Pre-schoolers' visual perception and attention networks influencing naming speed: An individual difference perspective

Naming speed is considered to be one of the essential components used to predict reading capacity in school. The current study examined how visual perception and attention networks influence naming speed, and analyzed the relationship between visual perception and attention networks. The total numbe...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Watthanaree Ammawat, Attapol Attanak, Suchada Kornpetpanee, Peera Wongupparaj
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2019-10-01
Series:Heliyon
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844019362474
_version_ 1828758253814677504
author Watthanaree Ammawat
Attapol Attanak
Suchada Kornpetpanee
Peera Wongupparaj
author_facet Watthanaree Ammawat
Attapol Attanak
Suchada Kornpetpanee
Peera Wongupparaj
author_sort Watthanaree Ammawat
collection DOAJ
description Naming speed is considered to be one of the essential components used to predict reading capacity in school. The current study examined how visual perception and attention networks influence naming speed, and analyzed the relationship between visual perception and attention networks. The total number of participants was 163 Thai preschool children between the ages of five and seven years selected through multistage random sampling. Visual perception, attention networks, and naming speed were assessed using the Developmental Test of Visual Perception 3 (DTVP-3), Attention Network Task (ANT), and Rapid Automatized Naming (RAN), respectively. Structural equation modeling was used to test naming speed hypotheses. The hypothesis of a causal model was supported by the evidence generated by this study. A direct positive association between both visual perception and attention networks to naming speed was observed. Compared with attention networks, visual perception had a higher significant effect on naming speed performance. Consequently, children who have higher visual perception are more likely to demonstrate a better naming speed performance. These results indicate that visual perception is strongly urged to naming speed, as doing so can help predict children's reading readiness before they start learning to read.
first_indexed 2024-12-11T00:39:08Z
format Article
id doaj.art-03faaf985868499b9f1dd73ab65e53d9
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2405-8440
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-11T00:39:08Z
publishDate 2019-10-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Heliyon
spelling doaj.art-03faaf985868499b9f1dd73ab65e53d92022-12-22T01:26:59ZengElsevierHeliyon2405-84402019-10-01510e02587Pre-schoolers' visual perception and attention networks influencing naming speed: An individual difference perspectiveWatthanaree Ammawat0Attapol Attanak1Suchada Kornpetpanee2Peera Wongupparaj3Cognitive Science and Innovation Research Unit, College of Research Methodology and Cognitive Science, Burapha University, Thailand; Division of Occupational Therapy, Faculty of Physical Therapy, Mahidol University, ThailandCognitive Science and Innovation Research Unit, College of Research Methodology and Cognitive Science, Burapha University, Thailand; Language Institute, Khon Kaen University, ThailandCognitive Science and Innovation Research Unit, College of Research Methodology and Cognitive Science, Burapha University, ThailandCognitive Science and Innovation Research Unit, College of Research Methodology and Cognitive Science, Burapha University, Thailand; Department of Psychology, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology, and Neuroscience, King's College London, UK; Corresponding author.Naming speed is considered to be one of the essential components used to predict reading capacity in school. The current study examined how visual perception and attention networks influence naming speed, and analyzed the relationship between visual perception and attention networks. The total number of participants was 163 Thai preschool children between the ages of five and seven years selected through multistage random sampling. Visual perception, attention networks, and naming speed were assessed using the Developmental Test of Visual Perception 3 (DTVP-3), Attention Network Task (ANT), and Rapid Automatized Naming (RAN), respectively. Structural equation modeling was used to test naming speed hypotheses. The hypothesis of a causal model was supported by the evidence generated by this study. A direct positive association between both visual perception and attention networks to naming speed was observed. Compared with attention networks, visual perception had a higher significant effect on naming speed performance. Consequently, children who have higher visual perception are more likely to demonstrate a better naming speed performance. These results indicate that visual perception is strongly urged to naming speed, as doing so can help predict children's reading readiness before they start learning to read.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844019362474PsychologyEducationNaming speedAttention networksStructural equation modellingVisual perception
spellingShingle Watthanaree Ammawat
Attapol Attanak
Suchada Kornpetpanee
Peera Wongupparaj
Pre-schoolers' visual perception and attention networks influencing naming speed: An individual difference perspective
Heliyon
Psychology
Education
Naming speed
Attention networks
Structural equation modelling
Visual perception
title Pre-schoolers' visual perception and attention networks influencing naming speed: An individual difference perspective
title_full Pre-schoolers' visual perception and attention networks influencing naming speed: An individual difference perspective
title_fullStr Pre-schoolers' visual perception and attention networks influencing naming speed: An individual difference perspective
title_full_unstemmed Pre-schoolers' visual perception and attention networks influencing naming speed: An individual difference perspective
title_short Pre-schoolers' visual perception and attention networks influencing naming speed: An individual difference perspective
title_sort pre schoolers visual perception and attention networks influencing naming speed an individual difference perspective
topic Psychology
Education
Naming speed
Attention networks
Structural equation modelling
Visual perception
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844019362474
work_keys_str_mv AT watthanareeammawat preschoolersvisualperceptionandattentionnetworksinfluencingnamingspeedanindividualdifferenceperspective
AT attapolattanak preschoolersvisualperceptionandattentionnetworksinfluencingnamingspeedanindividualdifferenceperspective
AT suchadakornpetpanee preschoolersvisualperceptionandattentionnetworksinfluencingnamingspeedanindividualdifferenceperspective
AT peerawongupparaj preschoolersvisualperceptionandattentionnetworksinfluencingnamingspeedanindividualdifferenceperspective