Functionalization of Carbon and Silica Gel by Phosphoric Acid

Functionalization of polymer-based carbon (SCS-3) and silica gel (SG60) by phosphoric acid at 800°C was investigated. It was shown that heat treatment of carbon and silica gel in the presence of phosphoric acid at 800°C provides a way of functionalizing materials with phosphorus-containing surface g...

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Main Authors: A.M. Puziy, O.I. Poddubnaya, B. Gawdzik, M. Sobiesiak, M.M. Tsyba
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2007-10-01
Series:Adsorption Science & Technology
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1260/0263-6174.25.8.531
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author A.M. Puziy
O.I. Poddubnaya
B. Gawdzik
M. Sobiesiak
M.M. Tsyba
author_facet A.M. Puziy
O.I. Poddubnaya
B. Gawdzik
M. Sobiesiak
M.M. Tsyba
author_sort A.M. Puziy
collection DOAJ
description Functionalization of polymer-based carbon (SCS-3) and silica gel (SG60) by phosphoric acid at 800°C was investigated. It was shown that heat treatment of carbon and silica gel in the presence of phosphoric acid at 800°C provides a way of functionalizing materials with phosphorus-containing surface groups. Functionalization of the finished carbon occurs as a surface reaction while destruction of the silica gel structure was observed. Functionalization with phosphoric acid creates new acid surface groups — phosphorus-containing and oxygen-containing in the case of carbon and only phosphorus-containing in the case of silica gel. Enhancement of the amount of acid surface groups by functionalization improves the metal-ion binding properties of both carbon and silica gel.
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spelling doaj.art-040093a974034e97a7b43bfc92e59bb22025-01-02T21:31:16ZengSAGE PublishingAdsorption Science & Technology0263-61742048-40382007-10-012510.1260/0263-6174.25.8.531Functionalization of Carbon and Silica Gel by Phosphoric AcidA.M. Puziy0O.I. Poddubnaya1B. Gawdzik2M. Sobiesiak3M.M. Tsyba4 Institute for Sorption and Problems of Endoecology, NAS of Ukraine, Naumov St. 13, 03164 Kiev, Ukraine Institute for Sorption and Problems of Endoecology, NAS of Ukraine, Naumov St. 13, 03164 Kiev, Ukraine Maria Curie-Skłodowska University, Maria Curie-Skiodowska Sq. 3, 2-031 Lublin, Poland Maria Curie-Skłodowska University, Maria Curie-Skiodowska Sq. 3, 2-031 Lublin, Poland Institute for Sorption and Problems of Endoecology, NAS of Ukraine, Naumov St. 13, 03164 Kiev, UkraineFunctionalization of polymer-based carbon (SCS-3) and silica gel (SG60) by phosphoric acid at 800°C was investigated. It was shown that heat treatment of carbon and silica gel in the presence of phosphoric acid at 800°C provides a way of functionalizing materials with phosphorus-containing surface groups. Functionalization of the finished carbon occurs as a surface reaction while destruction of the silica gel structure was observed. Functionalization with phosphoric acid creates new acid surface groups — phosphorus-containing and oxygen-containing in the case of carbon and only phosphorus-containing in the case of silica gel. Enhancement of the amount of acid surface groups by functionalization improves the metal-ion binding properties of both carbon and silica gel.https://doi.org/10.1260/0263-6174.25.8.531
spellingShingle A.M. Puziy
O.I. Poddubnaya
B. Gawdzik
M. Sobiesiak
M.M. Tsyba
Functionalization of Carbon and Silica Gel by Phosphoric Acid
Adsorption Science & Technology
title Functionalization of Carbon and Silica Gel by Phosphoric Acid
title_full Functionalization of Carbon and Silica Gel by Phosphoric Acid
title_fullStr Functionalization of Carbon and Silica Gel by Phosphoric Acid
title_full_unstemmed Functionalization of Carbon and Silica Gel by Phosphoric Acid
title_short Functionalization of Carbon and Silica Gel by Phosphoric Acid
title_sort functionalization of carbon and silica gel by phosphoric acid
url https://doi.org/10.1260/0263-6174.25.8.531
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AT bgawdzik functionalizationofcarbonandsilicagelbyphosphoricacid
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AT mmtsyba functionalizationofcarbonandsilicagelbyphosphoricacid