Caractérisation de la croissance spatiale urbaine de la ville de Lubumbashi (Haut-Katanga, R.D. Congo) entre 1989 et 2014

Characterization of the Spatial Urban Growth of the city of Lubumbashi (Haut-Katanga, D.R. Congo) between 1989 and 2014. A quantification of the spatio-temporal dynamics of urbanization is crucial to apprehend urban morphology and its ecological effects, in order to support sustainable urban plannin...

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Main Authors: Sikuzani, YU., Cabala Kaleba, S., Halleux, JM., Bogaert, J., Munyemba Kankumbi, F.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Presses Agronomiques de Gembloux 2018-01-01
Series:Tropicultura
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.tropicultura.org/text/v36n1/99.pdf
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author Sikuzani, YU.
Cabala Kaleba, S.
Halleux, JM.
Bogaert, J.
Munyemba Kankumbi, F.
author_facet Sikuzani, YU.
Cabala Kaleba, S.
Halleux, JM.
Bogaert, J.
Munyemba Kankumbi, F.
author_sort Sikuzani, YU.
collection DOAJ
description Characterization of the Spatial Urban Growth of the city of Lubumbashi (Haut-Katanga, D.R. Congo) between 1989 and 2014. A quantification of the spatio-temporal dynamics of urbanization is crucial to apprehend urban morphology and its ecological effects, in order to support sustainable urban planning. This study aimed at understanding the spatial urban growth of Lubumbashi city based on the analysis of six SPOT satellites images. With the exception of the 1996-2002 period, Lubumbashi city underwent a high average annual growth rate exceeding that observed for other cities in sub-Saharan Africa. Between 1989 and 2014, the built-up percentage increased from 6 % to 20 %. Our results suggest that the urbanization of Lubumbashi city followed a complex diffusion-coalescence model. The main reason of this perturbation is the combination of the rapid demographic growth with an inappropriate urban growth management.
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spelling doaj.art-042b7e4ad0164dd484ff600e6bae56062022-12-21T23:45:47ZengPresses Agronomiques de GemblouxTropicultura0771-33122018-01-0136199108Caractérisation de la croissance spatiale urbaine de la ville de Lubumbashi (Haut-Katanga, R.D. Congo) entre 1989 et 2014Sikuzani, YU.Cabala Kaleba, S.Halleux, JM.Bogaert, J.Munyemba Kankumbi, F.Characterization of the Spatial Urban Growth of the city of Lubumbashi (Haut-Katanga, D.R. Congo) between 1989 and 2014. A quantification of the spatio-temporal dynamics of urbanization is crucial to apprehend urban morphology and its ecological effects, in order to support sustainable urban planning. This study aimed at understanding the spatial urban growth of Lubumbashi city based on the analysis of six SPOT satellites images. With the exception of the 1996-2002 period, Lubumbashi city underwent a high average annual growth rate exceeding that observed for other cities in sub-Saharan Africa. Between 1989 and 2014, the built-up percentage increased from 6 % to 20 %. Our results suggest that the urbanization of Lubumbashi city followed a complex diffusion-coalescence model. The main reason of this perturbation is the combination of the rapid demographic growth with an inappropriate urban growth management.http://www.tropicultura.org/text/v36n1/99.pdfLandscape patternUrbanrural gradientUrban growth modesUrbanizationLubumbashiDR Congo
spellingShingle Sikuzani, YU.
Cabala Kaleba, S.
Halleux, JM.
Bogaert, J.
Munyemba Kankumbi, F.
Caractérisation de la croissance spatiale urbaine de la ville de Lubumbashi (Haut-Katanga, R.D. Congo) entre 1989 et 2014
Tropicultura
Landscape pattern
Urban
rural gradient
Urban growth modes
Urbanization
Lubumbashi
DR Congo
title Caractérisation de la croissance spatiale urbaine de la ville de Lubumbashi (Haut-Katanga, R.D. Congo) entre 1989 et 2014
title_full Caractérisation de la croissance spatiale urbaine de la ville de Lubumbashi (Haut-Katanga, R.D. Congo) entre 1989 et 2014
title_fullStr Caractérisation de la croissance spatiale urbaine de la ville de Lubumbashi (Haut-Katanga, R.D. Congo) entre 1989 et 2014
title_full_unstemmed Caractérisation de la croissance spatiale urbaine de la ville de Lubumbashi (Haut-Katanga, R.D. Congo) entre 1989 et 2014
title_short Caractérisation de la croissance spatiale urbaine de la ville de Lubumbashi (Haut-Katanga, R.D. Congo) entre 1989 et 2014
title_sort caracterisation de la croissance spatiale urbaine de la ville de lubumbashi haut katanga r d congo entre 1989 et 2014
topic Landscape pattern
Urban
rural gradient
Urban growth modes
Urbanization
Lubumbashi
DR Congo
url http://www.tropicultura.org/text/v36n1/99.pdf
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