Mobility Network and Safety

Mobility network is crucial for ensuring territorial safety with respect to natural and technological hazards. They represent a basic support to community’s everyday life although being exposed elements often characterized by high vulnerability to different hazards and, in the meanwhile, s...

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Main Authors: Adriana Galderisi, Andrea Ceudech
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Università di Napoli Federico II 2010-04-01
Series:TeMA: Journal of Land Use, Mobility and Environment
Online Access:http://www.tema.unina.it/index.php/tema/article/view/122
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author Adriana Galderisi
Andrea Ceudech
author_facet Adriana Galderisi
Andrea Ceudech
author_sort Adriana Galderisi
collection DOAJ
description Mobility network is crucial for ensuring territorial safety with respect to natural and technological hazards. They represent a basic support to community’s everyday life although being exposed elements often characterized by high vulnerability to different hazards and, in the meanwhile, strategic equipments for emergency management. Physical damages or the lack in functioning of those networks may greatly increase the loss of human lives caused by hazardous events as well as produce relevant economic damages at medium and long term. Although the relevance of the mobility networks in assuring territorial safety is at present largely recognized, risk analyses have been long focused on buildings’ vulnerability or, even where they have paid attention to mobility network, they have been mainly focused on the physical damages that a given hazard could may induce on individual elements of such network. It is recent the awareness that mobility network represents a system, characterized by relevant interdependences both among its elements and among network infrastructures and urban systems. Based on these assumptions, this paper points out the heterogeneous aspects of the mobility network vulnerability and their relevance in increasing the overall territorial or urban vulnerability to hazardous events. Therefore, an in-depth investigation of the concept of mobility network vulnerability is provided, in order to highlight the aspects mostly investigated and more recent research perspectives. Finally, a case study in the Campania Region is presented in order to point out how traditional risk analyses, generally referred to individual hazards, can sometimes led to invest in the mobility network improvement or development which, targeted to increase the security of a territory result, on the opposite, in an increase of the territorial vulnerability.
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spelling doaj.art-041e0c8f58064b99bd0b5b0398a3fc572024-04-03T01:21:41ZengUniversità di Napoli Federico IITeMA: Journal of Land Use, Mobility and Environment1970-98891970-98702010-04-012010.6092/1970-9870/122122Mobility Network and SafetyAdriana Galderisi0Andrea Ceudech1DiPiSTLaboratorio TeMAMobility network is crucial for ensuring territorial safety with respect to natural and technological hazards. They represent a basic support to community’s everyday life although being exposed elements often characterized by high vulnerability to different hazards and, in the meanwhile, strategic equipments for emergency management. Physical damages or the lack in functioning of those networks may greatly increase the loss of human lives caused by hazardous events as well as produce relevant economic damages at medium and long term. Although the relevance of the mobility networks in assuring territorial safety is at present largely recognized, risk analyses have been long focused on buildings’ vulnerability or, even where they have paid attention to mobility network, they have been mainly focused on the physical damages that a given hazard could may induce on individual elements of such network. It is recent the awareness that mobility network represents a system, characterized by relevant interdependences both among its elements and among network infrastructures and urban systems. Based on these assumptions, this paper points out the heterogeneous aspects of the mobility network vulnerability and their relevance in increasing the overall territorial or urban vulnerability to hazardous events. Therefore, an in-depth investigation of the concept of mobility network vulnerability is provided, in order to highlight the aspects mostly investigated and more recent research perspectives. Finally, a case study in the Campania Region is presented in order to point out how traditional risk analyses, generally referred to individual hazards, can sometimes led to invest in the mobility network improvement or development which, targeted to increase the security of a territory result, on the opposite, in an increase of the territorial vulnerability.http://www.tema.unina.it/index.php/tema/article/view/122
spellingShingle Adriana Galderisi
Andrea Ceudech
Mobility Network and Safety
TeMA: Journal of Land Use, Mobility and Environment
title Mobility Network and Safety
title_full Mobility Network and Safety
title_fullStr Mobility Network and Safety
title_full_unstemmed Mobility Network and Safety
title_short Mobility Network and Safety
title_sort mobility network and safety
url http://www.tema.unina.it/index.php/tema/article/view/122
work_keys_str_mv AT adrianagalderisi mobilitynetworkandsafety
AT andreaceudech mobilitynetworkandsafety