Prevalence of electronic cigarette use and its determinants in us persons of Hispanic/Latino background: The Hispanic community health study / study of Latinos (HCHS/SOL)
Objective: To determine the prevalence and determinants of electronic nicotine delivery systems (ENDS) use among Hispanic/Latino adults from the Hispanic Community Health Study/Study of Latinos (HCHS/SOL). Methods: Cross-sectional data collected between the years 2015–2017 were analyzed to assess EN...
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Language: | English |
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Elsevier
2023-06-01
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Series: | American Journal of Medicine Open |
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Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667036422000243 |
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author | Ayana K. April-Sanders Martha L. Daviglus Un Jung Lee Krista M. Perreira Robert C. Kaplan Michael J Blaha Amber Pirzada Aida L. Giachello Aruni Bhatnagar Rose Marie Robertson Thanh-Huyen T. Vu Carlos J. Rodriguez |
author_facet | Ayana K. April-Sanders Martha L. Daviglus Un Jung Lee Krista M. Perreira Robert C. Kaplan Michael J Blaha Amber Pirzada Aida L. Giachello Aruni Bhatnagar Rose Marie Robertson Thanh-Huyen T. Vu Carlos J. Rodriguez |
author_sort | Ayana K. April-Sanders |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Objective: To determine the prevalence and determinants of electronic nicotine delivery systems (ENDS) use among Hispanic/Latino adults from the Hispanic Community Health Study/Study of Latinos (HCHS/SOL). Methods: Cross-sectional data collected between the years 2015–2017 were analyzed to assess ENDS use (ever (current: use ≤ past 30 days; former: use > past 30 days) and never) among 11,623 adults (mean age 47 years±0.3 years; 52% women). Weighted prevalence estimates were reported, and age-adjusted logistic regression models were used to examine associations between sociodemographic and clinical exposures with ENDS use. Results: The prevalence of current and former ENDS use was 2.0% and 10.4%, respectively. Having ever used ENDS was associated with prevalent coronary artery disease. Current ENDS use was higher in males and associated with higher education, English language preference, and Puerto Rican background compared with nonsmokers and cigarette-only smokers (all p<0.05). Conclusions: Hispanic/Latino individuals who are young adults, male, US-born, and have high acculturation were more likely to report current ENDS use. These findings could inform preventive and regulatory interventions targeted to Hispanics/Latinos. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-13T07:32:07Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-0415e054bdb443a5ba96d627180d34ce |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2667-0364 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-13T07:32:07Z |
publishDate | 2023-06-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
record_format | Article |
series | American Journal of Medicine Open |
spelling | doaj.art-0415e054bdb443a5ba96d627180d34ce2023-06-04T04:24:37ZengElsevierAmerican Journal of Medicine Open2667-03642023-06-019100029Prevalence of electronic cigarette use and its determinants in us persons of Hispanic/Latino background: The Hispanic community health study / study of Latinos (HCHS/SOL)Ayana K. April-Sanders0Martha L. Daviglus1Un Jung Lee2Krista M. Perreira3Robert C. Kaplan4Michael J Blaha5Amber Pirzada6Aida L. Giachello7Aruni Bhatnagar8Rose Marie Robertson9Thanh-Huyen T. Vu10Carlos J. Rodriguez11Department of Medicine, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NYInstitute for Minority Health Research, University of Illinois College of MedicineDepartment of Medicine, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NYDepartment of Social Medicine, University of North Carolina School of MedicineDepartment of Epidemiology and Population Health, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY; Public Health Sciences Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle WAJohns Hopkins Ciccarone Center for the Prevention of Heart Disease, Baltimore, MDInstitute for Minority Health Research, University of Illinois College of MedicineDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, ILDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Medicine, Diabetes and Obesity Center, Institute of Molecular Cardiology, University of Louisville, Louisville, KYAmerican Heart Association, Dallas, TXDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL; Corresponding author: T.-H. T. Vu, Department of Preventive Medicine, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, 680N. Lake Shore Dr, Suite 1400, Chicago, IL 60611.Department of Medicine, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY; Department of Epidemiology and Population Health, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NYObjective: To determine the prevalence and determinants of electronic nicotine delivery systems (ENDS) use among Hispanic/Latino adults from the Hispanic Community Health Study/Study of Latinos (HCHS/SOL). Methods: Cross-sectional data collected between the years 2015–2017 were analyzed to assess ENDS use (ever (current: use ≤ past 30 days; former: use > past 30 days) and never) among 11,623 adults (mean age 47 years±0.3 years; 52% women). Weighted prevalence estimates were reported, and age-adjusted logistic regression models were used to examine associations between sociodemographic and clinical exposures with ENDS use. Results: The prevalence of current and former ENDS use was 2.0% and 10.4%, respectively. Having ever used ENDS was associated with prevalent coronary artery disease. Current ENDS use was higher in males and associated with higher education, English language preference, and Puerto Rican background compared with nonsmokers and cigarette-only smokers (all p<0.05). Conclusions: Hispanic/Latino individuals who are young adults, male, US-born, and have high acculturation were more likely to report current ENDS use. These findings could inform preventive and regulatory interventions targeted to Hispanics/Latinos.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667036422000243Electronic nicotine delivery systemsE-cigarettesTobacco productsSmokingSocial determinantsHispanics |
spellingShingle | Ayana K. April-Sanders Martha L. Daviglus Un Jung Lee Krista M. Perreira Robert C. Kaplan Michael J Blaha Amber Pirzada Aida L. Giachello Aruni Bhatnagar Rose Marie Robertson Thanh-Huyen T. Vu Carlos J. Rodriguez Prevalence of electronic cigarette use and its determinants in us persons of Hispanic/Latino background: The Hispanic community health study / study of Latinos (HCHS/SOL) American Journal of Medicine Open Electronic nicotine delivery systems E-cigarettes Tobacco products Smoking Social determinants Hispanics |
title | Prevalence of electronic cigarette use and its determinants in us persons of Hispanic/Latino background: The Hispanic community health study / study of Latinos (HCHS/SOL) |
title_full | Prevalence of electronic cigarette use and its determinants in us persons of Hispanic/Latino background: The Hispanic community health study / study of Latinos (HCHS/SOL) |
title_fullStr | Prevalence of electronic cigarette use and its determinants in us persons of Hispanic/Latino background: The Hispanic community health study / study of Latinos (HCHS/SOL) |
title_full_unstemmed | Prevalence of electronic cigarette use and its determinants in us persons of Hispanic/Latino background: The Hispanic community health study / study of Latinos (HCHS/SOL) |
title_short | Prevalence of electronic cigarette use and its determinants in us persons of Hispanic/Latino background: The Hispanic community health study / study of Latinos (HCHS/SOL) |
title_sort | prevalence of electronic cigarette use and its determinants in us persons of hispanic latino background the hispanic community health study study of latinos hchs sol |
topic | Electronic nicotine delivery systems E-cigarettes Tobacco products Smoking Social determinants Hispanics |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667036422000243 |
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