Spatial Transformer Generative Adversarial Network for Robust Image Super-Resolution

Recently, there have been significant advances in image super-resolution based on generative adversarial networks (GANs) to achieve breakthroughs in generating more images with high subjective quality. However, there are remaining challenges needs to be met, such as simultaneously recovering the fin...

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Main Authors: Hossam M. Kasem, Kwok-Wai Hung, Jianmin Jiang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2019-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8933156/
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author Hossam M. Kasem
Kwok-Wai Hung
Jianmin Jiang
author_facet Hossam M. Kasem
Kwok-Wai Hung
Jianmin Jiang
author_sort Hossam M. Kasem
collection DOAJ
description Recently, there have been significant advances in image super-resolution based on generative adversarial networks (GANs) to achieve breakthroughs in generating more images with high subjective quality. However, there are remaining challenges needs to be met, such as simultaneously recovering the finer texture details for large upscaling factors and mitigating the geometric transformation effects. In this paper, we propose a novel robust super-resolution GAN (i.e. namely RSR-GAN) which can simultaneously perform both the geometric transformation and recovering the finer texture details. Specifically, since the performance of the generator depends on the discreminator, we propose a novel discriminator design by incorporating the spatial transformer module with residual learning to improve the discrimination of fake and true images through removing the geometric noise, in order to enhance the super-resolution of geometric corrected images. Finally, to further improve the perceptual quality, we introduce an additional DCT loss term into the existing loss function. Extensive experiments, measured by both PSNR and SSIM measurements, show that our proposed method achieves a high level of robustness against a number of geometric transformations, including rotation, translation, a combination of rotation and scaling effects, and a cobmination of rotaion, transalation and scaling effects. Benchmarked by the existing state-of-the-arts SR methods, our proposed delivers superior performances on a wide range of datasets which are publicly available and widely adopted across research communities.
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spelling doaj.art-03e7dc52ee504515ab24c71ec84af6942022-12-21T23:05:15ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362019-01-01718299318300910.1109/ACCESS.2019.29599408933156Spatial Transformer Generative Adversarial Network for Robust Image Super-ResolutionHossam M. Kasem0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8680-9609Kwok-Wai Hung1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1665-3669Jianmin Jiang2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7576-3999Research Institute for Future Media Computing, College of Computer Science and Software Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, ChinaResearch Institute for Future Media Computing, College of Computer Science and Software Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, ChinaResearch Institute for Future Media Computing, College of Computer Science and Software Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, ChinaRecently, there have been significant advances in image super-resolution based on generative adversarial networks (GANs) to achieve breakthroughs in generating more images with high subjective quality. However, there are remaining challenges needs to be met, such as simultaneously recovering the finer texture details for large upscaling factors and mitigating the geometric transformation effects. In this paper, we propose a novel robust super-resolution GAN (i.e. namely RSR-GAN) which can simultaneously perform both the geometric transformation and recovering the finer texture details. Specifically, since the performance of the generator depends on the discreminator, we propose a novel discriminator design by incorporating the spatial transformer module with residual learning to improve the discrimination of fake and true images through removing the geometric noise, in order to enhance the super-resolution of geometric corrected images. Finally, to further improve the perceptual quality, we introduce an additional DCT loss term into the existing loss function. Extensive experiments, measured by both PSNR and SSIM measurements, show that our proposed method achieves a high level of robustness against a number of geometric transformations, including rotation, translation, a combination of rotation and scaling effects, and a cobmination of rotaion, transalation and scaling effects. Benchmarked by the existing state-of-the-arts SR methods, our proposed delivers superior performances on a wide range of datasets which are publicly available and widely adopted across research communities.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8933156/Super-resolutiongenerative adversarial networksspatial transformer networkrobust image super-resolutionrobust generative adversarial network
spellingShingle Hossam M. Kasem
Kwok-Wai Hung
Jianmin Jiang
Spatial Transformer Generative Adversarial Network for Robust Image Super-Resolution
IEEE Access
Super-resolution
generative adversarial networks
spatial transformer network
robust image super-resolution
robust generative adversarial network
title Spatial Transformer Generative Adversarial Network for Robust Image Super-Resolution
title_full Spatial Transformer Generative Adversarial Network for Robust Image Super-Resolution
title_fullStr Spatial Transformer Generative Adversarial Network for Robust Image Super-Resolution
title_full_unstemmed Spatial Transformer Generative Adversarial Network for Robust Image Super-Resolution
title_short Spatial Transformer Generative Adversarial Network for Robust Image Super-Resolution
title_sort spatial transformer generative adversarial network for robust image super resolution
topic Super-resolution
generative adversarial networks
spatial transformer network
robust image super-resolution
robust generative adversarial network
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8933156/
work_keys_str_mv AT hossammkasem spatialtransformergenerativeadversarialnetworkforrobustimagesuperresolution
AT kwokwaihung spatialtransformergenerativeadversarialnetworkforrobustimagesuperresolution
AT jianminjiang spatialtransformergenerativeadversarialnetworkforrobustimagesuperresolution