Ceriantharia (Cnidaria) from Australia, New Zealand and Antarctica with descriptions of four new species

The fauna of Ceriantharia (tube-anemones) in the South Pacific is poorly studied with only four shallow-water species formally described and these animals are known from few regions in very specific reports. Cerianthids are organisms that live in a tube constructed with a special type of cnidae and...

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Main Authors: Sérgio N. Stampar, V. Sadie Mills, Stephen J. Keable
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Australian Museum 2020-07-01
Series:Records of the Australian Museum
Subjects:
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author Sérgio N. Stampar
V. Sadie Mills
Stephen J. Keable
author_facet Sérgio N. Stampar
V. Sadie Mills
Stephen J. Keable
author_sort Sérgio N. Stampar
collection DOAJ
description The fauna of Ceriantharia (tube-anemones) in the South Pacific is poorly studied with only four shallow-water species formally described and these animals are known from few regions in very specific reports. Cerianthids are organisms that live in a tube constructed with a special type of cnidae and are currently grouped in an exclusive subclass of Anthozoa. This study addresses specimens from three natural history collections, the Australian Museum and the Museum and Art Gallery of the Northern Territory (both Australia), and the National Institute of Water & Atmospheric Research (NIWA) Invertebrate Collection (New Zealand), focusing on specimens from the Coral Sea, Tasman Sea and Antarctic Ocean. As a result, four new species are described and one synonymized. This highlights the ongoing need for taxonomic studies in the region, especially for marine organisms. Also, in this study, we offer tables with morphological characters that can be useful for species identification in each genus.
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spelling doaj.art-04225a823d174695b2fd7ac5fdcc1cc32022-12-22T00:31:04ZengAustralian MuseumRecords of the Australian Museum0067-19752201-43492020-07-017238110010.3853/j.2201-4349.72.2020.1762Ceriantharia (Cnidaria) from Australia, New Zealand and Antarctica with descriptions of four new speciesSérgio N. Stampar0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9782-1619V. Sadie Mills1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8122-0456Stephen J. Keable2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1754-6750Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)NIWA Invertebrate CollectionAustralian Museum Research InstituteThe fauna of Ceriantharia (tube-anemones) in the South Pacific is poorly studied with only four shallow-water species formally described and these animals are known from few regions in very specific reports. Cerianthids are organisms that live in a tube constructed with a special type of cnidae and are currently grouped in an exclusive subclass of Anthozoa. This study addresses specimens from three natural history collections, the Australian Museum and the Museum and Art Gallery of the Northern Territory (both Australia), and the National Institute of Water & Atmospheric Research (NIWA) Invertebrate Collection (New Zealand), focusing on specimens from the Coral Sea, Tasman Sea and Antarctic Ocean. As a result, four new species are described and one synonymized. This highlights the ongoing need for taxonomic studies in the region, especially for marine organisms. Also, in this study, we offer tables with morphological characters that can be useful for species identification in each genus.taxonomysouth pacificmarine invertebratesdeep sea
spellingShingle Sérgio N. Stampar
V. Sadie Mills
Stephen J. Keable
Ceriantharia (Cnidaria) from Australia, New Zealand and Antarctica with descriptions of four new species
Records of the Australian Museum
taxonomy
south pacific
marine invertebrates
deep sea
title Ceriantharia (Cnidaria) from Australia, New Zealand and Antarctica with descriptions of four new species
title_full Ceriantharia (Cnidaria) from Australia, New Zealand and Antarctica with descriptions of four new species
title_fullStr Ceriantharia (Cnidaria) from Australia, New Zealand and Antarctica with descriptions of four new species
title_full_unstemmed Ceriantharia (Cnidaria) from Australia, New Zealand and Antarctica with descriptions of four new species
title_short Ceriantharia (Cnidaria) from Australia, New Zealand and Antarctica with descriptions of four new species
title_sort ceriantharia cnidaria from australia new zealand and antarctica with descriptions of four new species
topic taxonomy
south pacific
marine invertebrates
deep sea
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