Mesoporous silica nanotechnology: promising advances in augmenting cancer theranostics

Abstract Owing to unique facets, such as large surface area, tunable synthesis parameters, and ease of functionalization, mesoporous silica nanoparticles (MSNs) have transpired as a worthwhile platform for cancer theranostics over the last decade. The full potential of MSNs in cancer theranostics, h...

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Main Authors: Yashaswi Dutta Gupta, Yuri Mackeyev, Sunil Krishnan, Suman Bhandary
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2024-01-01
Series:Cancer Nanotechnology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12645-024-00250-w
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author Yashaswi Dutta Gupta
Yuri Mackeyev
Sunil Krishnan
Suman Bhandary
author_facet Yashaswi Dutta Gupta
Yuri Mackeyev
Sunil Krishnan
Suman Bhandary
author_sort Yashaswi Dutta Gupta
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Owing to unique facets, such as large surface area, tunable synthesis parameters, and ease of functionalization, mesoporous silica nanoparticles (MSNs) have transpired as a worthwhile platform for cancer theranostics over the last decade. The full potential of MSNs in cancer theranostics, however, is yet to be realized. While MSNs can be employed for targeted drug delivery and imaging, their effectiveness can frequently be hindered by factors, such as biological barriers, complex tumor microenvironment, target non-specificity and ineffectiveness of individual functionalized moieties. The primary purpose of this review is to highlight technological advances such as tumor-specific, stimuli-responsive “smart” MSNs and multimodal MSN-based hybrid nanoplatforms that have the potential to overcome these limitations and improve MSN effectiveness in cancer theranostics. This article offers an extensive overview of MSN technology in cancer theranostics, outlining key directions for future research as well as the challenges that are involved in this aspect. We aim to underline the vitality of MSN technology and the relevance of current research and advancements in this field to potentially enhance clinical outcomes through the provision of more precise and focused theranostic approaches.
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spelling doaj.art-03fbd39c59cc4fe7ab0ed4e27a3c3dd32024-03-05T17:41:20ZengBMCCancer Nanotechnology1868-69581868-69662024-01-0115114410.1186/s12645-024-00250-wMesoporous silica nanotechnology: promising advances in augmenting cancer theranosticsYashaswi Dutta Gupta0Yuri Mackeyev1Sunil Krishnan2Suman Bhandary3Department of Biological Sciences, School of Life Science and Biotechnology, Adamas UniversityVivian L. Smith Department of Neurosurgery, The University of Texas Health Science Center (UTHealth)Vivian L. Smith Department of Neurosurgery, The University of Texas Health Science Center (UTHealth)Department of Biological Sciences, School of Life Science and Biotechnology, Adamas UniversityAbstract Owing to unique facets, such as large surface area, tunable synthesis parameters, and ease of functionalization, mesoporous silica nanoparticles (MSNs) have transpired as a worthwhile platform for cancer theranostics over the last decade. The full potential of MSNs in cancer theranostics, however, is yet to be realized. While MSNs can be employed for targeted drug delivery and imaging, their effectiveness can frequently be hindered by factors, such as biological barriers, complex tumor microenvironment, target non-specificity and ineffectiveness of individual functionalized moieties. The primary purpose of this review is to highlight technological advances such as tumor-specific, stimuli-responsive “smart” MSNs and multimodal MSN-based hybrid nanoplatforms that have the potential to overcome these limitations and improve MSN effectiveness in cancer theranostics. This article offers an extensive overview of MSN technology in cancer theranostics, outlining key directions for future research as well as the challenges that are involved in this aspect. We aim to underline the vitality of MSN technology and the relevance of current research and advancements in this field to potentially enhance clinical outcomes through the provision of more precise and focused theranostic approaches.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12645-024-00250-wMesoporous silica nanoparticlesCancer theranosticsStimuli-responsive
spellingShingle Yashaswi Dutta Gupta
Yuri Mackeyev
Sunil Krishnan
Suman Bhandary
Mesoporous silica nanotechnology: promising advances in augmenting cancer theranostics
Cancer Nanotechnology
Mesoporous silica nanoparticles
Cancer theranostics
Stimuli-responsive
title Mesoporous silica nanotechnology: promising advances in augmenting cancer theranostics
title_full Mesoporous silica nanotechnology: promising advances in augmenting cancer theranostics
title_fullStr Mesoporous silica nanotechnology: promising advances in augmenting cancer theranostics
title_full_unstemmed Mesoporous silica nanotechnology: promising advances in augmenting cancer theranostics
title_short Mesoporous silica nanotechnology: promising advances in augmenting cancer theranostics
title_sort mesoporous silica nanotechnology promising advances in augmenting cancer theranostics
topic Mesoporous silica nanoparticles
Cancer theranostics
Stimuli-responsive
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12645-024-00250-w
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AT sumanbhandary mesoporoussilicananotechnologypromisingadvancesinaugmentingcancertheranostics