Rapid detection of clonidine and its cross-reactivity with apraclonidine in pig urine using an immunochromatographic test strip

Clonidine (CLO) preferentially stimulates central α-2-adrenoceptors and causes both desirable and undesirable effects. Undesirable effects include sedation and withdrawal reactions, which occur as a sudden rise in arterial pressure, nervousness, agitation, and increased heart rate. An immunochromato...

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Main Authors: Min Feng, Steven Suryoprabowo, Hong Tao, Liqiang Liu, Qiankun Zheng, Hua Kuang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2018-01-01
Series:Food and Agricultural Immunology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09540105.2018.1460325
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author Min Feng
Steven Suryoprabowo
Hong Tao
Liqiang Liu
Qiankun Zheng
Hua Kuang
author_facet Min Feng
Steven Suryoprabowo
Hong Tao
Liqiang Liu
Qiankun Zheng
Hua Kuang
author_sort Min Feng
collection DOAJ
description Clonidine (CLO) preferentially stimulates central α-2-adrenoceptors and causes both desirable and undesirable effects. Undesirable effects include sedation and withdrawal reactions, which occur as a sudden rise in arterial pressure, nervousness, agitation, and increased heart rate. An immunochromatographic test strip was developed for the rapid simultaneous detection of CLO and its cross-reactivity with apraclonidine (ACLO) in pig urine. The antigen CLO-OVA and goat anti-mouse IgG were attached to a nitrocellulose membrane as control line and test line. The cut-off limits of the test strips for CLO and ACLO were found to be 2.5 ng/mL in both 0.01 M PBS (pH 7.4) and pig urine. All the results were obtained within 5 min. The results revealed that the developed method is a sensitive, rapid, and simple tool for the detection of CLO and ACLO.
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spelling doaj.art-03cd1538a0874461bc2ebfc49657ec8b2022-12-21T19:30:51ZengTaylor & Francis GroupFood and Agricultural Immunology0954-01051465-34432018-01-0129182183210.1080/09540105.2018.14603251460325Rapid detection of clonidine and its cross-reactivity with apraclonidine in pig urine using an immunochromatographic test stripMin Feng0Steven Suryoprabowo1Hong Tao2Liqiang Liu3Qiankun Zheng4Hua Kuang5Huaian Entry-Exit Inspection and Quarantine BureauState Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan UniversityNational Institute of MetrologyState Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan UniversityDelishi GroupState Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan UniversityClonidine (CLO) preferentially stimulates central α-2-adrenoceptors and causes both desirable and undesirable effects. Undesirable effects include sedation and withdrawal reactions, which occur as a sudden rise in arterial pressure, nervousness, agitation, and increased heart rate. An immunochromatographic test strip was developed for the rapid simultaneous detection of CLO and its cross-reactivity with apraclonidine (ACLO) in pig urine. The antigen CLO-OVA and goat anti-mouse IgG were attached to a nitrocellulose membrane as control line and test line. The cut-off limits of the test strips for CLO and ACLO were found to be 2.5 ng/mL in both 0.01 M PBS (pH 7.4) and pig urine. All the results were obtained within 5 min. The results revealed that the developed method is a sensitive, rapid, and simple tool for the detection of CLO and ACLO.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09540105.2018.1460325apraclonidineclonidineimmunochromatographic assaymonoclonal antibodystrip test
spellingShingle Min Feng
Steven Suryoprabowo
Hong Tao
Liqiang Liu
Qiankun Zheng
Hua Kuang
Rapid detection of clonidine and its cross-reactivity with apraclonidine in pig urine using an immunochromatographic test strip
Food and Agricultural Immunology
apraclonidine
clonidine
immunochromatographic assay
monoclonal antibody
strip test
title Rapid detection of clonidine and its cross-reactivity with apraclonidine in pig urine using an immunochromatographic test strip
title_full Rapid detection of clonidine and its cross-reactivity with apraclonidine in pig urine using an immunochromatographic test strip
title_fullStr Rapid detection of clonidine and its cross-reactivity with apraclonidine in pig urine using an immunochromatographic test strip
title_full_unstemmed Rapid detection of clonidine and its cross-reactivity with apraclonidine in pig urine using an immunochromatographic test strip
title_short Rapid detection of clonidine and its cross-reactivity with apraclonidine in pig urine using an immunochromatographic test strip
title_sort rapid detection of clonidine and its cross reactivity with apraclonidine in pig urine using an immunochromatographic test strip
topic apraclonidine
clonidine
immunochromatographic assay
monoclonal antibody
strip test
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09540105.2018.1460325
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