensors.
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spelling doaj.art-03b843cdfde54cc695f06370b819a7222022-12-21T17:26:29ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222022-02-0112111610.1038/s41598-022-06207-6An experimental and theoretical approach to electrochemical sensing of environmentally hazardous dihydroxy benzene isomers at polysorbate modified carbon paste electrodePattan-Siddappa Ganesh0Sang-Youn Kim1Savas Kaya2Rajae Salim3Interaction Laboratory, Advanced Technology Research Center, Future Convergence Engineering, Korea University of Technology and EducationInteraction Laboratory, Advanced Technology Research Center, Future Convergence Engineering, Korea University of Technology and EducationDepartment of Pharmacy, Health Services Vocational School, Sivas Cumhuriyet UniversityLaboratory of Engineering, Organometallic, Molecular and Environment (LIMOME), Faculty of Science, University Sidi Mohamed Ben AbdellahAbstract It is well known that, surfactants provide a neutral, positive and/or negative charge on the electrode surface by forming a monolayer, which in turn affects the charge transfer and redox potential during the electroanalysis process. However, the molecular level understanding of these surfactant-modified electrodes is worth investigating because the interaction of the analyte with the electrode surface is still unclear. In this report, we used quantum chemical models based on computational density functional theory (DFT) to investigate the polysorbate 80 structure as well as the locations of energy levels and electron transfer sites. Later, the bare carbon paste electrode (bare/CPE) was modified with polysorbate 80 and used to resolve the overlapped oxidation signals of dihydroxy benzene isomers. The m/n values obtained at polysorbate/CPE was approximately equal to 1, signifying the transfer of same number of protons and electrons. Moreover, the analytical applicability of the modified electrode for the determination of catechol (CC) and hydroquinone (HQ) in tap water samples gave an acceptable recovery result. Overall, the application of DFT to understand the molecular level interaction of modifiers for sensing applications laid a new foundation for fabricating electrochemical sensors.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-06207-6
spellingShingle Pattan-Siddappa Ganesh
Sang-Youn Kim
Savas Kaya
Rajae Salim
An experimental and theoretical approach to electrochemical sensing of environmentally hazardous dihydroxy benzene isomers at polysorbate modified carbon paste electrode
Scientific Reports
title An experimental and theoretical approach to electrochemical sensing of environmentally hazardous dihydroxy benzene isomers at polysorbate modified carbon paste electrode
title_full An experimental and theoretical approach to electrochemical sensing of environmentally hazardous dihydroxy benzene isomers at polysorbate modified carbon paste electrode
title_fullStr An experimental and theoretical approach to electrochemical sensing of environmentally hazardous dihydroxy benzene isomers at polysorbate modified carbon paste electrode
title_full_unstemmed An experimental and theoretical approach to electrochemical sensing of environmentally hazardous dihydroxy benzene isomers at polysorbate modified carbon paste electrode
title_short An experimental and theoretical approach to electrochemical sensing of environmentally hazardous dihydroxy benzene isomers at polysorbate modified carbon paste electrode
title_sort experimental and theoretical approach to electrochemical sensing of environmentally hazardous dihydroxy benzene isomers at polysorbate modified carbon paste electrode
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-06207-6
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