Effect of Surface Treatment on Performance of Electrode Material Based on Carbon Fiber Cloth
The carbon fiber cloth was treated by surface treatment, and then it was used as the electrode substrate. The electrode material based on carbon fibers was synthesized by a galvanostatic electrodeposition method. The interface resistivity, electrochemical property and corrosion resistance of the CF/...
Main Authors: | , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | zho |
Published: |
Journal of Materials Engineering
2018-01-01
|
Series: | Cailiao gongcheng |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://jme.biam.ac.cn/CN/Y2018/V46/I1/125 |
_version_ | 1797964874894016512 |
---|---|
author | XU Jian ZHU Pei-xian HAN Zhao-hui CAO Yong ZHOU Sheng-gang |
author_facet | XU Jian ZHU Pei-xian HAN Zhao-hui CAO Yong ZHOU Sheng-gang |
author_sort | XU Jian |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The carbon fiber cloth was treated by surface treatment, and then it was used as the electrode substrate. The electrode material based on carbon fibers was synthesized by a galvanostatic electrodeposition method. The interface resistivity, electrochemical property and corrosion resistance of the CF/β-PbO<sub>2</sub> electrode were characterized by four-probe method and electrochemical workstation, respectively. The results show that the surface roughness and chemical activity of the carbon fibers can be significantly improved through surface treatment. The carbon fibers possess the best chemical activity on the surface at the hot-air oxidation temperature of 400℃. Joint hot-air and liquid-phase oxidations show that the chemical activity of the carbon fibers on the surface is further improved, the grooves and pits on the surface of the carbon fibers are more obvious, after this treatment, the interface resistivity of the CF/β-PbO<sub>2</sub> electrode reaches the minimum value of 6.19×10<sup>-5</sup>Ω·m, meanwhile, the conductivity and the electrochemical property of the CF/β-PbO<sub>2</sub> electrode reaches the best, and with the best corrosion resistance, the corrosion rate is only 1.44×10<sup>-3</sup>g·cm<sup>-2</sup>·h<sup>-1</sup>.Thus, the interface resistivity, electrochemical property and corrosion resistance of the CF/β-PbO<sub>2</sub> electrode depend on the the interface structure of the CF/β-PbO<sub>2</sub> electrode obtained under different surface treatments. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-11T01:50:29Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-042a0406b5684b449e09a26128b6a45d |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1001-4381 1001-4381 |
language | zho |
last_indexed | 2024-04-11T01:50:29Z |
publishDate | 2018-01-01 |
publisher | Journal of Materials Engineering |
record_format | Article |
series | Cailiao gongcheng |
spelling | doaj.art-042a0406b5684b449e09a26128b6a45d2023-01-03T06:24:17ZzhoJournal of Materials EngineeringCailiao gongcheng1001-43811001-43812018-01-0146112513210.11868/j.issn.1001-4381.2016.000590201801000590Effect of Surface Treatment on Performance of Electrode Material Based on Carbon Fiber ClothXU Jian0ZHU Pei-xian1HAN Zhao-hui2CAO Yong3ZHOU Sheng-gang4Electroslag Chamber, Faculty of Materials Science and Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650093, ChinaElectroslag Chamber, Faculty of Materials Science and Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650093, ChinaElectroslag Chamber, Faculty of Materials Science and Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650093, ChinaElectroslag Chamber, Faculty of Materials Science and Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650093, ChinaElectroslag Chamber, Faculty of Materials Science and Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650093, ChinaThe carbon fiber cloth was treated by surface treatment, and then it was used as the electrode substrate. The electrode material based on carbon fibers was synthesized by a galvanostatic electrodeposition method. The interface resistivity, electrochemical property and corrosion resistance of the CF/β-PbO<sub>2</sub> electrode were characterized by four-probe method and electrochemical workstation, respectively. The results show that the surface roughness and chemical activity of the carbon fibers can be significantly improved through surface treatment. The carbon fibers possess the best chemical activity on the surface at the hot-air oxidation temperature of 400℃. Joint hot-air and liquid-phase oxidations show that the chemical activity of the carbon fibers on the surface is further improved, the grooves and pits on the surface of the carbon fibers are more obvious, after this treatment, the interface resistivity of the CF/β-PbO<sub>2</sub> electrode reaches the minimum value of 6.19×10<sup>-5</sup>Ω·m, meanwhile, the conductivity and the electrochemical property of the CF/β-PbO<sub>2</sub> electrode reaches the best, and with the best corrosion resistance, the corrosion rate is only 1.44×10<sup>-3</sup>g·cm<sup>-2</sup>·h<sup>-1</sup>.Thus, the interface resistivity, electrochemical property and corrosion resistance of the CF/β-PbO<sub>2</sub> electrode depend on the the interface structure of the CF/β-PbO<sub>2</sub> electrode obtained under different surface treatments.http://jme.biam.ac.cn/CN/Y2018/V46/I1/125CF/β-PbO<sub>2</sub> electrodesurface treatmentinterface resistivityelectrochemical propertycorrosion resistance |
spellingShingle | XU Jian ZHU Pei-xian HAN Zhao-hui CAO Yong ZHOU Sheng-gang Effect of Surface Treatment on Performance of Electrode Material Based on Carbon Fiber Cloth Cailiao gongcheng CF/β-PbO<sub>2</sub> electrode surface treatment interface resistivity electrochemical property corrosion resistance |
title | Effect of Surface Treatment on Performance of Electrode Material Based on Carbon Fiber Cloth |
title_full | Effect of Surface Treatment on Performance of Electrode Material Based on Carbon Fiber Cloth |
title_fullStr | Effect of Surface Treatment on Performance of Electrode Material Based on Carbon Fiber Cloth |
title_full_unstemmed | Effect of Surface Treatment on Performance of Electrode Material Based on Carbon Fiber Cloth |
title_short | Effect of Surface Treatment on Performance of Electrode Material Based on Carbon Fiber Cloth |
title_sort | effect of surface treatment on performance of electrode material based on carbon fiber cloth |
topic | CF/β-PbO<sub>2</sub> electrode surface treatment interface resistivity electrochemical property corrosion resistance |
url | http://jme.biam.ac.cn/CN/Y2018/V46/I1/125 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT xujian effectofsurfacetreatmentonperformanceofelectrodematerialbasedoncarbonfibercloth AT zhupeixian effectofsurfacetreatmentonperformanceofelectrodematerialbasedoncarbonfibercloth AT hanzhaohui effectofsurfacetreatmentonperformanceofelectrodematerialbasedoncarbonfibercloth AT caoyong effectofsurfacetreatmentonperformanceofelectrodematerialbasedoncarbonfibercloth AT zhoushenggang effectofsurfacetreatmentonperformanceofelectrodematerialbasedoncarbonfibercloth |