Developing Core Outcome Sets for Vascular Conditions Across Europe, Not as Easy as It Sounds

Introduction: Most of the outcomes reported in the literature have been chosen by doctors, constituting “traditional” outcome measures such as mortality and re-intervention. Some of the key outcome measures important to patients, families, health providers and other stakeholders may have been overlo...

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Main Authors: Matthew Machin, Janet T. Powell
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-01-01
Series:EJVES Vascular Forum
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666688X22000557
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author Matthew Machin
Janet T. Powell
author_facet Matthew Machin
Janet T. Powell
author_sort Matthew Machin
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Most of the outcomes reported in the literature have been chosen by doctors, constituting “traditional” outcome measures such as mortality and re-intervention. Some of the key outcome measures important to patients, families, health providers and other stakeholders may have been overlooked. Core outcome sets, consisting of 6–15 outcomes, can improve representation of all key stakeholders, standardise outcome reporting, and improve future ability to pool results. The aim of this study was to outline the methods and challenges of conducting European core outcome sets. Report: As an overview, development of core outcome sets follows a multistep iterative process: (1) Systematic review of the literature summarising existing outcome measures, (2) Focus Group meeting with patients and other stakeholders to establish missing outcome measures, (3) Development and piloting of Delphi survey, (4) Delphi consensus study for prioritisation of outcomes and establishing consensus, and (5) European consensus meeting to produce a core outcome set. The challenges include the varying ethical requirements for survey work across Europe and translation for surveys and consensus meetings. Discussion: There is an increasing need for core outcome sets to complement clinical practice guidelines. As a European vascular community we need to produce these through collaborative efforts. Unfortunately, there are considerable barriers to doing so – the time and energy required to set up a core outcome study is not dissimilar to that of a multicentre randomised trial. Currently only one core outcome set exists for vascular surgery, for critical limb ischaemia, but this was developed in a single country.
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spelling doaj.art-03e5b76d2e9c4c8ab43913b678ad85ad2023-04-07T06:51:01ZengElsevierEJVES Vascular Forum2666-688X2023-01-015814Developing Core Outcome Sets for Vascular Conditions Across Europe, Not as Easy as It SoundsMatthew Machin0Janet T. Powell1Corresponding author. Department of Surgery & Cancer, Imperial College London, Charing Cross Hospital, Fulham Palace Road, W6 8RF, London, UK.; Department of Surgery & Cancer, Imperial College London, UKDepartment of Surgery & Cancer, Imperial College London, UKIntroduction: Most of the outcomes reported in the literature have been chosen by doctors, constituting “traditional” outcome measures such as mortality and re-intervention. Some of the key outcome measures important to patients, families, health providers and other stakeholders may have been overlooked. Core outcome sets, consisting of 6–15 outcomes, can improve representation of all key stakeholders, standardise outcome reporting, and improve future ability to pool results. The aim of this study was to outline the methods and challenges of conducting European core outcome sets. Report: As an overview, development of core outcome sets follows a multistep iterative process: (1) Systematic review of the literature summarising existing outcome measures, (2) Focus Group meeting with patients and other stakeholders to establish missing outcome measures, (3) Development and piloting of Delphi survey, (4) Delphi consensus study for prioritisation of outcomes and establishing consensus, and (5) European consensus meeting to produce a core outcome set. The challenges include the varying ethical requirements for survey work across Europe and translation for surveys and consensus meetings. Discussion: There is an increasing need for core outcome sets to complement clinical practice guidelines. As a European vascular community we need to produce these through collaborative efforts. Unfortunately, there are considerable barriers to doing so – the time and energy required to set up a core outcome study is not dissimilar to that of a multicentre randomised trial. Currently only one core outcome set exists for vascular surgery, for critical limb ischaemia, but this was developed in a single country.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666688X22000557Clinical trialCore outcome setPatient reported outcome measuresVascular surgery
spellingShingle Matthew Machin
Janet T. Powell
Developing Core Outcome Sets for Vascular Conditions Across Europe, Not as Easy as It Sounds
EJVES Vascular Forum
Clinical trial
Core outcome set
Patient reported outcome measures
Vascular surgery
title Developing Core Outcome Sets for Vascular Conditions Across Europe, Not as Easy as It Sounds
title_full Developing Core Outcome Sets for Vascular Conditions Across Europe, Not as Easy as It Sounds
title_fullStr Developing Core Outcome Sets for Vascular Conditions Across Europe, Not as Easy as It Sounds
title_full_unstemmed Developing Core Outcome Sets for Vascular Conditions Across Europe, Not as Easy as It Sounds
title_short Developing Core Outcome Sets for Vascular Conditions Across Europe, Not as Easy as It Sounds
title_sort developing core outcome sets for vascular conditions across europe not as easy as it sounds
topic Clinical trial
Core outcome set
Patient reported outcome measures
Vascular surgery
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666688X22000557
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AT janettpowell developingcoreoutcomesetsforvascularconditionsacrosseuropenotaseasyasitsounds