Innovative economy in the Baltic Sea region

Innovative activity is carried out at three levels — those of the state, region and a company or a university. This article considers the level of development of knowledge-based economy in Germany, Denmark, Sweden, Finland, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, and Poland at each of the three levels, as well...

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Main Authors: Mezhevich Nikolay, Pribyshin Taras
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Immanuel Kant Baltic Federal University 2012-03-01
Series:Baltic Region
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.kantiana.ru/upload/iblock/4af/Mezhevich%20N.%20M.,%20Pribyshin%20T.%20K._44-54.pdf
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author Mezhevich Nikolay
Pribyshin Taras
author_facet Mezhevich Nikolay
Pribyshin Taras
author_sort Mezhevich Nikolay
collection DOAJ
description Innovative activity is carried out at three levels — those of the state, region and a company or a university. This article considers the level of development of knowledge-based economy in Germany, Denmark, Sweden, Finland, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, and Poland at each of the three levels, as well as descripes the spatial differentiation of innovative activity within the Baltic region. The analysis is done on the basis of national and international research, as well as statistical data on the intensity of research and development, structure of research expenditure, human capital in the field of advanced technologies, and the methods of institutional support for innovative activity. The authors characterise the role of business, university, and authorities — which constitute the «triple helix» — in national innovative systems. The article also analyses such important factors as the intensity of research and development, the share of employees in the field of advanced technologies, and the methods of public support. Examples of private-public infrastructure for the implementation of innovative projects are offered.
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spelling doaj.art-03f4b6dcceaf471997e41af2d56914e42022-12-21T19:07:42ZengImmanuel Kant Baltic Federal UniversityBaltic Region2079-85552310-05242012-03-0143445410.5922/2079-8555-2012-3-4Innovative economy in the Baltic Sea regionMezhevich NikolayPribyshin Taras Innovative activity is carried out at three levels — those of the state, region and a company or a university. This article considers the level of development of knowledge-based economy in Germany, Denmark, Sweden, Finland, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, and Poland at each of the three levels, as well as descripes the spatial differentiation of innovative activity within the Baltic region. The analysis is done on the basis of national and international research, as well as statistical data on the intensity of research and development, structure of research expenditure, human capital in the field of advanced technologies, and the methods of institutional support for innovative activity. The authors characterise the role of business, university, and authorities — which constitute the «triple helix» — in national innovative systems. The article also analyses such important factors as the intensity of research and development, the share of employees in the field of advanced technologies, and the methods of public support. Examples of private-public infrastructure for the implementation of innovative projects are offered.https://journals.kantiana.ru/upload/iblock/4af/Mezhevich%20N.%20M.,%20Pribyshin%20T.%20K._44-54.pdfnational innovation systemBaltic Sea regionTriple HelixR&D
spellingShingle Mezhevich Nikolay
Pribyshin Taras
Innovative economy in the Baltic Sea region
Baltic Region
national innovation system
Baltic Sea region
Triple Helix
R&D
title Innovative economy in the Baltic Sea region
title_full Innovative economy in the Baltic Sea region
title_fullStr Innovative economy in the Baltic Sea region
title_full_unstemmed Innovative economy in the Baltic Sea region
title_short Innovative economy in the Baltic Sea region
title_sort innovative economy in the baltic sea region
topic national innovation system
Baltic Sea region
Triple Helix
R&D
url https://journals.kantiana.ru/upload/iblock/4af/Mezhevich%20N.%20M.,%20Pribyshin%20T.%20K._44-54.pdf
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