The poorly known in Russia sporodochial lichen genus Sporodophoron (Arthoniaceae) with one species new to the country and continental Eurasia

The genus Sporodophoron (Arthoniaceae, lichenized Ascomycota) is characterized by whitish, convex, and usually discrete or rarely becoming confluent sporodochia and conidia formed in zigzag-shaped and occasionally branched chains. It consists of four species, and only S. primorskiense was known in R...

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Main Authors: Иван Валерьевич Фролов, Илья Андреевич Прокопьев
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Altay State University 2023-04-01
Series:Turczaninowia
Subjects:
Online Access:http://turczaninowia.asu.ru/article/view/12896
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author Иван Валерьевич Фролов
Илья Андреевич Прокопьев
author_facet Иван Валерьевич Фролов
Илья Андреевич Прокопьев
author_sort Иван Валерьевич Фролов
collection DOAJ
description The genus Sporodophoron (Arthoniaceae, lichenized Ascomycota) is characterized by whitish, convex, and usually discrete or rarely becoming confluent sporodochia and conidia formed in zigzag-shaped and occasionally branched chains. It consists of four species, and only S. primorskiense was known in Russia, in a single locality in the Primorye Territory. Here we report the second locality of S. primorskiense and two localities of new to Russia S. gossypinum, all from the deciduous and mixed forests of the very south of the Primorye Territory. Morphology and chemistry of our specimens are briefly discussed in comparison with the literature data. Using HPLC-UV-MS, in S. gossypinum we detected several minor and trace compounds previously unknown to the species, namely confluentic acid, 4-O-methylolivetolcarboxylic acid, hyperlatolic acid, and perlatolic acid. Using mass-spectrometry, we found that “lepraric high unknown” substance has the same molecular formula and fragmentation pattern as lepraric acid. The find of S. gossypinum is also confirmed by the mrSSU sequence.
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spelling doaj.art-0426dae06f204a418ced5183a94845c72023-11-20T03:57:32ZengAltay State UniversityTurczaninowia1560-72591560-72672023-04-0126113614410.14258/turczaninowia.26.1.1412896The poorly known in Russia sporodochial lichen genus Sporodophoron (Arthoniaceae) with one species new to the country and continental EurasiaИван Валерьевич Фролов0Илья Андреевич Прокопьев1Institute Botanic Garden UB RASKomarov Botanical Institute RASThe genus Sporodophoron (Arthoniaceae, lichenized Ascomycota) is characterized by whitish, convex, and usually discrete or rarely becoming confluent sporodochia and conidia formed in zigzag-shaped and occasionally branched chains. It consists of four species, and only S. primorskiense was known in Russia, in a single locality in the Primorye Territory. Here we report the second locality of S. primorskiense and two localities of new to Russia S. gossypinum, all from the deciduous and mixed forests of the very south of the Primorye Territory. Morphology and chemistry of our specimens are briefly discussed in comparison with the literature data. Using HPLC-UV-MS, in S. gossypinum we detected several minor and trace compounds previously unknown to the species, namely confluentic acid, 4-O-methylolivetolcarboxylic acid, hyperlatolic acid, and perlatolic acid. Using mass-spectrometry, we found that “lepraric high unknown” substance has the same molecular formula and fragmentation pattern as lepraric acid. The find of S. gossypinum is also confirmed by the mrSSU sequence.http://turczaninowia.asu.ru/article/view/12896conidiahplchyphomycetesmrssunew recordsnorth east asiaprimoryerussian far eastsporodochia
spellingShingle Иван Валерьевич Фролов
Илья Андреевич Прокопьев
The poorly known in Russia sporodochial lichen genus Sporodophoron (Arthoniaceae) with one species new to the country and continental Eurasia
Turczaninowia
conidia
hplc
hyphomycetes
mrssu
new records
north east asia
primorye
russian far east
sporodochia
title The poorly known in Russia sporodochial lichen genus Sporodophoron (Arthoniaceae) with one species new to the country and continental Eurasia
title_full The poorly known in Russia sporodochial lichen genus Sporodophoron (Arthoniaceae) with one species new to the country and continental Eurasia
title_fullStr The poorly known in Russia sporodochial lichen genus Sporodophoron (Arthoniaceae) with one species new to the country and continental Eurasia
title_full_unstemmed The poorly known in Russia sporodochial lichen genus Sporodophoron (Arthoniaceae) with one species new to the country and continental Eurasia
title_short The poorly known in Russia sporodochial lichen genus Sporodophoron (Arthoniaceae) with one species new to the country and continental Eurasia
title_sort poorly known in russia sporodochial lichen genus sporodophoron arthoniaceae with one species new to the country and continental eurasia
topic conidia
hplc
hyphomycetes
mrssu
new records
north east asia
primorye
russian far east
sporodochia
url http://turczaninowia.asu.ru/article/view/12896
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