MPL Y252H and MPL F126fs mutations in essential thrombocythemia: Case series and review of literature
Essential thrombocythemia (ET) is a clonal bone marrow disease, characterized by increased production of platelets along with other clinical and bone marrow findings. Most patients with ET will have a somatic mutation in one of the known gene locations of JAK2, CALR , or MPL that can upregulate the...
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MDPI AG
2019-03-01
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Series: | Hematology Reports |
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Online Access: | https://pagepress.org/journals/index.php/hr/article/view/7868 |
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author | Ahmed G. Elsayed Aeesha Ranavaya Muhammad Omer Jamil |
author_facet | Ahmed G. Elsayed Aeesha Ranavaya Muhammad Omer Jamil |
author_sort | Ahmed G. Elsayed |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Essential thrombocythemia (ET) is a clonal bone marrow disease, characterized by increased production of platelets along with other clinical and bone marrow findings. Most patients with ET will have a somatic mutation in one of the known gene locations of JAK2, CALR , or MPL that can upregulate the JAK-STAT pathway. MPL mutation is present in 5% of cases with the most common mutations being W515L and W515K. In this report we describe 2 cases of patients with clinical and laboratory picture of ET. One patient carried MPLY252H mutation which is previously unreported in the adult population but has been shown to be a gain-of-function mutation. The other patient carried MPL F126fs mutation which is not known to be of clinical importance and has not been previously reported. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-10T18:37:00Z |
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institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2038-8322 2038-8330 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-10T18:37:00Z |
publishDate | 2019-03-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
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series | Hematology Reports |
spelling | doaj.art-040e4c24edab422181e7ac64673e72012023-02-02T00:45:15ZengMDPI AGHematology Reports2038-83222038-83302019-03-0111110.4081/hr.2019.7868MPL Y252H and MPL F126fs mutations in essential thrombocythemia: Case series and review of literatureAhmed G. Elsayed0Aeesha Ranavaya1Muhammad Omer Jamil2Hematology Oncology Department, Promedica/University of Toledo, Toledo, OHHematology/Oncology Department, Joan C. Edwards School of Medicine, Marshall University, WVHematology/Oncology Department, Joan C. Edwards School of Medicine, Marshall University, WVEssential thrombocythemia (ET) is a clonal bone marrow disease, characterized by increased production of platelets along with other clinical and bone marrow findings. Most patients with ET will have a somatic mutation in one of the known gene locations of JAK2, CALR , or MPL that can upregulate the JAK-STAT pathway. MPL mutation is present in 5% of cases with the most common mutations being W515L and W515K. In this report we describe 2 cases of patients with clinical and laboratory picture of ET. One patient carried MPLY252H mutation which is previously unreported in the adult population but has been shown to be a gain-of-function mutation. The other patient carried MPL F126fs mutation which is not known to be of clinical importance and has not been previously reported.https://pagepress.org/journals/index.php/hr/article/view/7868MPL mutationsEssential thrombocythemia.Myeloproliferative diseaseMPL Y252H and MPL F126fs |
spellingShingle | Ahmed G. Elsayed Aeesha Ranavaya Muhammad Omer Jamil MPL Y252H and MPL F126fs mutations in essential thrombocythemia: Case series and review of literature Hematology Reports MPL mutations Essential thrombocythemia. Myeloproliferative disease MPL Y252H and MPL F126fs |
title | MPL Y252H and MPL F126fs mutations in essential thrombocythemia: Case series and review of literature |
title_full | MPL Y252H and MPL F126fs mutations in essential thrombocythemia: Case series and review of literature |
title_fullStr | MPL Y252H and MPL F126fs mutations in essential thrombocythemia: Case series and review of literature |
title_full_unstemmed | MPL Y252H and MPL F126fs mutations in essential thrombocythemia: Case series and review of literature |
title_short | MPL Y252H and MPL F126fs mutations in essential thrombocythemia: Case series and review of literature |
title_sort | mpl y252h and mpl f126fs mutations in essential thrombocythemia case series and review of literature |
topic | MPL mutations Essential thrombocythemia. Myeloproliferative disease MPL Y252H and MPL F126fs |
url | https://pagepress.org/journals/index.php/hr/article/view/7868 |
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