Polyacrylamide-Based Block Copolymer Bearing Pyridine Groups Shows Unexpected Salt-Induced LCST Behavior

Thermal-responsive block copolymers are a special type of macromolecule that exhibit a wide range of applications in various fields. In this contribution, we report a new type of polyacrylamide-based block copolymer bearing pyridine groups of polyethylene glycol-block-poly(<i>N</i>-(2-me...

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Main Authors: Yunyun Tu, Dandan Fang, Wanli Zhan, Zengming Wei, Liming Yang, Penghui Shao, Xubiao Luo, Guang Yang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-03-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/28/7/2921
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author Yunyun Tu
Dandan Fang
Wanli Zhan
Zengming Wei
Liming Yang
Penghui Shao
Xubiao Luo
Guang Yang
author_facet Yunyun Tu
Dandan Fang
Wanli Zhan
Zengming Wei
Liming Yang
Penghui Shao
Xubiao Luo
Guang Yang
author_sort Yunyun Tu
collection DOAJ
description Thermal-responsive block copolymers are a special type of macromolecule that exhibit a wide range of applications in various fields. In this contribution, we report a new type of polyacrylamide-based block copolymer bearing pyridine groups of polyethylene glycol-block-poly(<i>N</i>-(2-methylpyridine)-acrylamide; Px) that display distinct salt-induced lower critical solution temperature (LCST) behavior. Unexpectedly, the phase-transition mechanism of the salt-induced LCST behavior of Px block copolymers is different from that of the reported LCST-featured analogues. Moreover, their thermo-responsive behavior can be significantly regulated by several parameters such as salt species and concentration, urea, polymerization degree, polymer concentration and pH values. This unique thermal behavior of pyridine-containing block copolymers provides a new avenue for the fabrication of smart polymer materials with potential applications in biomedicine.
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spelling doaj.art-0414eee45f644146baeba6b86dc93fb32023-11-17T17:10:55ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492023-03-01287292110.3390/molecules28072921Polyacrylamide-Based Block Copolymer Bearing Pyridine Groups Shows Unexpected Salt-Induced LCST BehaviorYunyun Tu0Dandan Fang1Wanli Zhan2Zengming Wei3Liming Yang4Penghui Shao5Xubiao Luo6Guang Yang7Key Laboratory of Jiangxi Province for Persistent Pollutants Control and Resources Recycle, Nanchang Hangkong University, Nanchang 330063, ChinaBiomass Molecular Engineering Center, Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei 230036, ChinaBiomass Molecular Engineering Center, Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei 230036, ChinaBiomass Molecular Engineering Center, Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei 230036, ChinaKey Laboratory of Jiangxi Province for Persistent Pollutants Control and Resources Recycle, Nanchang Hangkong University, Nanchang 330063, ChinaKey Laboratory of Jiangxi Province for Persistent Pollutants Control and Resources Recycle, Nanchang Hangkong University, Nanchang 330063, ChinaKey Laboratory of Jiangxi Province for Persistent Pollutants Control and Resources Recycle, Nanchang Hangkong University, Nanchang 330063, ChinaKey Laboratory of Jiangxi Province for Persistent Pollutants Control and Resources Recycle, Nanchang Hangkong University, Nanchang 330063, ChinaThermal-responsive block copolymers are a special type of macromolecule that exhibit a wide range of applications in various fields. In this contribution, we report a new type of polyacrylamide-based block copolymer bearing pyridine groups of polyethylene glycol-block-poly(<i>N</i>-(2-methylpyridine)-acrylamide; Px) that display distinct salt-induced lower critical solution temperature (LCST) behavior. Unexpectedly, the phase-transition mechanism of the salt-induced LCST behavior of Px block copolymers is different from that of the reported LCST-featured analogues. Moreover, their thermo-responsive behavior can be significantly regulated by several parameters such as salt species and concentration, urea, polymerization degree, polymer concentration and pH values. This unique thermal behavior of pyridine-containing block copolymers provides a new avenue for the fabrication of smart polymer materials with potential applications in biomedicine.https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/28/7/2921thermo-responsiveblock-copolymerLCSTself-assemblynanomaterial
spellingShingle Yunyun Tu
Dandan Fang
Wanli Zhan
Zengming Wei
Liming Yang
Penghui Shao
Xubiao Luo
Guang Yang
Polyacrylamide-Based Block Copolymer Bearing Pyridine Groups Shows Unexpected Salt-Induced LCST Behavior
Molecules
thermo-responsive
block-copolymer
LCST
self-assembly
nanomaterial
title Polyacrylamide-Based Block Copolymer Bearing Pyridine Groups Shows Unexpected Salt-Induced LCST Behavior
title_full Polyacrylamide-Based Block Copolymer Bearing Pyridine Groups Shows Unexpected Salt-Induced LCST Behavior
title_fullStr Polyacrylamide-Based Block Copolymer Bearing Pyridine Groups Shows Unexpected Salt-Induced LCST Behavior
title_full_unstemmed Polyacrylamide-Based Block Copolymer Bearing Pyridine Groups Shows Unexpected Salt-Induced LCST Behavior
title_short Polyacrylamide-Based Block Copolymer Bearing Pyridine Groups Shows Unexpected Salt-Induced LCST Behavior
title_sort polyacrylamide based block copolymer bearing pyridine groups shows unexpected salt induced lcst behavior
topic thermo-responsive
block-copolymer
LCST
self-assembly
nanomaterial
url https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/28/7/2921
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