The Stability of Teacher Performance and Effectiveness: Implications for Policies Concerning Teacher Evaluation

The last five to ten years has seen a renewed interest in the stability of teacher behavior and effectiveness. Data on teacher performance and teacher effectiveness are being used increasingly as the basis for decisions about continued employment, tenure and promotion, and financial bonuses. The pur...

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Main Authors: Grant B. Morgan, Kari J. Hodge, Tonya M. Trepinksi, Lorin W. Anderson
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Arizona State University 2014-10-01
Series:Education Policy Analysis Archives
Subjects:
Online Access:https://epaa.asu.edu/ojs/article/view/1619
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author Grant B. Morgan
Kari J. Hodge
Tonya M. Trepinksi
Lorin W. Anderson
author_facet Grant B. Morgan
Kari J. Hodge
Tonya M. Trepinksi
Lorin W. Anderson
author_sort Grant B. Morgan
collection DOAJ
description The last five to ten years has seen a renewed interest in the stability of teacher behavior and effectiveness. Data on teacher performance and teacher effectiveness are being used increasingly as the basis for decisions about continued employment, tenure and promotion, and financial bonuses. The purpose of this study is to explore the stability of both teacher performance and effectiveness by determining the extent to which performances and effectiveness of individual teachers fluctuate over time. The sample consisted of 132 teachers for whom both observational and state standardized test data were available for five consecutive years. Neither teacher performance nor effectiveness were highly stable over multiple years of the study. The observed relationship between teacher performance and teacher effectiveness was reasonably stable over time, but the magnitude of the relationship was quite small. Teacher performance was also likely to be inflated in low performing schools. We also discuss when different observed patterns may be acceptable based on the purpose for which the data are used.
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spelling doaj.art-042c2175430d4717b7e275114113a4192022-12-21T19:57:58ZengArizona State UniversityEducation Policy Analysis Archives1068-23412014-10-0122010.14507/epaa.v22n95.20141276The Stability of Teacher Performance and Effectiveness: Implications for Policies Concerning Teacher EvaluationGrant B. Morgan0Kari J. Hodge1Tonya M. Trepinksi2Lorin W. Anderson3Baylor UniversityBaylor UniversityTexas A & M International UniversityUniversity of South CarolinaThe last five to ten years has seen a renewed interest in the stability of teacher behavior and effectiveness. Data on teacher performance and teacher effectiveness are being used increasingly as the basis for decisions about continued employment, tenure and promotion, and financial bonuses. The purpose of this study is to explore the stability of both teacher performance and effectiveness by determining the extent to which performances and effectiveness of individual teachers fluctuate over time. The sample consisted of 132 teachers for whom both observational and state standardized test data were available for five consecutive years. Neither teacher performance nor effectiveness were highly stable over multiple years of the study. The observed relationship between teacher performance and teacher effectiveness was reasonably stable over time, but the magnitude of the relationship was quite small. Teacher performance was also likely to be inflated in low performing schools. We also discuss when different observed patterns may be acceptable based on the purpose for which the data are used.https://epaa.asu.edu/ojs/article/view/1619teacher evaluation policyeffectivenessteacher performanceteacher stabilityvalue-added
spellingShingle Grant B. Morgan
Kari J. Hodge
Tonya M. Trepinksi
Lorin W. Anderson
The Stability of Teacher Performance and Effectiveness: Implications for Policies Concerning Teacher Evaluation
Education Policy Analysis Archives
teacher evaluation policy
effectiveness
teacher performance
teacher stability
value-added
title The Stability of Teacher Performance and Effectiveness: Implications for Policies Concerning Teacher Evaluation
title_full The Stability of Teacher Performance and Effectiveness: Implications for Policies Concerning Teacher Evaluation
title_fullStr The Stability of Teacher Performance and Effectiveness: Implications for Policies Concerning Teacher Evaluation
title_full_unstemmed The Stability of Teacher Performance and Effectiveness: Implications for Policies Concerning Teacher Evaluation
title_short The Stability of Teacher Performance and Effectiveness: Implications for Policies Concerning Teacher Evaluation
title_sort stability of teacher performance and effectiveness implications for policies concerning teacher evaluation
topic teacher evaluation policy
effectiveness
teacher performance
teacher stability
value-added
url https://epaa.asu.edu/ojs/article/view/1619
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