FEATURES AND STRATEGIES FOR SCAFFOLD DESIGN AND PRODUCTION FOR TISSUE ENGINEERING

Failure or loss of human tissues and organs due to illness or injury requires the partial or even total transplantation. Although transplantation is a successful intervention, donor availability and immune rejections represent still the main drawbacks. In addition, the fast and proper recovery of th...

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Main Authors: Leonardo de Souza, Paula Resende Vieira, Raissa Hellen da Silva Florindo, Alex Carvalho Alavarse, Jean Jacques Bonvent
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Química 2022-09-01
Series:Química Nova
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-40422022000700816&tlng=en
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author Leonardo de Souza
Paula Resende Vieira
Raissa Hellen da Silva Florindo
Alex Carvalho Alavarse
Jean Jacques Bonvent
author_facet Leonardo de Souza
Paula Resende Vieira
Raissa Hellen da Silva Florindo
Alex Carvalho Alavarse
Jean Jacques Bonvent
author_sort Leonardo de Souza
collection DOAJ
description Failure or loss of human tissues and organs due to illness or injury requires the partial or even total transplantation. Although transplantation is a successful intervention, donor availability and immune rejections represent still the main drawbacks. In addition, the fast and proper recovery of the patient is nowadays more than necessary to prevent infection, chronic inflammation, and other complications during the tissue/organ healing process. There is still a tremendous interest of alternatives to transplantation, such as scaffold-based tissue engineering, that may contribute to practical outcomes for the worldwide health concern related to severe tissue injuries. Herein, we explore the features, benefits and scaffold designs applied for biotechnological sciences, particularly for tissue engineering. The great potential to transform biocompatible polymers in three-dimensional matrix, assimilating the extracellular matrix (ECM), makes them attractive for cells adhesion and proliferation. On the basic of relevant results recently reported in the literature, along with the pioneering works, we discuss specific issues and challenges such as matrix-cell interactions, strategies to design scaffolds with homogeneous nano/microscales using different techniques, e.g., hydrogels, electrospinning, and rotary jet spinning, as well as the combination of some of these techniques.
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spelling doaj.art-03bc4df19c954742b10efd39213c23b82022-12-22T03:50:31ZengSociedade Brasileira de QuímicaQuímica Nova1678-70642022-09-0145781683010.21577/0100-4042.20170876FEATURES AND STRATEGIES FOR SCAFFOLD DESIGN AND PRODUCTION FOR TISSUE ENGINEERINGLeonardo de SouzaPaula Resende VieiraRaissa Hellen da Silva FlorindoAlex Carvalho AlavarseJean Jacques Bonventhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-9038-9915Failure or loss of human tissues and organs due to illness or injury requires the partial or even total transplantation. Although transplantation is a successful intervention, donor availability and immune rejections represent still the main drawbacks. In addition, the fast and proper recovery of the patient is nowadays more than necessary to prevent infection, chronic inflammation, and other complications during the tissue/organ healing process. There is still a tremendous interest of alternatives to transplantation, such as scaffold-based tissue engineering, that may contribute to practical outcomes for the worldwide health concern related to severe tissue injuries. Herein, we explore the features, benefits and scaffold designs applied for biotechnological sciences, particularly for tissue engineering. The great potential to transform biocompatible polymers in three-dimensional matrix, assimilating the extracellular matrix (ECM), makes them attractive for cells adhesion and proliferation. On the basic of relevant results recently reported in the literature, along with the pioneering works, we discuss specific issues and challenges such as matrix-cell interactions, strategies to design scaffolds with homogeneous nano/microscales using different techniques, e.g., hydrogels, electrospinning, and rotary jet spinning, as well as the combination of some of these techniques.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-40422022000700816&tlng=entissue engineeringscaffoldsbiomaterialspolymersmanufacturing techniques.
spellingShingle Leonardo de Souza
Paula Resende Vieira
Raissa Hellen da Silva Florindo
Alex Carvalho Alavarse
Jean Jacques Bonvent
FEATURES AND STRATEGIES FOR SCAFFOLD DESIGN AND PRODUCTION FOR TISSUE ENGINEERING
Química Nova
tissue engineering
scaffolds
biomaterials
polymers
manufacturing techniques.
title FEATURES AND STRATEGIES FOR SCAFFOLD DESIGN AND PRODUCTION FOR TISSUE ENGINEERING
title_full FEATURES AND STRATEGIES FOR SCAFFOLD DESIGN AND PRODUCTION FOR TISSUE ENGINEERING
title_fullStr FEATURES AND STRATEGIES FOR SCAFFOLD DESIGN AND PRODUCTION FOR TISSUE ENGINEERING
title_full_unstemmed FEATURES AND STRATEGIES FOR SCAFFOLD DESIGN AND PRODUCTION FOR TISSUE ENGINEERING
title_short FEATURES AND STRATEGIES FOR SCAFFOLD DESIGN AND PRODUCTION FOR TISSUE ENGINEERING
title_sort features and strategies for scaffold design and production for tissue engineering
topic tissue engineering
scaffolds
biomaterials
polymers
manufacturing techniques.
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-40422022000700816&tlng=en
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AT raissahellendasilvaflorindo featuresandstrategiesforscaffolddesignandproductionfortissueengineering
AT alexcarvalhoalavarse featuresandstrategiesforscaffolddesignandproductionfortissueengineering
AT jeanjacquesbonvent featuresandstrategiesforscaffolddesignandproductionfortissueengineering