Experimental Study on the Effect of Different Parameters on Rotor Blade Icing in a Cold Chamber

Icing phenomenon is an important problem in helicopter rotor design. Conducting experiments in a cold chamber is one of the main methods used to study the law of rotor icing. The purpose of this paper was to analyze the influence of different parameters on the ice shapes of rotor blade and to obtain...

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Main Authors: Zhengzhi Wang, Chunling Zhu, Ning Zhao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-08-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/17/5884
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author Zhengzhi Wang
Chunling Zhu
Ning Zhao
author_facet Zhengzhi Wang
Chunling Zhu
Ning Zhao
author_sort Zhengzhi Wang
collection DOAJ
description Icing phenomenon is an important problem in helicopter rotor design. Conducting experiments in a cold chamber is one of the main methods used to study the law of rotor icing. The purpose of this paper was to analyze the influence of different parameters on the ice shapes of rotor blade and to obtain the relationship between the ice shapes and the input parameters. The icing experimental platform of rotation blade in a cold chamber was set up, and the rotor icing experiments under various conditions were carried out. The ice shapes on the blade were obtained, and the influence of different icing temperatures, rotation speeds, liquid water content, icing times, number of blades on the rotor, and blade materials on the ice shapes were analyzed. The results showed that the ice thickness on the leading edge increased with the increase of liquid water content, rotation speed, and icing time, and the number and material of blades had little effect on icing. The conclusions of this paper can provide a reference for the rotor numerical simulation and future experimental research.
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spelling doaj.art-040a3ad1828641ddbc35fa1063ed1fcd2023-11-20T11:16:30ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172020-08-011017588410.3390/app10175884Experimental Study on the Effect of Different Parameters on Rotor Blade Icing in a Cold ChamberZhengzhi Wang0Chunling Zhu1Ning Zhao2School of Energy and Power Engineering, Nanjing Institute of Technology, Nanjing 211167, ChinaCollege of Aerospace Engineering, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 210016, ChinaCollege of Aerospace Engineering, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 210016, ChinaIcing phenomenon is an important problem in helicopter rotor design. Conducting experiments in a cold chamber is one of the main methods used to study the law of rotor icing. The purpose of this paper was to analyze the influence of different parameters on the ice shapes of rotor blade and to obtain the relationship between the ice shapes and the input parameters. The icing experimental platform of rotation blade in a cold chamber was set up, and the rotor icing experiments under various conditions were carried out. The ice shapes on the blade were obtained, and the influence of different icing temperatures, rotation speeds, liquid water content, icing times, number of blades on the rotor, and blade materials on the ice shapes were analyzed. The results showed that the ice thickness on the leading edge increased with the increase of liquid water content, rotation speed, and icing time, and the number and material of blades had little effect on icing. The conclusions of this paper can provide a reference for the rotor numerical simulation and future experimental research.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/17/5884icingrotor bladecold chamberice shapeexperimental research
spellingShingle Zhengzhi Wang
Chunling Zhu
Ning Zhao
Experimental Study on the Effect of Different Parameters on Rotor Blade Icing in a Cold Chamber
Applied Sciences
icing
rotor blade
cold chamber
ice shape
experimental research
title Experimental Study on the Effect of Different Parameters on Rotor Blade Icing in a Cold Chamber
title_full Experimental Study on the Effect of Different Parameters on Rotor Blade Icing in a Cold Chamber
title_fullStr Experimental Study on the Effect of Different Parameters on Rotor Blade Icing in a Cold Chamber
title_full_unstemmed Experimental Study on the Effect of Different Parameters on Rotor Blade Icing in a Cold Chamber
title_short Experimental Study on the Effect of Different Parameters on Rotor Blade Icing in a Cold Chamber
title_sort experimental study on the effect of different parameters on rotor blade icing in a cold chamber
topic icing
rotor blade
cold chamber
ice shape
experimental research
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/17/5884
work_keys_str_mv AT zhengzhiwang experimentalstudyontheeffectofdifferentparametersonrotorbladeicinginacoldchamber
AT chunlingzhu experimentalstudyontheeffectofdifferentparametersonrotorbladeicinginacoldchamber
AT ningzhao experimentalstudyontheeffectofdifferentparametersonrotorbladeicinginacoldchamber