Electromechanically Rotatable Cross-Shaped Mid-IR Metamaterial

We present an electromechanically rotatable infrared (IR) cross-shaped metamaterial (CSM) in the mid-IR wavelength range. The CSM configuration is composed of double gold layers with cross-shaped nanostructures. To investigate the fano-resonance within CSM nanostructures, the aspect ratios and lengt...

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Main Authors: Jitong Zhong, Yu-Sheng Lin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-05-01
Series:Crystals
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/10/6/431
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author Jitong Zhong
Yu-Sheng Lin
author_facet Jitong Zhong
Yu-Sheng Lin
author_sort Jitong Zhong
collection DOAJ
description We present an electromechanically rotatable infrared (IR) cross-shaped metamaterial (CSM) in the mid-IR wavelength range. The CSM configuration is composed of double gold layers with cross-shaped nanostructures. To investigate the fano-resonance within CSM nanostructures, the aspect ratios and length ratios of CSM are compared and discussed. The electromagnetic responses exhibit the characteristics of large tuning range, tunable broad and narrow bandwidths. By properly tailoring the aspect ratio of CSM, the resonance can be tuned with bidirectional tuning in the range of 650 nm. CSM with different length ratios exhibit narrowband resonances around the wavelength of 4.6 μm and broadband resonances in the wavelength range of 5.0 μm to 6.5 μm. These characteristics of CSM with different aspect ratios and length ratios could be potentially used in IR narrowband and broadband filter. To further increase the flexibility of proposed electromechanically rotatable CSM, an actively tunable narrowband and broadband filter in the mid-IR wavelength range is performed. This study provides a unique approach to realizing an IR filter, with high flexibility.
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spelling doaj.art-03f130ac017d40f3bffebe8acefb93a22023-11-20T02:02:42ZengMDPI AGCrystals2073-43522020-05-0110643110.3390/cryst10060431Electromechanically Rotatable Cross-Shaped Mid-IR MetamaterialJitong Zhong0Yu-Sheng Lin1State Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Materials and Technologies, School of Electronics and Information Technology, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510275, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Materials and Technologies, School of Electronics and Information Technology, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510275, ChinaWe present an electromechanically rotatable infrared (IR) cross-shaped metamaterial (CSM) in the mid-IR wavelength range. The CSM configuration is composed of double gold layers with cross-shaped nanostructures. To investigate the fano-resonance within CSM nanostructures, the aspect ratios and length ratios of CSM are compared and discussed. The electromagnetic responses exhibit the characteristics of large tuning range, tunable broad and narrow bandwidths. By properly tailoring the aspect ratio of CSM, the resonance can be tuned with bidirectional tuning in the range of 650 nm. CSM with different length ratios exhibit narrowband resonances around the wavelength of 4.6 μm and broadband resonances in the wavelength range of 5.0 μm to 6.5 μm. These characteristics of CSM with different aspect ratios and length ratios could be potentially used in IR narrowband and broadband filter. To further increase the flexibility of proposed electromechanically rotatable CSM, an actively tunable narrowband and broadband filter in the mid-IR wavelength range is performed. This study provides a unique approach to realizing an IR filter, with high flexibility.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/10/6/431electromechanicallyrotatabilitymetamaterialsmulti-functionalitiesIR filter
spellingShingle Jitong Zhong
Yu-Sheng Lin
Electromechanically Rotatable Cross-Shaped Mid-IR Metamaterial
Crystals
electromechanically
rotatability
metamaterials
multi-functionalities
IR filter
title Electromechanically Rotatable Cross-Shaped Mid-IR Metamaterial
title_full Electromechanically Rotatable Cross-Shaped Mid-IR Metamaterial
title_fullStr Electromechanically Rotatable Cross-Shaped Mid-IR Metamaterial
title_full_unstemmed Electromechanically Rotatable Cross-Shaped Mid-IR Metamaterial
title_short Electromechanically Rotatable Cross-Shaped Mid-IR Metamaterial
title_sort electromechanically rotatable cross shaped mid ir metamaterial
topic electromechanically
rotatability
metamaterials
multi-functionalities
IR filter
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/10/6/431
work_keys_str_mv AT jitongzhong electromechanicallyrotatablecrossshapedmidirmetamaterial
AT yushenglin electromechanicallyrotatablecrossshapedmidirmetamaterial