Thermal pair production from photon-photon collision: Breit–Wheeler process at finite temperature

Abstract In this paper we examine the pair production through the Breit–Wheeler process $$\gamma ~\gamma \rightarrow e^+ e^-$$ γ γ → e + e - in a thermal background. We compute the thermal contribution to the Breit–Wheeler differential cross section within the thermofield dynamics formalism. We eval...

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Main Authors: D. S. Cabral, A. F. Santos, R. Bufalo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2023-12-01
Series:European Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-023-12281-5
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author D. S. Cabral
A. F. Santos
R. Bufalo
author_facet D. S. Cabral
A. F. Santos
R. Bufalo
author_sort D. S. Cabral
collection DOAJ
description Abstract In this paper we examine the pair production through the Breit–Wheeler process $$\gamma ~\gamma \rightarrow e^+ e^-$$ γ γ → e + e - in a thermal background. We compute the thermal contribution to the Breit–Wheeler differential cross section within the thermofield dynamics formalism. We evaluate in details the cross section for this process, which possess a surprisingly simple expression valid for any temperature $$\beta $$ β , from which we discuss some physically relevant aspects. We also consider the high temperature regime of the cross section in order to have a better understanding about its thermal behavior.
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spelling doaj.art-03beb9878b37409d87efa016fb7fe5792024-03-31T11:31:01ZengSpringerOpenEuropean Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields1434-60522023-12-0183121810.1140/epjc/s10052-023-12281-5Thermal pair production from photon-photon collision: Breit–Wheeler process at finite temperatureD. S. Cabral0A. F. Santos1R. Bufalo2Instituto de Física, Universidade Federal de Mato GrossoInstituto de Física, Universidade Federal de Mato GrossoDepartamento de Física, Universidade Federal de LavrasAbstract In this paper we examine the pair production through the Breit–Wheeler process $$\gamma ~\gamma \rightarrow e^+ e^-$$ γ γ → e + e - in a thermal background. We compute the thermal contribution to the Breit–Wheeler differential cross section within the thermofield dynamics formalism. We evaluate in details the cross section for this process, which possess a surprisingly simple expression valid for any temperature $$\beta $$ β , from which we discuss some physically relevant aspects. We also consider the high temperature regime of the cross section in order to have a better understanding about its thermal behavior.https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-023-12281-5
spellingShingle D. S. Cabral
A. F. Santos
R. Bufalo
Thermal pair production from photon-photon collision: Breit–Wheeler process at finite temperature
European Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields
title Thermal pair production from photon-photon collision: Breit–Wheeler process at finite temperature
title_full Thermal pair production from photon-photon collision: Breit–Wheeler process at finite temperature
title_fullStr Thermal pair production from photon-photon collision: Breit–Wheeler process at finite temperature
title_full_unstemmed Thermal pair production from photon-photon collision: Breit–Wheeler process at finite temperature
title_short Thermal pair production from photon-photon collision: Breit–Wheeler process at finite temperature
title_sort thermal pair production from photon photon collision breit wheeler process at finite temperature
url https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-023-12281-5
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AT rbufalo thermalpairproductionfromphotonphotoncollisionbreitwheelerprocessatfinitetemperature