The Effect of Organic Loading Rate on Milk WastewaterTreatment Using Sequencing Batch Reactor (SBR)

In this study, four aerobic sequencing batch reactors (SBRs) were operated under the same conditions for the treatment of milk wastewater at different organic loading rates (OLRs). Cylindrical Plexiglas reactors were run for 56 days (including 21 days of acclimatization and 35 days of data gathering...

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Main Authors: Hooman Hajiabadi, Seyed Mohammadreza Alavi Moghadam, Seyed Hossein Hashemi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Water and Wastewater Consulting Engineers Research Development 2009-09-01
Series:آب و فاضلاب
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.wwjournal.ir/article_1671_fffe9f3aa9dc929b35765b5cf63d8b30.pdf
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author Hooman Hajiabadi
Seyed Mohammadreza Alavi Moghadam
Seyed Hossein Hashemi
author_facet Hooman Hajiabadi
Seyed Mohammadreza Alavi Moghadam
Seyed Hossein Hashemi
author_sort Hooman Hajiabadi
collection DOAJ
description In this study, four aerobic sequencing batch reactors (SBRs) were operated under the same conditions for the treatment of milk wastewater at different organic loading rates (OLRs). Cylindrical Plexiglas reactors were run for 56 days (including 21 days of acclimatization and 35 days of data gathering). Effective volume, influent wastewater flowrate, and sludge retention time (SRT) of reactors were 5.5 L, 3.5 L/d, and 10 d, respectively. The average COD removal efficiency for the reactors R1, R2, R3, and R4 with influent OLRave values of 633, 929, 1915, and 3261 gCOD/m3d were 95, 96, 95, and 82 percent, respectively. The average effluent suspended solid (SS) for all reactors was lower than 44 mg/L. Also, except for R4 with an average effluent turbidity of 270 NTU, other reactors met the Iranian wastewater emission standard (50 NTU). In addition, the average sludge volume index of reactors R1 to R3 was found to be lower than 67 mL/g. According to the results, the overall variation of COD removal efficiency versus influent OLR shows a decreasing rate with a correlation factor of 0.8 (R2).
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spelling doaj.art-0426b85d05e84863b6aafb94f5ccdfc92022-12-21T23:34:38ZengWater and Wastewater Consulting Engineers Research Developmentآب و فاضلاب1024-59362383-09052009-09-0120350561671The Effect of Organic Loading Rate on Milk WastewaterTreatment Using Sequencing Batch Reactor (SBR)Hooman Hajiabadi0Seyed Mohammadreza Alavi Moghadam1Seyed Hossein Hashemi2M.Sc., Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Amirkabir University of Technology, TehranAssist. Prof., Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Amirkabir University of Technology, TehranAssist. Prof., Environmental Science Research Institute, Shahid Beheshti University, TehranIn this study, four aerobic sequencing batch reactors (SBRs) were operated under the same conditions for the treatment of milk wastewater at different organic loading rates (OLRs). Cylindrical Plexiglas reactors were run for 56 days (including 21 days of acclimatization and 35 days of data gathering). Effective volume, influent wastewater flowrate, and sludge retention time (SRT) of reactors were 5.5 L, 3.5 L/d, and 10 d, respectively. The average COD removal efficiency for the reactors R1, R2, R3, and R4 with influent OLRave values of 633, 929, 1915, and 3261 gCOD/m3d were 95, 96, 95, and 82 percent, respectively. The average effluent suspended solid (SS) for all reactors was lower than 44 mg/L. Also, except for R4 with an average effluent turbidity of 270 NTU, other reactors met the Iranian wastewater emission standard (50 NTU). In addition, the average sludge volume index of reactors R1 to R3 was found to be lower than 67 mL/g. According to the results, the overall variation of COD removal efficiency versus influent OLR shows a decreasing rate with a correlation factor of 0.8 (R2).http://www.wwjournal.ir/article_1671_fffe9f3aa9dc929b35765b5cf63d8b30.pdfSequencing Batch ReactorMilk WastewaterHigh Organic LoadBiological Treatment
spellingShingle Hooman Hajiabadi
Seyed Mohammadreza Alavi Moghadam
Seyed Hossein Hashemi
The Effect of Organic Loading Rate on Milk WastewaterTreatment Using Sequencing Batch Reactor (SBR)
آب و فاضلاب
Sequencing Batch Reactor
Milk Wastewater
High Organic Load
Biological Treatment
title The Effect of Organic Loading Rate on Milk WastewaterTreatment Using Sequencing Batch Reactor (SBR)
title_full The Effect of Organic Loading Rate on Milk WastewaterTreatment Using Sequencing Batch Reactor (SBR)
title_fullStr The Effect of Organic Loading Rate on Milk WastewaterTreatment Using Sequencing Batch Reactor (SBR)
title_full_unstemmed The Effect of Organic Loading Rate on Milk WastewaterTreatment Using Sequencing Batch Reactor (SBR)
title_short The Effect of Organic Loading Rate on Milk WastewaterTreatment Using Sequencing Batch Reactor (SBR)
title_sort effect of organic loading rate on milk wastewatertreatment using sequencing batch reactor sbr
topic Sequencing Batch Reactor
Milk Wastewater
High Organic Load
Biological Treatment
url http://www.wwjournal.ir/article_1671_fffe9f3aa9dc929b35765b5cf63d8b30.pdf
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