Multi-response and multi-criteria optimization of acid hydrolyzate detoxification of cocoa pod husks: Effect on the content of phenolic compounds and fermentable sugars

Dilute acid hydrolysis is the most common and effective method for converting lignocellulosic substrates into fermentable sugars. However, this hydrolysis partially degrades the lignin into phenolic compounds (PC), inhibiting the fermentation medium by retaining it in the hydrolyzate. Response surfa...

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Main Authors: Ouattara Leygnima Yaya, Kouassi Esaïe Kouadio Appiah, Soro Doudjo, Amadou Kiari Mahamane Nassirou, Fanou Guy Didier, Yao Kouassi Benjamin, Allali Patrick Drogui, Dayal Rajeshwar Tyagi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-04-01
Series:Heliyon
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844023026166
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author Ouattara Leygnima Yaya
Kouassi Esaïe Kouadio Appiah
Soro Doudjo
Amadou Kiari Mahamane Nassirou
Fanou Guy Didier
Yao Kouassi Benjamin
Allali Patrick Drogui
Dayal Rajeshwar Tyagi
author_facet Ouattara Leygnima Yaya
Kouassi Esaïe Kouadio Appiah
Soro Doudjo
Amadou Kiari Mahamane Nassirou
Fanou Guy Didier
Yao Kouassi Benjamin
Allali Patrick Drogui
Dayal Rajeshwar Tyagi
author_sort Ouattara Leygnima Yaya
collection DOAJ
description Dilute acid hydrolysis is the most common and effective method for converting lignocellulosic substrates into fermentable sugars. However, this hydrolysis partially degrades the lignin into phenolic compounds (PC), inhibiting the fermentation medium by retaining it in the hydrolyzate. Response surface methodology is a modeling and optimization technique used to examine the effect of multiple factors on a given response. In this study, shows the removal of PC from cocoa pod husks hydrolyzate, while preserving a considerable level of reducing sugar (RS). An Alkalinization from pH 11 with NaOH, then readjustment of pH to 6 with H2SO4 were first carried out, while eliminating 89.39% of PC and 13.41% of sugars. Then, an optimization of the activated carbon detoxification of the hydrolyzate was carried out by considering the contact time factors (X1), carbon to hydrolyzate ratio (X2) and the agitation speed (X3) in a Box-Behnken plan. The optimal conditions were 60 min of contact, a carbon to hydrolyzate ratio of 1.984% (w/v), and a stirring speed of 180 revolutions per minute (rpm). 0.153 mg/mL of PC and 6.585 mg/mL of RS remained in the hydrolyzate, corresponding to 95.18% of PC and 28.88% of RS lost.
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spelling doaj.art-03bef8360a974e979d798682b91ee1ef2023-04-29T14:56:38ZengElsevierHeliyon2405-84402023-04-0194e15409Multi-response and multi-criteria optimization of acid hydrolyzate detoxification of cocoa pod husks: Effect on the content of phenolic compounds and fermentable sugarsOuattara Leygnima Yaya0Kouassi Esaïe Kouadio Appiah1Soro Doudjo2Amadou Kiari Mahamane Nassirou3Fanou Guy Didier4Yao Kouassi Benjamin5Allali Patrick Drogui6Dayal Rajeshwar Tyagi7Laboratoire des Procédés Industriels de Synthèse, de l’Environnement et des Energies Nouvelles (LAPISEN), Unité Mixte de Recherche et d’Innovation en Sciences des Procédés Chimiques, Alimentaires et Environnementaux, Institut National Polytechnique Félix Houphouët-Boigny, Yamoussoukro, China; Corresponding author.Laboratoire des Procédés Industriels de Synthèse, de l’Environnement et des Energies Nouvelles (LAPISEN), Unité Mixte de Recherche et d’Innovation en Sciences des Procédés Chimiques, Alimentaires et Environnementaux, Institut National Polytechnique Félix Houphouët-Boigny, Yamoussoukro, ChinaLaboratoire des Procédés Industriels de Synthèse, de l’Environnement et des Energies Nouvelles (LAPISEN), Unité Mixte de Recherche et d’Innovation en Sciences des Procédés Chimiques, Alimentaires et Environnementaux, Institut National Polytechnique Félix Houphouët-Boigny, Yamoussoukro, ChinaLaboratoire des Procédés Industriels de Synthèse, de l’Environnement et des Energies Nouvelles (LAPISEN), Unité Mixte de Recherche et d’Innovation en Sciences des Procédés Chimiques, Alimentaires et Environnementaux, Institut National Polytechnique Félix Houphouët-Boigny, Yamoussoukro, ChinaLaboratoire des Procédés Industriels de Synthèse, de l’Environnement et des Energies Nouvelles (LAPISEN), Unité Mixte de Recherche et d’Innovation en Sciences des Procédés Chimiques, Alimentaires et Environnementaux, Institut National Polytechnique Félix Houphouët-Boigny, Yamoussoukro, ChinaLaboratoire des Procédés Industriels de Synthèse, de l’Environnement et des Energies Nouvelles (LAPISEN), Unité Mixte de Recherche et d’Innovation en Sciences des Procédés Chimiques, Alimentaires et Environnementaux, Institut National Polytechnique Félix Houphouët-Boigny, Yamoussoukro, ChinaInstitut National de la Recherche Scientifique (INRS Eau Terre et Environnement), Université du Québec, 490 Rue de la Couronne, Québec City, CanadaInstitut National de la Recherche Scientifique (INRS Eau Terre et Environnement), Université du Québec, 490 Rue de la Couronne, Québec City, CanadaDilute acid hydrolysis is the most common and effective method for converting lignocellulosic substrates into fermentable sugars. However, this hydrolysis partially degrades the lignin into phenolic compounds (PC), inhibiting the fermentation medium by retaining it in the hydrolyzate. Response surface methodology is a modeling and optimization technique used to examine the effect of multiple factors on a given response. In this study, shows the removal of PC from cocoa pod husks hydrolyzate, while preserving a considerable level of reducing sugar (RS). An Alkalinization from pH 11 with NaOH, then readjustment of pH to 6 with H2SO4 were first carried out, while eliminating 89.39% of PC and 13.41% of sugars. Then, an optimization of the activated carbon detoxification of the hydrolyzate was carried out by considering the contact time factors (X1), carbon to hydrolyzate ratio (X2) and the agitation speed (X3) in a Box-Behnken plan. The optimal conditions were 60 min of contact, a carbon to hydrolyzate ratio of 1.984% (w/v), and a stirring speed of 180 revolutions per minute (rpm). 0.153 mg/mL of PC and 6.585 mg/mL of RS remained in the hydrolyzate, corresponding to 95.18% of PC and 28.88% of RS lost.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844023026166Cocoa pod huskOptimizationDetoxificationPhenolic compoundsReducing sugars
spellingShingle Ouattara Leygnima Yaya
Kouassi Esaïe Kouadio Appiah
Soro Doudjo
Amadou Kiari Mahamane Nassirou
Fanou Guy Didier
Yao Kouassi Benjamin
Allali Patrick Drogui
Dayal Rajeshwar Tyagi
Multi-response and multi-criteria optimization of acid hydrolyzate detoxification of cocoa pod husks: Effect on the content of phenolic compounds and fermentable sugars
Heliyon
Cocoa pod husk
Optimization
Detoxification
Phenolic compounds
Reducing sugars
title Multi-response and multi-criteria optimization of acid hydrolyzate detoxification of cocoa pod husks: Effect on the content of phenolic compounds and fermentable sugars
title_full Multi-response and multi-criteria optimization of acid hydrolyzate detoxification of cocoa pod husks: Effect on the content of phenolic compounds and fermentable sugars
title_fullStr Multi-response and multi-criteria optimization of acid hydrolyzate detoxification of cocoa pod husks: Effect on the content of phenolic compounds and fermentable sugars
title_full_unstemmed Multi-response and multi-criteria optimization of acid hydrolyzate detoxification of cocoa pod husks: Effect on the content of phenolic compounds and fermentable sugars
title_short Multi-response and multi-criteria optimization of acid hydrolyzate detoxification of cocoa pod husks: Effect on the content of phenolic compounds and fermentable sugars
title_sort multi response and multi criteria optimization of acid hydrolyzate detoxification of cocoa pod husks effect on the content of phenolic compounds and fermentable sugars
topic Cocoa pod husk
Optimization
Detoxification
Phenolic compounds
Reducing sugars
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844023026166
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