Faktor determinan riwayat kehamilan dan kelahiran sebagai penyebab stunting

Stunting is a condition of failure or a child's growth process that is not following their age. Many factors can cause children to experience stunting both in terms of health and outside health, such as economic conditions, nutritional status experienced by mothers during pregnancy, malnutritio...

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Main Authors: Masayu Dian Khairani, Kusmiyati Tjahjono, Ali Rosidi, Ani Margawati, Etika Ratna Noer
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Jurusan Gizi Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Aceh 2023-03-01
Series:AcTion: Aceh Nutrition Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ejournal.poltekkesaceh.ac.id/index.php/an/article/view/793
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author Masayu Dian Khairani
Kusmiyati Tjahjono
Ali Rosidi
Ani Margawati
Etika Ratna Noer
author_facet Masayu Dian Khairani
Kusmiyati Tjahjono
Ali Rosidi
Ani Margawati
Etika Ratna Noer
author_sort Masayu Dian Khairani
collection DOAJ
description Stunting is a condition of failure or a child's growth process that is not following their age. Many factors can cause children to experience stunting both in terms of health and outside health, such as economic conditions, nutritional status experienced by mothers during pregnancy, malnutrition, and improper feeding and care early in life. The study aimed to determine pregnancy and birth history as risk factors for stunting in children aged 24-59 months. The study used a case-control design, with the number of subjects being 176 children, calculating subjects using total sampling techniques on case subjects and matching on control subjects. The research was conducted at the Pangkalan Balai Health Center, Banyuasin Regency, South Sumatra, in 2022. Data was collected for one month and then analyzed using the chi-square test and Logistic Regression. The results showed that parental income (p= 0,034; OR= 2,571), early marriage (p= 0,001; OR= 2,760), maternal age at pregnancy (p= 0,003; OR= 2,692), nutritional status at pregnancy (p=0,020; OR=2,080), birth length (p= 0,001; OR= 6,633) and birth weight (p= 0,044; OR= 3,632) are risk factors for stunting. The most influential determinant factor was the birth length. Conclusion, parental income, early marriage, age at risk of pregnancy, nutritional status of pregnant women, birth length, and birth weight are risk factors for stunting in children aged 24-59 months at Pangkalan Balai Health Center.
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spelling doaj.art-041554f563bc49649ec4cc1c949efc982023-12-11T05:07:50ZengJurusan Gizi Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes AcehAcTion: Aceh Nutrition Journal2527-33102548-57412023-03-0181708010.30867/action.v8i1.793377Faktor determinan riwayat kehamilan dan kelahiran sebagai penyebab stuntingMasayu Dian Khairani0Kusmiyati Tjahjono1Ali Rosidi2Ani Margawati3Etika Ratna Noer4Departemen Ilmu Gizi, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Diponegoro, Semarang, Jawa TengahDepartemen Biokimia, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Diponegoro. Jl. Prof. Sudarto, Tembalang, Kecamatan Tembalang, Kota Semarang, Jawa Tengah 50275Program Studi Gizi, Universitas Muhammadiyah, Semarang, Jawa TengahDepartemen Ilmu Gizi, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Diponegoro, Semarang, Jawa TengahDepartemen Ilmu Gizi, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Diponegoro, Semarang, Jawa TengahStunting is a condition of failure or a child's growth process that is not following their age. Many factors can cause children to experience stunting both in terms of health and outside health, such as economic conditions, nutritional status experienced by mothers during pregnancy, malnutrition, and improper feeding and care early in life. The study aimed to determine pregnancy and birth history as risk factors for stunting in children aged 24-59 months. The study used a case-control design, with the number of subjects being 176 children, calculating subjects using total sampling techniques on case subjects and matching on control subjects. The research was conducted at the Pangkalan Balai Health Center, Banyuasin Regency, South Sumatra, in 2022. Data was collected for one month and then analyzed using the chi-square test and Logistic Regression. The results showed that parental income (p= 0,034; OR= 2,571), early marriage (p= 0,001; OR= 2,760), maternal age at pregnancy (p= 0,003; OR= 2,692), nutritional status at pregnancy (p=0,020; OR=2,080), birth length (p= 0,001; OR= 6,633) and birth weight (p= 0,044; OR= 3,632) are risk factors for stunting. The most influential determinant factor was the birth length. Conclusion, parental income, early marriage, age at risk of pregnancy, nutritional status of pregnant women, birth length, and birth weight are risk factors for stunting in children aged 24-59 months at Pangkalan Balai Health Center.https://ejournal.poltekkesaceh.ac.id/index.php/an/article/view/793birth history, pregnancy history, stunting
spellingShingle Masayu Dian Khairani
Kusmiyati Tjahjono
Ali Rosidi
Ani Margawati
Etika Ratna Noer
Faktor determinan riwayat kehamilan dan kelahiran sebagai penyebab stunting
AcTion: Aceh Nutrition Journal
birth history, pregnancy history, stunting
title Faktor determinan riwayat kehamilan dan kelahiran sebagai penyebab stunting
title_full Faktor determinan riwayat kehamilan dan kelahiran sebagai penyebab stunting
title_fullStr Faktor determinan riwayat kehamilan dan kelahiran sebagai penyebab stunting
title_full_unstemmed Faktor determinan riwayat kehamilan dan kelahiran sebagai penyebab stunting
title_short Faktor determinan riwayat kehamilan dan kelahiran sebagai penyebab stunting
title_sort faktor determinan riwayat kehamilan dan kelahiran sebagai penyebab stunting
topic birth history, pregnancy history, stunting
url https://ejournal.poltekkesaceh.ac.id/index.php/an/article/view/793
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