Influence of the Angle of Cervical Convergence on Stresses to the PDL of Abutments: A 3D Analysis Using Finite Element Method

Objective: This study was designed to compare the stress produced at the PDL of abutment teeth with two angles of cervical convergence, in otherwise similar settings. Materials and Methods: Two finite element models were designed for a second premolar and a removable partial denture frame containin...

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Main Authors: A. Geramy, Gh. Ommati-Shabestary, L. Eghlima
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tehran University of Medical Sciences 2007-03-01
Series:Frontiers in Dentistry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jdt.tums.ac.ir/index.php/jdt/article/view/108
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author A. Geramy
Gh. Ommati-Shabestary
L. Eghlima
author_facet A. Geramy
Gh. Ommati-Shabestary
L. Eghlima
author_sort A. Geramy
collection DOAJ
description Objective: This study was designed to compare the stress produced at the PDL of abutment teeth with two angles of cervical convergence, in otherwise similar settings. Materials and Methods: Two finite element models were designed for a second premolar and a removable partial denture frame containing an I-bar clasp. Maximum Principal Stress (S1) and Von Mises Stress (SEQV) were assessed along a cervico-apical path of nodes in the PDL. Results: Output data for S1 and SEQV were the same regarding the height of contour. A gradual decrease in both models was observed. A larger decrease was found in the model with the higher angle of cervical convergence. Conclusion: I-bars placed on teeth with lower angles of cervical convergence produce a higher stress to the PDL of abutments.
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spelling doaj.art-03f28b4c56a948a4b5d359e0e7c0b5a62022-12-21T19:14:25ZengTehran University of Medical SciencesFrontiers in Dentistry2676-296X2007-03-0141Influence of the Angle of Cervical Convergence on Stresses to the PDL of Abutments: A 3D Analysis Using Finite Element Method A. Geramy0 Gh. Ommati-Shabestary1 L. Eghlima2 Objective: This study was designed to compare the stress produced at the PDL of abutment teeth with two angles of cervical convergence, in otherwise similar settings. Materials and Methods: Two finite element models were designed for a second premolar and a removable partial denture frame containing an I-bar clasp. Maximum Principal Stress (S1) and Von Mises Stress (SEQV) were assessed along a cervico-apical path of nodes in the PDL. Results: Output data for S1 and SEQV were the same regarding the height of contour. A gradual decrease in both models was observed. A larger decrease was found in the model with the higher angle of cervical convergence. Conclusion: I-bars placed on teeth with lower angles of cervical convergence produce a higher stress to the PDL of abutments.https://jdt.tums.ac.ir/index.php/jdt/article/view/108Removable prosthodonticsCircumferential claspRetentionFinite element method(FEM)I-BarAngle of cervical convergence
spellingShingle A. Geramy
Gh. Ommati-Shabestary
L. Eghlima
Influence of the Angle of Cervical Convergence on Stresses to the PDL of Abutments: A 3D Analysis Using Finite Element Method
Frontiers in Dentistry
Removable prosthodontics
Circumferential clasp
Retention
Finite element method(FEM)
I-Bar
Angle of cervical convergence
title Influence of the Angle of Cervical Convergence on Stresses to the PDL of Abutments: A 3D Analysis Using Finite Element Method
title_full Influence of the Angle of Cervical Convergence on Stresses to the PDL of Abutments: A 3D Analysis Using Finite Element Method
title_fullStr Influence of the Angle of Cervical Convergence on Stresses to the PDL of Abutments: A 3D Analysis Using Finite Element Method
title_full_unstemmed Influence of the Angle of Cervical Convergence on Stresses to the PDL of Abutments: A 3D Analysis Using Finite Element Method
title_short Influence of the Angle of Cervical Convergence on Stresses to the PDL of Abutments: A 3D Analysis Using Finite Element Method
title_sort influence of the angle of cervical convergence on stresses to the pdl of abutments a 3d analysis using finite element method
topic Removable prosthodontics
Circumferential clasp
Retention
Finite element method(FEM)
I-Bar
Angle of cervical convergence
url https://jdt.tums.ac.ir/index.php/jdt/article/view/108
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AT ghommatishabestary influenceoftheangleofcervicalconvergenceonstressestothepdlofabutmentsa3danalysisusingfiniteelementmethod
AT leghlima influenceoftheangleofcervicalconvergenceonstressestothepdlofabutmentsa3danalysisusingfiniteelementmethod