Strategies based on social network analysis for enhancing the learning climate at universities

The aim of this study was to detect leaders among a group of university students based on their centrality scores and, from these scores, to distribute roles to help enhance learning climate. We understood that learning climate improved when the construction of networked knowledge was stimulated fro...

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Main Authors: Fran J. Garcia-Garcia, Evelyn E. Moctezuma-Ramírez, Cristian Molla-Esparza, Inmaculada López-Francés
Format: Article
Language:Spanish
Published: Universitat de València 2021-07-01
Series:Research in Education and Learning Innovation Archives
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ojs.uv.es/index.php/realia/article/view/18960
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author Fran J. Garcia-Garcia
Evelyn E. Moctezuma-Ramírez
Cristian Molla-Esparza
Inmaculada López-Francés
author_facet Fran J. Garcia-Garcia
Evelyn E. Moctezuma-Ramírez
Cristian Molla-Esparza
Inmaculada López-Francés
author_sort Fran J. Garcia-Garcia
collection DOAJ
description The aim of this study was to detect leaders among a group of university students based on their centrality scores and, from these scores, to distribute roles to help enhance learning climate. We understood that learning climate improved when the construction of networked knowledge was stimulated from the perspective of Computer-Supported Collaborative Learning. We conducted the educational experiment in a virtual environment. An online discussion forum was set up in a loo- sely structured format, and the students’ centrality scores were calculated from the social network they generated in the forum. Our findings show that student connectivity increased significantly and that several leadership styles were detected. Based on these leadership styles we designed strategies for optimizing learning climate in a self-regulated and stable way. Based on the type of centrality, we detected leaders in terms of their popularity, sociability, closeness to others, control of information flowing through the network, and influence. The novelty of this study resides in the incipient production of educational technology based on Social Network Analysis and, specifically, on the design of centrality-based strategies for optimizing climate in the university classroom.
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spelling doaj.art-042ecf263b07430c98bc63fa334924a12022-12-21T19:34:42ZspaUniversitat de ValènciaResearch in Education and Learning Innovation Archives2659-90312021-07-01271931https://doi.org/10.7203/realia.27.18960Strategies based on social network analysis for enhancing the learning climate at universitiesFran J. Garcia-Garcia0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6267-0080Evelyn E. Moctezuma-Ramírez 1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5342-7137Cristian Molla-Esparza2https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0783-617XInmaculada López-Francés3https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1178-9054Universitat de ValènciaUniversidad Pedagógica Nacional de MéxicoUniversidad Internacional de La RiojaUniversitat de ValènciaThe aim of this study was to detect leaders among a group of university students based on their centrality scores and, from these scores, to distribute roles to help enhance learning climate. We understood that learning climate improved when the construction of networked knowledge was stimulated from the perspective of Computer-Supported Collaborative Learning. We conducted the educational experiment in a virtual environment. An online discussion forum was set up in a loo- sely structured format, and the students’ centrality scores were calculated from the social network they generated in the forum. Our findings show that student connectivity increased significantly and that several leadership styles were detected. Based on these leadership styles we designed strategies for optimizing learning climate in a self-regulated and stable way. Based on the type of centrality, we detected leaders in terms of their popularity, sociability, closeness to others, control of information flowing through the network, and influence. The novelty of this study resides in the incipient production of educational technology based on Social Network Analysis and, specifically, on the design of centrality-based strategies for optimizing climate in the university classroom.https://ojs.uv.es/index.php/realia/article/view/18960social networksonline discussioneducational technologyleadershiphigher education
spellingShingle Fran J. Garcia-Garcia
Evelyn E. Moctezuma-Ramírez
Cristian Molla-Esparza
Inmaculada López-Francés
Strategies based on social network analysis for enhancing the learning climate at universities
Research in Education and Learning Innovation Archives
social networks
online discussion
educational technology
leadership
higher education
title Strategies based on social network analysis for enhancing the learning climate at universities
title_full Strategies based on social network analysis for enhancing the learning climate at universities
title_fullStr Strategies based on social network analysis for enhancing the learning climate at universities
title_full_unstemmed Strategies based on social network analysis for enhancing the learning climate at universities
title_short Strategies based on social network analysis for enhancing the learning climate at universities
title_sort strategies based on social network analysis for enhancing the learning climate at universities
topic social networks
online discussion
educational technology
leadership
higher education
url https://ojs.uv.es/index.php/realia/article/view/18960
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AT evelynemoctezumaramirez strategiesbasedonsocialnetworkanalysisforenhancingthelearningclimateatuniversities
AT cristianmollaesparza strategiesbasedonsocialnetworkanalysisforenhancingthelearningclimateatuniversities
AT inmaculadalopezfrances strategiesbasedonsocialnetworkanalysisforenhancingthelearningclimateatuniversities