Upregulation of NKX2.2, a target of EWSR1/FLI1 fusion transcript, in primary renal Ewing sarcoma

Renal Ewing sarcoma (ES) is a rare malignant tumor characterized by fusion of the EWSR1 gene with a member of the ETS family of oncogenes, arising at a specific chromosomal translocation. Diagnosis of ES can be problematic, especially from cytological or small bioptical specimens because the differe...

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Main Authors: Yoshinari Yamamoto, Kazuto Yamazaki, Yasuo Ishida
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2015-01-01
Series:Journal of Cytology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.jcytol.org/article.asp?issn=0970-9371;year=2015;volume=32;issue=1;spage=30;epage=32;aulast=Yamamoto
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author Yoshinari Yamamoto
Kazuto Yamazaki
Yasuo Ishida
author_facet Yoshinari Yamamoto
Kazuto Yamazaki
Yasuo Ishida
author_sort Yoshinari Yamamoto
collection DOAJ
description Renal Ewing sarcoma (ES) is a rare malignant tumor characterized by fusion of the EWSR1 gene with a member of the ETS family of oncogenes, arising at a specific chromosomal translocation. Diagnosis of ES can be problematic, especially from cytological or small bioptical specimens because the differential diagnoses comprising a diverse group of small round blue cell tumors (SRBCTs). We report a case of primary renal ES in a young male, which had a t(11;22) (q24;q12) chromosome translocation encoding a type2 EWSR1/FLI1 fusion transcript. The tumor cells showed diffuse cytoplasmic immunoreactivity for CD99 and diffuse nuclear immunoreactivity for NKX2.2, an important oncogenic transcriptional target of EWSR1/FLI1, not only in the histological, but also in the cytological specimens. From the results of this case, we speculate that NKX2.2, in combination with CD99, may be a useful immunocytochemical marker to distinguish renal ES from other SRBCTs of kidney.
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spelling doaj.art-0401c1464676411991c3b96044f14f0c2022-12-22T01:58:10ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Cytology0970-93712015-01-01321303210.4103/0970-9371.155229Upregulation of NKX2.2, a target of EWSR1/FLI1 fusion transcript, in primary renal Ewing sarcomaYoshinari YamamotoKazuto YamazakiYasuo IshidaRenal Ewing sarcoma (ES) is a rare malignant tumor characterized by fusion of the EWSR1 gene with a member of the ETS family of oncogenes, arising at a specific chromosomal translocation. Diagnosis of ES can be problematic, especially from cytological or small bioptical specimens because the differential diagnoses comprising a diverse group of small round blue cell tumors (SRBCTs). We report a case of primary renal ES in a young male, which had a t(11;22) (q24;q12) chromosome translocation encoding a type2 EWSR1/FLI1 fusion transcript. The tumor cells showed diffuse cytoplasmic immunoreactivity for CD99 and diffuse nuclear immunoreactivity for NKX2.2, an important oncogenic transcriptional target of EWSR1/FLI1, not only in the histological, but also in the cytological specimens. From the results of this case, we speculate that NKX2.2, in combination with CD99, may be a useful immunocytochemical marker to distinguish renal ES from other SRBCTs of kidney.http://www.jcytol.org/article.asp?issn=0970-9371;year=2015;volume=32;issue=1;spage=30;epage=32;aulast=YamamotoCD99; Ewing sarcoma; immunocytochemistry; kidney neoplasm; NKX2.2
spellingShingle Yoshinari Yamamoto
Kazuto Yamazaki
Yasuo Ishida
Upregulation of NKX2.2, a target of EWSR1/FLI1 fusion transcript, in primary renal Ewing sarcoma
Journal of Cytology
CD99; Ewing sarcoma; immunocytochemistry; kidney neoplasm; NKX2.2
title Upregulation of NKX2.2, a target of EWSR1/FLI1 fusion transcript, in primary renal Ewing sarcoma
title_full Upregulation of NKX2.2, a target of EWSR1/FLI1 fusion transcript, in primary renal Ewing sarcoma
title_fullStr Upregulation of NKX2.2, a target of EWSR1/FLI1 fusion transcript, in primary renal Ewing sarcoma
title_full_unstemmed Upregulation of NKX2.2, a target of EWSR1/FLI1 fusion transcript, in primary renal Ewing sarcoma
title_short Upregulation of NKX2.2, a target of EWSR1/FLI1 fusion transcript, in primary renal Ewing sarcoma
title_sort upregulation of nkx2 2 a target of ewsr1 fli1 fusion transcript in primary renal ewing sarcoma
topic CD99; Ewing sarcoma; immunocytochemistry; kidney neoplasm; NKX2.2
url http://www.jcytol.org/article.asp?issn=0970-9371;year=2015;volume=32;issue=1;spage=30;epage=32;aulast=Yamamoto
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AT kazutoyamazaki upregulationofnkx22atargetofewsr1fli1fusiontranscriptinprimaryrenalewingsarcoma
AT yasuoishida upregulationofnkx22atargetofewsr1fli1fusiontranscriptinprimaryrenalewingsarcoma