Abolition of seizures following Forel‐H‐tomy for drug‐resistant epilepsy: A case report

Abstract A 62‐year‐old female experienced an extensive cerebral contusion in the left frontotemporal lobe due to an acute subdural hematoma at the age of 44 years. Six months after the injury, the patient developed epileptic seizures. The seizures were generalized with right cervical rotation and fe...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Shiro Horisawa, Satoru Miyao, Tomokatsu Hori, Kilsoo Kim, Takakazu Kawamata, Takaomi Taira
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023-12-01
Series:Epilepsia Open
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/epi4.12826
Description
Summary:Abstract A 62‐year‐old female experienced an extensive cerebral contusion in the left frontotemporal lobe due to an acute subdural hematoma at the age of 44 years. Six months after the injury, the patient developed epileptic seizures. The seizures were generalized with right cervical rotation and fencing posture. Despite prescriptions for four antiepileptic drugs, partial seizures occurred several times a month and focal to bilateral tonic‐clonic seizures once every 2 months. Video‐electroencephalography showed epileptic discharges in the left frontal lobe. The patient was subsequently referred to our department for palliative surgery. The patient underwent a left Forel‐H‐tomy. The prescription of antiepileptic drugs was not changed, and the patient was seizure free for 1 year. Forel‐H‐tomy, a surgical procedure for intractable epilepsy, was pioneered by Dennosuke Jinnai. Despite its previously reported remarkable efficacy, Forel‐H‐tomy has not been performed for several decades. Nevertheless, it remains a potential alternative treatment option for drug‐resistant epilepsy.
ISSN:2470-9239