Multiple Iterations of Bundle Adjustment for the Position Measurement of Fiber Tips on LAMOST

In the astronomical observation process of multi-object fiber spectroscopic telescope, the position measurement of fiber tips on the focal plane is difficult and critical, and is directly related to subsequent observation and ultimate data quality. The fibers should precisely align with the celestia...

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Main Authors: Feng Mingchi, Gu Yonggang, Jin Yi, Zhai Chao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sciendo 2014-08-01
Series:Measurement Science Review
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.2478/msr-2014-0026
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author Feng Mingchi
Gu Yonggang
Jin Yi
Zhai Chao
author_facet Feng Mingchi
Gu Yonggang
Jin Yi
Zhai Chao
author_sort Feng Mingchi
collection DOAJ
description In the astronomical observation process of multi-object fiber spectroscopic telescope, the position measurement of fiber tips on the focal plane is difficult and critical, and is directly related to subsequent observation and ultimate data quality. The fibers should precisely align with the celestial target. Hence, the precise coordinates of the fiber tips are obligatory for tracking the celestial target. The accurate movement trajectories of the fiber tips on the focal surface of the telescope are the critical problem for the control of the fiber positioning mechanism. According to the special structure of the LAMOST telescope and the composition of the initial position error, this paper aims at developing a high precision and robust measurement method based on multiple iterations of bundle adjustment with a few control points. The measurement theory of the proposed methodology has been analyzed, and the measurement accuracy has been evaluated. The experimental results indicate that the new method is more accurate and more reliable than the polynomial fitting method. The maximum position error of the novel measurement algorithm of fiber tips with simulated and real data is 65.3 μm, and most of the position errors conform to the accuracy requirement (40 μm).
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spelling doaj.art-03de64e43c0e4c1296715eb1f1a5ef702022-12-21T21:31:03ZengSciendoMeasurement Science Review1335-88712014-08-0114419019710.2478/msr-2014-0026msr-2014-0026Multiple Iterations of Bundle Adjustment for the Position Measurement of Fiber Tips on LAMOSTFeng Mingchi0Gu Yonggang1Jin Yi2Zhai Chao3Department of Precision Machinery and Precision Instrumentation, University of Science and Technology of China, 230027, Hefei, ChinaExperimental Center of Engineering and Material Sciences, University of Science and Technology of China, 230027, Hefei, ChinaExperimental Center of Engineering and Material Sciences, University of Science and Technology of China, 230027, Hefei, ChinaExperimental Center of Engineering and Material Sciences, University of Science and Technology of China, 230027, Hefei, ChinaIn the astronomical observation process of multi-object fiber spectroscopic telescope, the position measurement of fiber tips on the focal plane is difficult and critical, and is directly related to subsequent observation and ultimate data quality. The fibers should precisely align with the celestial target. Hence, the precise coordinates of the fiber tips are obligatory for tracking the celestial target. The accurate movement trajectories of the fiber tips on the focal surface of the telescope are the critical problem for the control of the fiber positioning mechanism. According to the special structure of the LAMOST telescope and the composition of the initial position error, this paper aims at developing a high precision and robust measurement method based on multiple iterations of bundle adjustment with a few control points. The measurement theory of the proposed methodology has been analyzed, and the measurement accuracy has been evaluated. The experimental results indicate that the new method is more accurate and more reliable than the polynomial fitting method. The maximum position error of the novel measurement algorithm of fiber tips with simulated and real data is 65.3 μm, and most of the position errors conform to the accuracy requirement (40 μm).https://doi.org/10.2478/msr-2014-0026bundle adjustmentlamostmultiple iterationsposition errorposition measurement
spellingShingle Feng Mingchi
Gu Yonggang
Jin Yi
Zhai Chao
Multiple Iterations of Bundle Adjustment for the Position Measurement of Fiber Tips on LAMOST
Measurement Science Review
bundle adjustment
lamost
multiple iterations
position error
position measurement
title Multiple Iterations of Bundle Adjustment for the Position Measurement of Fiber Tips on LAMOST
title_full Multiple Iterations of Bundle Adjustment for the Position Measurement of Fiber Tips on LAMOST
title_fullStr Multiple Iterations of Bundle Adjustment for the Position Measurement of Fiber Tips on LAMOST
title_full_unstemmed Multiple Iterations of Bundle Adjustment for the Position Measurement of Fiber Tips on LAMOST
title_short Multiple Iterations of Bundle Adjustment for the Position Measurement of Fiber Tips on LAMOST
title_sort multiple iterations of bundle adjustment for the position measurement of fiber tips on lamost
topic bundle adjustment
lamost
multiple iterations
position error
position measurement
url https://doi.org/10.2478/msr-2014-0026
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AT zhaichao multipleiterationsofbundleadjustmentforthepositionmeasurementoffibertipsonlamost