Experimental and Numerical Studies on Bending and Failure Behaviour of Inflated Composite Fabric Membranes for Marine Applications

Owing to their excellent physical characteristics of lightweightiness, compactness and rapid deployment, the inflated membrane structures satisfy the demands of maritime salvage and military transportation for long-distance delivery and rapid response. Exploring the failure behaviour of inflated mem...

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Main Authors: Yunling Ye, Jin Gan, Huabing Liu, Qingfei Guan, Zhongyi Zheng, Xiaolin Ran, Zi’ang Gao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-04-01
Series:Journal of Marine Science and Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/11/4/800
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author Yunling Ye
Jin Gan
Huabing Liu
Qingfei Guan
Zhongyi Zheng
Xiaolin Ran
Zi’ang Gao
author_facet Yunling Ye
Jin Gan
Huabing Liu
Qingfei Guan
Zhongyi Zheng
Xiaolin Ran
Zi’ang Gao
author_sort Yunling Ye
collection DOAJ
description Owing to their excellent physical characteristics of lightweightiness, compactness and rapid deployment, the inflated membrane structures satisfy the demands of maritime salvage and military transportation for long-distance delivery and rapid response. Exploring the failure behaviour of inflated membrane structures can greatly contribute to their widespread applications in ocean engineering. In this research, the main objective is to comprehensively investigate the bending and failure behaviour of inflated membrane structures. Thus, the Surface-Based Fluid Cavity method is employed to set up the finite element model (<i>FEM</i>) which is compared to the experimental results to verify its reliability. In parallel, the effects of internal pressure and wrinkles are discussed. An empirical expression of the ultimate bending loading was fitted by face-centred composite designs of the Response Surface Methodology. The results of experiments and <i>FEM</i> show that the bearing capacity of the inflated membrane structure is positively correlated with the internal pressure but decreased obviously with the occurrence and propagation of wrinkles. The deformation behaviour and the stress distribution are similar to those of the traditional four-point bending beam, and the local instability induced by wrinkles will cause structural failure. In addition, the numerical model and the proposed expression showed deviations below 5% in relation to the experimental measures. Therefore, the <i>FEM</i> and proposed expression are high of reliability and have important engineering guiding significance for the application of inflated membrane structures in ocean engineering.
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spelling doaj.art-040fd1061e254c60a11037250568c5472023-11-17T19:56:14ZengMDPI AGJournal of Marine Science and Engineering2077-13122023-04-0111480010.3390/jmse11040800Experimental and Numerical Studies on Bending and Failure Behaviour of Inflated Composite Fabric Membranes for Marine ApplicationsYunling Ye0Jin Gan1Huabing Liu2Qingfei Guan3Zhongyi Zheng4Xiaolin Ran5Zi’ang Gao6Key Laboratory of High Performance Ship Technology, Wuhan University of Technology, Ministry of Education, Wuhan 430063, ChinaKey Laboratory of High Performance Ship Technology, Wuhan University of Technology, Ministry of Education, Wuhan 430063, ChinaGreen & Smart River-Sea-Going Ship, Cruise and Yacht Research Center, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430063, ChinaKey Laboratory of High Performance Ship Technology, Wuhan University of Technology, Ministry of Education, Wuhan 430063, ChinaKey Laboratory of High Performance Ship Technology, Wuhan University of Technology, Ministry of Education, Wuhan 430063, ChinaChina Automotive Engineering Research Institute Co., Ltd., Chongqing 401122, ChinaKey Laboratory of High Performance Ship Technology, Wuhan University of Technology, Ministry of Education, Wuhan 430063, ChinaOwing to their excellent physical characteristics of lightweightiness, compactness and rapid deployment, the inflated membrane structures satisfy the demands of maritime salvage and military transportation for long-distance delivery and rapid response. Exploring the failure behaviour of inflated membrane structures can greatly contribute to their widespread applications in ocean engineering. In this research, the main objective is to comprehensively investigate the bending and failure behaviour of inflated membrane structures. Thus, the Surface-Based Fluid Cavity method is employed to set up the finite element model (<i>FEM</i>) which is compared to the experimental results to verify its reliability. In parallel, the effects of internal pressure and wrinkles are discussed. An empirical expression of the ultimate bending loading was fitted by face-centred composite designs of the Response Surface Methodology. The results of experiments and <i>FEM</i> show that the bearing capacity of the inflated membrane structure is positively correlated with the internal pressure but decreased obviously with the occurrence and propagation of wrinkles. The deformation behaviour and the stress distribution are similar to those of the traditional four-point bending beam, and the local instability induced by wrinkles will cause structural failure. In addition, the numerical model and the proposed expression showed deviations below 5% in relation to the experimental measures. Therefore, the <i>FEM</i> and proposed expression are high of reliability and have important engineering guiding significance for the application of inflated membrane structures in ocean engineering.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/11/4/800inflated structurecomposite fabric membranefluid cavity modelmodel testbending stiffnessultimate strength
spellingShingle Yunling Ye
Jin Gan
Huabing Liu
Qingfei Guan
Zhongyi Zheng
Xiaolin Ran
Zi’ang Gao
Experimental and Numerical Studies on Bending and Failure Behaviour of Inflated Composite Fabric Membranes for Marine Applications
Journal of Marine Science and Engineering
inflated structure
composite fabric membrane
fluid cavity model
model test
bending stiffness
ultimate strength
title Experimental and Numerical Studies on Bending and Failure Behaviour of Inflated Composite Fabric Membranes for Marine Applications
title_full Experimental and Numerical Studies on Bending and Failure Behaviour of Inflated Composite Fabric Membranes for Marine Applications
title_fullStr Experimental and Numerical Studies on Bending and Failure Behaviour of Inflated Composite Fabric Membranes for Marine Applications
title_full_unstemmed Experimental and Numerical Studies on Bending and Failure Behaviour of Inflated Composite Fabric Membranes for Marine Applications
title_short Experimental and Numerical Studies on Bending and Failure Behaviour of Inflated Composite Fabric Membranes for Marine Applications
title_sort experimental and numerical studies on bending and failure behaviour of inflated composite fabric membranes for marine applications
topic inflated structure
composite fabric membrane
fluid cavity model
model test
bending stiffness
ultimate strength
url https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/11/4/800
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