Evolution of work ability, quality of life and self-rated health in a police department after remodelling shift schedule

Abstract Background There exists a great diversity of schedules concerning the way shift work is organized and implemented with ample agreement regarding recommendable features of a shift system. In order to adapt the shift schedule of a metropolitan police department to current recommendations, a r...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Marcial Velasco-Garrido, Robert Herold, Elisabeth Rohwer, Stefanie Mache, Claudia Terschürenm, Alexandra M. Preisser, Volker Harth
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2022-09-01
Series:BMC Public Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-022-14098-5
_version_ 1811297468427534336
author Marcial Velasco-Garrido
Robert Herold
Elisabeth Rohwer
Stefanie Mache
Claudia Terschürenm
Alexandra M. Preisser
Volker Harth
author_facet Marcial Velasco-Garrido
Robert Herold
Elisabeth Rohwer
Stefanie Mache
Claudia Terschürenm
Alexandra M. Preisser
Volker Harth
author_sort Marcial Velasco-Garrido
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background There exists a great diversity of schedules concerning the way shift work is organized and implemented with ample agreement regarding recommendable features of a shift system. In order to adapt the shift schedule of a metropolitan police department to current recommendations, a remodelled shift schedule was introduced in 2015. The aim of this study was to evaluate the potential associations between the remodelled shift schedule and work ability, quality of life and self-rated health after one and five years. Methods A controlled before-and- after study was conducted during the piloting phase (2015–2016) as well as a 5-year follow-up using paper questionnaires. Outcome parameters included work ability, quality of life and self-rated health. Results Work ability, quality of life and self-rated health improved after the first year of the newly implemented shift schedule among police officers working in the piloting police stations compared to those working according to the former schedule. In 5-year follow-up differences between indicators diminished. Conclusions The implementation of a remodelled shift schedule including more 12-h shifts accompanied by more days off and a coherent weekend off duty was not associated with detrimental effects to work ability, quality of life or self-reported health among police officers.
first_indexed 2024-04-13T06:04:46Z
format Article
id doaj.art-03b88e8fefff4cccab626809530a74b6
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1471-2458
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-13T06:04:46Z
publishDate 2022-09-01
publisher BMC
record_format Article
series BMC Public Health
spelling doaj.art-03b88e8fefff4cccab626809530a74b62022-12-22T02:59:17ZengBMCBMC Public Health1471-24582022-09-0122111310.1186/s12889-022-14098-5Evolution of work ability, quality of life and self-rated health in a police department after remodelling shift scheduleMarcial Velasco-Garrido0Robert Herold1Elisabeth Rohwer2Stefanie Mache3Claudia Terschürenm4Alexandra M. Preisser5Volker Harth6Institute for Occupational and Maritime Medicine (ZfAM), University Medical Center Hamburg-EppendorfInstitute for Occupational and Maritime Medicine (ZfAM), University Medical Center Hamburg-EppendorfInstitute for Occupational and Maritime Medicine (ZfAM), University Medical Center Hamburg-EppendorfInstitute for Occupational and Maritime Medicine (ZfAM), University Medical Center Hamburg-EppendorfInstitute for Occupational and Maritime Medicine (ZfAM), University Medical Center Hamburg-EppendorfInstitute for Occupational and Maritime Medicine (ZfAM), University Medical Center Hamburg-EppendorfInstitute for Occupational and Maritime Medicine (ZfAM), University Medical Center Hamburg-EppendorfAbstract Background There exists a great diversity of schedules concerning the way shift work is organized and implemented with ample agreement regarding recommendable features of a shift system. In order to adapt the shift schedule of a metropolitan police department to current recommendations, a remodelled shift schedule was introduced in 2015. The aim of this study was to evaluate the potential associations between the remodelled shift schedule and work ability, quality of life and self-rated health after one and five years. Methods A controlled before-and- after study was conducted during the piloting phase (2015–2016) as well as a 5-year follow-up using paper questionnaires. Outcome parameters included work ability, quality of life and self-rated health. Results Work ability, quality of life and self-rated health improved after the first year of the newly implemented shift schedule among police officers working in the piloting police stations compared to those working according to the former schedule. In 5-year follow-up differences between indicators diminished. Conclusions The implementation of a remodelled shift schedule including more 12-h shifts accompanied by more days off and a coherent weekend off duty was not associated with detrimental effects to work ability, quality of life or self-reported health among police officers.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-022-14098-5Shift-workPoliceWork abilityHealthQuality of life
spellingShingle Marcial Velasco-Garrido
Robert Herold
Elisabeth Rohwer
Stefanie Mache
Claudia Terschürenm
Alexandra M. Preisser
Volker Harth
Evolution of work ability, quality of life and self-rated health in a police department after remodelling shift schedule
BMC Public Health
Shift-work
Police
Work ability
Health
Quality of life
title Evolution of work ability, quality of life and self-rated health in a police department after remodelling shift schedule
title_full Evolution of work ability, quality of life and self-rated health in a police department after remodelling shift schedule
title_fullStr Evolution of work ability, quality of life and self-rated health in a police department after remodelling shift schedule
title_full_unstemmed Evolution of work ability, quality of life and self-rated health in a police department after remodelling shift schedule
title_short Evolution of work ability, quality of life and self-rated health in a police department after remodelling shift schedule
title_sort evolution of work ability quality of life and self rated health in a police department after remodelling shift schedule
topic Shift-work
Police
Work ability
Health
Quality of life
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-022-14098-5
work_keys_str_mv AT marcialvelascogarrido evolutionofworkabilityqualityoflifeandselfratedhealthinapolicedepartmentafterremodellingshiftschedule
AT robertherold evolutionofworkabilityqualityoflifeandselfratedhealthinapolicedepartmentafterremodellingshiftschedule
AT elisabethrohwer evolutionofworkabilityqualityoflifeandselfratedhealthinapolicedepartmentafterremodellingshiftschedule
AT stefaniemache evolutionofworkabilityqualityoflifeandselfratedhealthinapolicedepartmentafterremodellingshiftschedule
AT claudiaterschurenm evolutionofworkabilityqualityoflifeandselfratedhealthinapolicedepartmentafterremodellingshiftschedule
AT alexandrampreisser evolutionofworkabilityqualityoflifeandselfratedhealthinapolicedepartmentafterremodellingshiftschedule
AT volkerharth evolutionofworkabilityqualityoflifeandselfratedhealthinapolicedepartmentafterremodellingshiftschedule