Role of support bio-templating in Ni/Al2O3 catalysts for hydrogen production via dry reforming of methane

Abstract Bio-templating, a synthetic approach inspired by nature, is an emerging area in material engineering. In this study, waste leaves of Sycamore were utilized as a bio-template for producing alumina support to prepare catalyst. The performance of Ni and Ce impregnated on bio-templated alumina...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Tayebeh Roostaei, Mohammad Reza Rahimpour
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2023-10-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-43782-8
_version_ 1797559945907929088
author Tayebeh Roostaei
Mohammad Reza Rahimpour
author_facet Tayebeh Roostaei
Mohammad Reza Rahimpour
author_sort Tayebeh Roostaei
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Bio-templating, a synthetic approach inspired by nature, is an emerging area in material engineering. In this study, waste leaves of Sycamore were utilized as a bio-template for producing alumina support to prepare catalyst. The performance of Ni and Ce impregnated on bio-templated alumina support was investigated in dry reforming of methane for the first time. The effect of process and catalytic variables were examined in detail. The results showed that impregnation of 20% Ni and 3% Ce on the bio-templated alumina led to improved Ni dispersion and achieving the maximum CH4 conversion of 88.7%, CO2 conversion of 78.5%, and H2 yield of 85.3%, compared to 84.4%, 75.6% and 83.4% for the non-templated catalyst at 700 °C, respectively. Detailed characterization of the catalysts revealed that the enhanced performance in the bio-templated catalyst could be attributed to smaller Ni particles, superior dispersion of Ni on the support, the mesoporous structure of alumina, and the larger surface area of support. Furthermore, analysis of the used catalyst showed reduced coke formation on the catalyst surface and high stability of bio-templated catalysts, highlighting the main advantage of bio-templated catalysts over non-templated ones. The findings presented in this study contribute to the potential future applications of bio-templating materials and shed light on the rational design of bio-templating materials.
first_indexed 2024-03-10T17:52:25Z
format Article
id doaj.art-04122aaa8d6341d78b3465a597f82a55
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2045-2322
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-10T17:52:25Z
publishDate 2023-10-01
publisher Nature Portfolio
record_format Article
series Scientific Reports
spelling doaj.art-04122aaa8d6341d78b3465a597f82a552023-11-20T09:17:38ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222023-10-0113111610.1038/s41598-023-43782-8Role of support bio-templating in Ni/Al2O3 catalysts for hydrogen production via dry reforming of methaneTayebeh Roostaei0Mohammad Reza Rahimpour1Department of Chemical Engineering, Shiraz UniversityDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Shiraz UniversityAbstract Bio-templating, a synthetic approach inspired by nature, is an emerging area in material engineering. In this study, waste leaves of Sycamore were utilized as a bio-template for producing alumina support to prepare catalyst. The performance of Ni and Ce impregnated on bio-templated alumina support was investigated in dry reforming of methane for the first time. The effect of process and catalytic variables were examined in detail. The results showed that impregnation of 20% Ni and 3% Ce on the bio-templated alumina led to improved Ni dispersion and achieving the maximum CH4 conversion of 88.7%, CO2 conversion of 78.5%, and H2 yield of 85.3%, compared to 84.4%, 75.6% and 83.4% for the non-templated catalyst at 700 °C, respectively. Detailed characterization of the catalysts revealed that the enhanced performance in the bio-templated catalyst could be attributed to smaller Ni particles, superior dispersion of Ni on the support, the mesoporous structure of alumina, and the larger surface area of support. Furthermore, analysis of the used catalyst showed reduced coke formation on the catalyst surface and high stability of bio-templated catalysts, highlighting the main advantage of bio-templated catalysts over non-templated ones. The findings presented in this study contribute to the potential future applications of bio-templating materials and shed light on the rational design of bio-templating materials.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-43782-8
spellingShingle Tayebeh Roostaei
Mohammad Reza Rahimpour
Role of support bio-templating in Ni/Al2O3 catalysts for hydrogen production via dry reforming of methane
Scientific Reports
title Role of support bio-templating in Ni/Al2O3 catalysts for hydrogen production via dry reforming of methane
title_full Role of support bio-templating in Ni/Al2O3 catalysts for hydrogen production via dry reforming of methane
title_fullStr Role of support bio-templating in Ni/Al2O3 catalysts for hydrogen production via dry reforming of methane
title_full_unstemmed Role of support bio-templating in Ni/Al2O3 catalysts for hydrogen production via dry reforming of methane
title_short Role of support bio-templating in Ni/Al2O3 catalysts for hydrogen production via dry reforming of methane
title_sort role of support bio templating in ni al2o3 catalysts for hydrogen production via dry reforming of methane
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-43782-8
work_keys_str_mv AT tayebehroostaei roleofsupportbiotemplatinginnial2o3catalystsforhydrogenproductionviadryreformingofmethane
AT mohammadrezarahimpour roleofsupportbiotemplatinginnial2o3catalystsforhydrogenproductionviadryreformingofmethane